Verbal
Overview
Verbal is a Ruby library that helps to construct difficult regular expressions. It's ported from the awesome JavaScript VerbalExpressions. Detailed documentation is available at rubydoc.
Installation
$> gem install verbal
require 'verbal'
Examples
Here's a couple of simple examples to give an idea of how Verbal works:
Testing if we have a valid URL
# Create an example of how to test for correctly formed URLs
tester = Verbal.new do
start_of_line
find 'http'
maybe 's'
find '://'
maybe 'www.'
anything_but ' '
end_of_line
end
# Create an example URL
test_url = "https://www.google.com"
# Use it just like a regular Ruby regex:
puts 'Hooray! It works!' if tester.match(test_url)
puts 'This works too!' if tester =~ test_url
# Print the generated regex:
puts tester.source # => /^(?:http)(s)?(?::\/\/)(www\.)?([^\ ]*)$/i
Replacing strings
# Create a test string
replace_me = "Replace bird with a duck"
# Create an expression that seeks for word "bird"
expression = Verbal.new { find 'bird' }
# Execute the expression like a normal Regexp object
result = replace_me.gsub( expression, "duck" );
puts result # Outputs "Replace duck with a duck"
Capturing strings
# create expression
verbal = Verbal.new do
capture { anything }
find /\sby\s/
capture { anything }
end
# match against test string
data = verbal.match('this is it by michael jackson')
puts data[1] # >> 'this is it'
puts data[2] # >> 'michael jackson'
Issues
- I haven't yet ported the modifier code because Ruby Regexp handles modifiers a little differently.
Thanks!
Thank you to @jehna for coming up with the awesome original idea.
Thank you to @ryan-endacott for the original port.