Quorum <img src=“https://secure.travis-ci.org/ncgr/quorum.png?branch=master” alt=“Build Status” /> <img src=“https://gemnasium.com/ncgr/quorum.png” alt=“Dependency Status” />
A flexible bioinformatics search tool.
Quorum is a Rails 3.1 mountable engine that supports the following bioinformatics search tools.
-
NCBI Blast+ (blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
Dependencies:
-
Ruby >= 1.9.2
-
Rails >= 3.1.0
-
Redis >= 0.900 for Resque (github.com/defunkt/resque)
-
NCBI Blast+ (ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/executables/blast+/LATEST)
-
Emboss (emboss.sourceforge.net)
See the gem in action.
medplants.ncgr.org/quorum/jobs/new
Installation
Use the latest stable Rails release with Quorum.
gem install quorum
After you install Quorum and add it to your Gemfile, run the generator.
rails generate quorum:install
The generator will create a directory in your application’s root path
quorum/
as well as the necessary config files to run and customize Quorum. You MUST customize “config/quorum_settings.yml” before using Quorum. See Remote Machine Setup below if you choose to execute Quorum remotely.
Migrate the database.
rake quorum:install:migrations
rake db:migrate
Upgrading?
Follow these steps to safely upgrade Quorum.
-
Make a copy of “config/quorum_settings.yml”.
cp config/quorum_settings.yml config/quorum_settings.yml.old
-
If you overrode Quorum’s styles and / or views, make a copy of the existing directories before upgrading.
cp -R app/assets/stylesheets/quorum app/assets/stylesheets/quorum_old
cp -R app/views/quorum/jobs app/views/quorum/jobs_old
-
Run the install generator and answer “Yes” to all conflicts.
rails generate quorum:install
-
Copy the old Search Database(s) to the newly generated “config/quorum_settings.yml” file.
-
Update the database migrations.
rake quorum:install:migrations rake db:migrate
-
If applicable, override Quorum’s views, styles and images.
-
Update the remote machine(s).
Getting Started
NCBI Blast+ Setup
Build your NCBI Blast+ database(s) using the rake task below.
rake quorum:blastdb:build
Arguments:
-
DIR= - path to .tar.gz, .tbz, .tar.bz2 files containing raw data. Separate multiple directories with a colon (:).
DIR=/path/to/dir:/path/to/another/dir
-
TYPE= - type of Blast database to build prot, nucl. Defaults to both.
-
PROT_FILE_NAME= - name of the file containing protein data. Defaults to peptides.fa.
-
NUCL_FILE_NAME= - name of the file containing nucleotide data. Defaults to contigs.fa.
-
REBUILD_DB= - removes existing blast database(s) before building or false. Defaults to false.
-
EMPTY= - skip makeblastdb and create necessary directories or false. Defaults to false. Set this argument to true if you wish to create your own Blast database(s).
Example:
rake quorum:blastdb:build DIR=/path/to/dir:/path/to/another/dir TYPE=nucl \
NUCL_FILE_NAME=my_contigs.fa REBUILD_DB=true
Empty example:
rake quorum:blastdb:build EMPTY=true
For a full list of supported arguments.
rake -D
Don’t forget to update “config/quorum_settings.yml” with your newly created database(s).
Download Blast Hit Sequence
Quorum provides a link to download a Blast hit sequence in the detailed report. For this process to work smoothly, the sequence identifier MUST be unique across ALL Blast databases.
Example: “example_blast_database/contigs.fa”
>my_unique_sequence_identifier_201201201327077953
ATGC...
“another_example_blast_database/contigs.fa”
>my_unique_sequence_identifier_201201201327078017
CGTA...
If the sequence identifiers are not unique across all Blast databases and you wish to remove the link to download a Blast hit sequence, follow the steps below.
-
Override Quorum’s views (see Customize Quorum below)
-
Comment out or remove the lines below in “app/views/quorum/jobs/templates/_blast_detailed_report_template.html.erb”
<p class="small"> <a id="download_sequence_{{= id }}" onclick="downloadSequence(<%= @jobs.id %>, {{= id }}, '{{= algo }}', this)"> Download Sequence </a> </p>
Remote Machine Setup – Recommended for Production Use
Follow the steps below to execute Quorum remotely via Net::SSH.
-
Ensure your ActiveRecord Database adapter in “config/database.yml” is set to any supported adapter other than sqlite3.
-
Ensure your database host is set and accessible via the remote machine(s).
-
Ensure you have supplied the necessary information in “config/quorum_settings.yml” to execute Quorum remotely.
blast:
remote: true ssh_host: remote.machine.org ssh_user: remote_user
Net::SSH.start() optional params (net-ssh.github.com/ssh/v2/api/index.html)
ssh_options:
password: "secret"
port: 8888
-
Tar and compress quorum.
tar -czvf quorum.tar.gz quorum/
-
Copy the newly created tarball to the remote machine.
scp quorum.tar.gz <username>@<host>:/path/to/install
-
Expand the tarball on the remote machine.
ssh <username>@<host>
tar -xzvf quorum.tar.gz
-
Ensure Quorum script dependencies are added to the remote machine’s PATH. If the remote machine doesn’t have a .bashrc file, create one.
touch /path/to/.bashrc
and add script dependencies to PATH.
echo "export PATH=/path/to/dependencies:$PATH" >> /path/to/.bashrc
Customize Quorum’s Views, Styles and Images
To override Quorum’s default views, run the generator.
rails generate quorum:views
A copy of Quorum’s layouts and views can be found in your application under “app/views/layouts/quorum/” “app/views/quorum/”.
