IRB-AI

IRB-AI is an experimental project that explores various ways to enhance users' IRB experience through AI (currently using ChatGPT).

Installation

Add this gem to your Gemfile:

gem "irb-ai", group: [:development, :test]

Setup

Ensure you have your OpenAI API stored in ENV["OPENAI_API_KEY"].

Usage

At the moment, this gem only provides the explain command:

  • explain <expression> as <context expression> explains the execution of <expression> by observing <context expression>
    • For instance, explain Post.find_the_closest as Post will trace Post's method calls to collect runtime information.
  • explain <expression> is equivalent to explain <expression> as self

Including <context expression> is advised because this project relies on ruby/tracer's ObjectTracer, which only collects traces around the target object.

The more detailed CallTracer is not used because the current ChatGPT models have a relatively low token limit (gpt-3.5-turbo allows only 4000 tokens). Thus, using it can easily exceed that limit and result in the request being rejected.

Configurations

You can specify the model through IRB::AI.model = "<my model>". The default is gpt-3.5-turbo.

Example

Given this script:

require "bundler/inline"

gemfile do
  gem "irb-ai"
  gem "activesupport"
end

require "irb/ai"
require "active_support"
require "active_support/core_ext/object/blank"

old_secret = SecureRandom.base64(24)
old_encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new old_secret
new_secret = SecureRandom.base64(24)
new_encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new new_secret
new_encryptor.rotate old_secret

msg_from_old_encryptor = old_encryptor.encrypt_and_sign("test")
# target: new_encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(msg_from_old_encryptor)

binding.irb

If you run explain new_encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(msg_from_old_encryptor) as new_encryptor from the breakpoint, you'll get something similar to this:

This is an analysis of the program's behaviour when running the expression `new_encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(msg_from_old_encryptor)`

### Code Summary

From the given information, there is no program source code provided.

### Execution Summary

The `decrypt_and_verify` method was called on an instance of `ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor` with a message received from an old encryptor. The method returned the decrypted message "test".

### Execution Details

1. The `decrypt_and_verify` method was called on an instance of `ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor` with a message received from an old encryptor.
2. The `decrypt_and_verify` method called the `verifier` method on the same instance of `ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor`.
3. An `ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature` exception was raised at line 178 in `message_verifier.rb`, indicating that the message could not be authenticated with the given signature (which was generated by the old encryptor).
4. The exception was caught by `run_rotations` in `rotator.rb`.
5. `run_rotations` calls `decrypt_and_verify` again, this time with a different key used by the new encryptor.
6. `decrypt_and_verify` called `verifier` again, but this time with the new key used by the new encryptor.
7. The `verifier` method verified the signature of the message using the new key, and found it to be valid.
8. The `decrypt_and_verify` method decrypted the message using the new key, which was used to encrypt the message before it was signed.
9. The decrypted message "test" was returned from the `decrypt_and_verify` method.

Thus the program successfully decrypted and authenticated the message received from the old encryptor.

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake test-unit to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/st0012/irb-ai. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the code of conduct.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.

Code of Conduct

Everyone interacting in the IRB::AI project's codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms, and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.