Catche
Catche is a caching library for Ruby on Rails. It automates resource and collection caching/expiration. It basically tags cached outputs and expires those tags based on configuration.
Installation
Add this to your Gemfile and run bundle
.
gem "catche"
Troubleshooting
This gem is still in beta (v0.x), this means that certain structures, especially storing data, may change. If you're experiencing problems please try clearing the cache using Rails.cache.clear
. If that doesn't work please open up a new issue.
Controller caching
Catche supports both action and page caching using the Rails methods caches_action
and caches_page
.
Action caching
Catche's catches_action
uses Rails' caches_action
and therefore supports all options this method supports.
class ProjectsController < ApplicationController
catches_action Project, :index, :show
end
Page caching
Catche's catches_page
uses Rails' caches_page
and therefore supports all options this method supports.
class ProjectsController < ApplicationController
catches_page Project, :index, :show
end
Simple caching
class ProjectsController < ApplicationController
catches_action Project, :index, :show # or catches_page
end
This will result in the following expirations, depending on your routes configuration:
@project.update_attributes({ :title => 'Update!' }) # or @project.destroy
# => Expires: /projects
# => Expires: /projects/1
@project.create
# => Expires: /projects
Associative caching
Catche supports associative caching.
class Task < ActiveRecord::Base
catche :through => :project
end
class TasksController < ApplicationController
catches_action Task, :index, :show # or catches_page
end
This will result in the following expirations:
@task.update_attributes({ :title => 'Update!' }) # or @task.destroy
# => Expires: /tasks
# => Expires: /projects/1/tasks
# => Expires: /projects/1/tasks/1
@project.tasks.create
# => Expires: /tasks
# => Expires: /projects/1/tasks
Multiple associations
You can use as many associations as you would like. Associations are not nested.
class Task < ActiveRecord::Base
catche :through => [:user, :project]
end
This will result in the following expirations:
@task.update_attributes({ :title => 'Update!' }) # or @task.destroy
# => Expires: /tasks
# => Expires: /projects/1/tasks
# => Expires: /projects/1/tasks/1
# => Expires: /users/1/tasks
# => Expires: /users/1/tasks/1
@project.tasks.create
# => Expires: /tasks
# => Expires: /projects/1/tasks
# => Expires: /users/1/tasks
Advanced configuration
class TasksController < ApplicationController
catche(
Task, # Configured cached model
:index, :show, # Actions
{
:resource_name => :task, # Name of your resource, defaults to your model name
:type => :action, # Type of caching, :action or :page
}
)
end
class Task < ActiveRecord::Base
catche(
:through => [:user, :project], # Associations
:tag_identifier => :id, # Unique identifier for the resource
:class => Task, # Class to use as tag scope
:collection_tag => 'tasks', # Name of the tag scope for this model,
)
end
View caching
Catche supports view caching using the Rails methods cache
.
Resource caching
<% catche @project do %>
<%= @project.title %>
<% end %>
Collection caching
Because a collection may be an array, you will need to pass along the configured model you wish to use;
<% catche @projects, :model => Project do %>
<% @projects.each do |project| %>
<%= project.title %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
How does it work?
Catche intercepts a cached value and tags this value using the unique identifier for the given/loaded resource or collection. Once a resource expires it will expire the tagged cached values, such as the resource itself and the collection it belongs to.
Catche::Tag::Collect.resource(@task) # { :set => ["tasks_1"], :expire => ["tasks_1"] }
Catche::Tag::Collect.collection(@task) # { :set => ["projects_1_tasks"], :expire => ["tasks", "projects_1_tasks"] }
The tags will point to different cached values, for example pointing to a cached key or a cached filepath.
Manually expiring a cache
@task.expire_resource!
@task.expire_collection!
@task.expire_resource_and_collection!
Supported cache stores
Catche currently supports:
- MemoryStore
- Memcached
- Dalli
Want support for more? Just fork and open up a pull request.
Roadmap
No features planned for now. In need of a feature? Please open up an issue, or pull request.
License
This project is released under the MIT license.