To override Quorum’s default styles, run the generator.
rails generate quorum:styles
A copy of Quorum’s styles can be found in your application under “app/assets/stylesheets/quorum/”. If your application has existing styles, it’s a good idea to remove
*= require_tree .
in “app/assets/stylesheets/application.css” and require your stylesheets individually.
To override Quorum’s default images, run the generator.
rails generate quorum:images
A copy of Quorum’s images can be found in your application under “app/assets/images/quorum/”.
jQuery UI
Don’t like Quorum’s jQuery UI theme? Override it!
-
Override Quorum’s styles and images.
-
Roll your own jQuery UI theme. jqueryui.com/themeroller
-
Replace Quorum’s theme in “app/assets/stylesheets:images/quorum” with your own.
Don’t plan on supporting all of Quorum’s alogrithms?
Override Quorum’s views and comment out any unwanted algorithms in “app/views/quorum/jobs/new.html.erb” and “app/views/quorum/jobs/show.html.erb”.
For example:
Remove Blastp in “app/views/quorum/jobs/new.html.erb”
<%# Search Algorithms %>
<%# Comment out an algorithm below to remove it from the form. %>
<%# blastn %>
<%= render :partial => "quorum/jobs/form/blastn_form", :locals => {
:f => f, :blast_dbs => @blast_dbs } %>
<%# blastx %>
<%= render :partial => "quorum/jobs/form/blastx_form", :locals => {
:f => f, :blast_dbs => @blast_dbs } %>
<%# tblastn %>
<%= render :partial => "quorum/jobs/form/tblastn_form", :locals => {
:f => f, :blast_dbs => @blast_dbs } %>
<%# blastp %>
<% render :partial => "quorum/jobs/form/blastp_form", :locals => {
:f => f, :blast_dbs => @blast_dbs } %>
<%# End Search Algorithms %>
Remove Blastp in “app/views/quorum/jobs/show.html.erb”
<div id="tabs">
<ul>
<li><a href="#tabs-1">Blastn</a></li>
<li><a href="#tabs-2">Blastx</a></li>
<li><a href="#tabs-3">Tblastn</a></li>
<%#
<li><a href="#tabs-4">Blastp</a></li>
%>
</ul>
<%# Search results per algorithm %>
<div id="tabs-1">
<h2>Blastn</h2>
<div id="blastn-results">
Searching... <%= image_tag "quorum/loading.gif" %>
</div>
</div>
<div id="tabs-2">
<h2>Blastx</h2>
<div id="blastx-results">
Searching... <%= image_tag "quorum/loading.gif" %>
</div>
</div>
<div id="tabs-3">
<h2>Tblastn</h2>
<div id="tblastn-results">
Searching... <%= image_tag "quorum/loading.gif" %>
</div>
</div>
<!--
<div id="tabs-4">
<h2>Blastp</h2>
<div id="blastp-results">
Searching... <%= image_tag "quorum/loading.gif" %>
</div>
</div>
-->
</div>
Don’t like Quorum’s default show template?
Override Quorum’s views and specify your own JavaScript callback function!
See “app/views/quorum/show.html.erb” for more details.
For an example using d3.js (github.com/mbostock/d3) see: github.com/ncgr/lis_sequence_search
Redis
For detailed Redis installation instructions, follow the links below.
-
Redis (redis.io)
-
Resque (github.com/defunkt/resque)
Resque
Quorum provides a simple Rails environment rake task for spawning Resque workers. To customize Resque workers by adding monitoring etc., follow the link below.
-
Resque (github.com/defunkt/resque)
Resque Web Interface
Quorum mounts Resque’s web interface by default via
mount Resque::Server.new, :at => "/quorum/resque"
in “config/routes.rb”. The line above is fine for development, however, in production it’s best to grant authenticated users access to “/quorum/resque”.
HTTP Basic Example: “config/initializers/resque_http_auth.rb”
Resque::Server.use(Rack::Auth::Basic) do |user, password|
user == "resque"
password == "secret"
end
Devise Example: “config/routes.rb”
authenticate :user do
mount Resque::Server.new, :at => "/quorum/resque"
end
Devise plus Declarative Authorization Example: “config/routes.rb”
# Only superusers can access Resque's web interface.
resque_constraint = lambda do |request|
request.env["warden"].authenticate? &&
request.env["warden"].user.role_symbols.include?(:superuser)
end
constraints resque_constraint do
mount Resque::Server.new, :at => "/quorum/resque"
end
I18n
To customize Quorum flash messages, edit “config/locales/quorum.en.yml”.
Additional Information
Bugs?
Contributing
-
Fork Quorum
-
Create a topic branch
git checkout -b my_branch
-
Push to your branch
git push origin my_branch
-
Create a pull request from your branch
-
Find your name added to the README under Contributors
TODO
-
Add GFF3 annotations to detailed Blast reports
-
Add link to download multiple Blast hit sequences in detailed report
-
Support Hmmer3
Maintained By
-
Ken Seal (github.com/hunzinker)
Contributors
-
John Crow (github.com/crowja)
-
Andrew Farmer (github.com/adf-ncgr)
License
MIT License. Copyright NCGR ncgr.org