Ruby on Wings

A Bird Eye's View of Wings Structure

wings structure

For now the Wings::Model module includes FileModel and SQLite classes.

Usage

Wings::Application

# your_app/config/application.rb

require 'wings'

# loading controllers
$LOAD_PATH << File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', 'app', 'controllers')

module YourApp
  class Application < Wings::Application
  end
end

Wings::Router

# your_app/config.ru

require './config/application'

app = YourApp::Application.new

app.route do
    # route for the root path ('/'), format: '[controller#action]
    root 'examples#index'

    # REST style routes mapping, 
    # creating routes for [:index, :new, :create, :edit, :show, :update, :destroy]
    # options: [:only, :except]
    resources :examples, only: [:index, :create, :show]

    # standalone route matching 
    match 'an_example', to: 'examples#an_example'
    match 'good_ones/:id', to: 'another_controller#show'
end

run app
  • Auto Routing: Wings provides the following three default route matching rules:
match ':controller/:id/:action'
match ':controller/:id', 'action' => 'show' 
match ':controller', 'action' => 'index'

Wings::Model

Models are put into app/models/ directory.

Wings supports two types of models: FileModel and SQLite. Below is an example of creating an Example model with SQLite.

step 1: creating a SQLite database

We do this by manually creating a migration file first. It creates a connection to the database in db/[your_project].db and then a table named example.

require 'sqlite3'

conn = SQLite3::Database.new('db/your_project.db')
conn.execute <<SQL
create table example (
  id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
  column1 VARCHAR(32000),
  column2 VARCHAR(100)
);
SQL

Run this migration file.

step 2

Create a new file at your_app/app/models/example.rb

# your_app/app/models/example.rb

class Example < Wings::Model::SQLite
end

And you're good to go!

  • ORM: Wings::Model::SQLite comes with a basic ORM (Object Relational Mapping), which allows you to manipulate your database objects like Ruby objects, with Ruby code. Right now the module supports
    • create: insert a row in a database table.
    • find: find a specific row with id.
    • all: get all rows in the table.
    • attribute accessor/writer: each attribute is a hash key in the database object. You can read it as well as set it, and use save! or save method to update the database.

Examples can be found in the following section.

Wings::Controller

Controllers are put into app/controllers/ directory.

# your_app/app/controllers/examples_controller.rb

Class ExamplesController < Wings::Controller
  def index
    @examples = Example.all
  end

  def create
    @example = Example.create(**params['example'])

    render :show
  end

  def show
    @example = Example.find(params['id'])
  end

  def an_example
  end
end
  • Auto Template Rendering: If render isn't called in the action, Wings will locate the view template in app/views/[controller]/[view].html.erb.
  • Auto Instance Variable Passing: Instance variables in the controller will be passed to its corresponding template automatically.

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake test to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/jing-jenny-shih/wings. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.

Code of Conduct

Everyone interacting in the Wings project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.