Pickles

Available steps summary ```rb When I click "My button" When I click "=Mo" When I click ">Mo" When I navigate: | click | My button | | hover | My span | When I fill in the following: | User data | Sex (select) | Male | | | Avatar | avatar.png | When I attach the file "test.png" to "Avatar" within "User data" When I fill "Name" with "Peter" within "User data" When I fill "Avatar" with "test.png" within "User data" Then fields are filled with: | Account Number | 5002 | | Expiry date | 2009-11-01 | Then I can see: | form | Sarah | | menu_item "profile change" | admin | Then I can see video "cool_stuff" Then I cannot see image "test.png" Then focus is on "Sample" Then focus is on form_field "Fill user data" ```

This gem contains some helpers to simplify testing with capybara along with afew predefined cucumber steps.

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'pickles', require: false

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install pickles
require 'cucumber/pickles/helpers' # require only helpers without steps
# or
require 'cucumber/pickles' # require everything alltogether

Configure

Pickles.configure do |c|

  #
  # Usually referring to elements on page as .some-css-class is a bad practice.
  #
  # You can provide a map with aliases pointing to that stuff in this config 
  #   Ex: c.css_node_map = { some_block: '.some-css-class' }
  #
  # And refer to it across within blocks in every predefined step or by manually using detect_node_helper
  # 
  c.css_node_map = {} 
  # Same as above but shouled be aliased to xpath selector
  c.xpath_node_map = {} 

  #
  # Log xhr error response to browser console, 
  # 
  # You can configure capybara to log this to your console: ( For example if example failed )
  #
  # puts page.driver.browser.manage.logs.get('browser').select { |log| log.level == 'SEVERE' }.map(&:message).map(&:red)
  #
  c.log_xhr_response = false 

  # 
  # In some table steps you can provide '(...)' identifier to override how that step should be handled
  # 
  # See 'I fill in the following:' for explaination
  #
  c.fill_tag_steps_map = { 'select' => Select }

  #
  # Same as above for 'fields are filled with:' step
  #
  c.check_tag_steps_map = { 'text' => Text }

end

Capybara test helpers

Bunch of usefull helpers for everyday testing with capybara.

Mostly usefull if you're building a SPA app or just have tons of javascript and standard Capybara helper methods isnt enough.

Start with:

If you're using cucumber you may want to:

 World(Pickles)

Or you can use it through:

 Pickles.helper_name

Index:

  1. wait_for_ajax
  2. Locator string
  3. find_node
  4. detect_node
  5. find_input
  6. blur
  7. select_input
  8. attach_file
  • Locator string: Ex: "=Text[2]":

    • 'Text' - required - text to look up by
    • '=' - optional - lookup exact text in node if given
    • '[2]' - optional - index of element on page. If found 4 elements than 3rd will be selected - indexed from 0.
  • find_node(locator, within: nil)

Find node on page by Locator string

within - capybara node to limit lookup

returns: capybara node

  • #### find_input(locator, within: nil)

Find input | textarea | [contenteditable] on page identified by Locator string

  • #### detect_node(el_alias, locator = nil, within: nil)

Does lookup based on provided in config maps

if within.present? => limit search to within if locator.present? => use locator in step location

Use el_alias to find needed xpath / css in maps provided to config. Priority xpath_map => css_map => el_alias as it is

locator and el_alias can use index configuration from Locator string

  • #### wait_for_ajax

Waits for ajax requests to end before proceeding further. Terminated with Capybara::ElementNotFound after Capybara.default_wait_time seconds

  • #### blur(node)

Triggers node blur event and clicks on body to perform blur

  • #### select_input(input, value = nil)

Selects input[type="checkbox"] OR input[type="radio"] on form

Triggers click after selection to trigger javascript events ( may change in future )

  • #### attach_file(input, file_name)

Attaches file with file_name to input[type="file"]

file_name is fetched from features/support/attachments/*file_name* and raises RuntimeError if file not found

Supported cucumber steps:

  • Navigation
  1. When I (?:click|navigate) "([^"]*)"( within (?:.*))?

    ##### Examples:

      When I click "My button" # standard click by text
    
      When I click "=Mo" # click node that has exact this text. i.e. ignore: Monday, Moth
    
      When I click ">Mo" # ajax wait requests done before clicking
      When I click "Mo>" # ajax wait requests done after clicking
    
      When I click ">Mo>" # both of the above
    
      When I click "My button,=Mo" # chain clicks ( click My button then click exact Mo )
    
      When I click "My button->=Mo" # same as above (-> is for chaining sequential clicks)
    
      When I click "My button>->=Mo>" # click My button, ajax wait then click Mo
    
      When I navigate ... # alias
    
    

    ##### Description: + for within checkout docs

  2. When I (?:click|navigate):( within (?:.*))?

    ##### Examples:

     When I navigate:
       | click | My button   |
       | hover | My span     |
       | hover | Your span   |
       | click | Your button |
    
     When I navigate: within form "User data"
       | click | Submit   |
    

    ##### Description:

    • Same as previous, but allows table as argument.
    • note : in the definition
  • Forms:

    • Fill:

      1. When (?:|I )fill in the following:( within (?:.*))?
      Examples:
       When I fill in the following:
         |                 | Account Number       | 5002       |
         |                 | Expiry date          | 2009-11-01 |
         |                 | Note                 | Nice guy   |
         |                 | Wants Email?         |            |
         | User data       | Sex         (select) | Male       |
         |                 | Avatar               | avatar.png |
         |                 | Due date             | 12:35      |
         | Additional data | Accept user agrement | true       |
         |                 | Send me letters      | false      |
         |                 | radio 1              | true       |
      

      ##### Description:

      • Fills form fields identified by second column.
      • First column is optional and defines 'within block' - see docs for within
      • Add custom (...) block for second column to define your own form fill steps in config.fill_tag_steps_map supported by default: (select) - uses When I select ".." with ".." under the hood. Ex:

           class FillDatepicker
        
             def initialize(label, value, within)
               # label = 'Date of birth'
               @label = label
               # value = '23.12.1998'
               @value = Date.parse(value)
               # within = detect_node("form", "User profile", within: page)
               @within = within
             end
        
             def call
                # implement datepicker selecting logic
             end
           end
        
           Pickles.configure do |c|
             c.fill_tag_steps_map = { datepicker: FillDatepicker }
           end
        
           When I fill in the following:
             | form "User profile" | Date of birth (datepicker) | 23.12.1998 |
        
 2.  `When (?:|I )attach the file "([^"]*)" to "([^"]*)"( within (?:.*))?`

     ##### Examples:
       ```rb
        When I attach the file "test.png" to "Avatar" within "User data"
       ```

     ##### Description:
       + Attaches given file to identified fields
       + Params:
         1. `features/support/attachments/` + `file_name` is used to identify file
         2. Input identifier. see `find_input` helper for searching details
         3. within block identifier
      + within part is optional

 4.  `When (?:|I )(?:fill|select)(?: "([^"]*)")?(?: with "([^"]*)")?( within (?:.*))?`

     ##### Examples:
       ```rb
        When I fill "Name" with "Peter" within "User data" # input[type="text"]
        When I fill "Avatar" with "test.png" within "User data" # input[type="file"]

        When I fill "Male" within "User data" # input[type="checkbox"] || input[type="radio"]
        When I select "Male" 

        When I select "sex" with "Male" # selector

       ```

     ##### Description:
       + Tries to fill data by guessing field type from found input type(text|checkbox|radio|etc)
       + There MUST always be an input identified by identifier
       + within part is optional
  • Check

Then fields are filled with:( within (?:.*))?

##### Examples: rb Then fields are filled with: | Account Number | 5002 | | Expiry date | 2009-11-01 | | Note | Nice guy | | Wants Email? | true | | Sex | Male | | Accept user agrement | true | | Send me letters | false | | radio 1 | true | | Avatar | avatar.png | | Due date | 12:35 |

##### Description: + Check fields filled by I fill in the folllwing + Supports exact same table syntax and optional column

Then I can(not)? see: ##### Examples: rb Then I can see: | form | Sarah | | menu_item "profile change" | admin | ##### Description: + First column is optional for identifying within blocks

Then I can(not)? see video (".*?")( within (?:.*))?

##### Examples: rb Then I can see video "cool_stuff"

##### Description: + value is src link to the video ( i.e. youtube link )

Then I can(not)? see image (".*?")( within (?:.*))?

##### Examples: rb Then I cannot see image "test.png"

##### Description: + value is image_url ( i.e. assets/images/first.png )

Then focus is on (.*) ?"(.*?)"

##### Examples: rb Then focus is on "Sample" Then focus is on form_field "Fill user data"

##### Description: + first matching group is optional and used from node maps ( see #detect_node )

Contributing

 Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/vshaveyko/pickles.

License

 The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).