Module: Brakeman

Defined in:
lib/brakeman.rb,
lib/brakeman/version.rb,
lib/brakeman/processor.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Options, ProcessorHelper, RenderHelper, RouteHelper, Util Classes: AliasProcessor, BaseCheck, BaseProcessor, CallIndex, CheckBasicAuth, CheckCrossSiteScripting, CheckDefaultRoutes, CheckEscapeFunction, CheckEvaluation, CheckExecute, CheckFileAccess, CheckFilterSkipping, CheckForgerySetting, CheckLinkTo, CheckMailTo, CheckMassAssignment, CheckModelAttributes, CheckNestedAttributes, CheckQuoteTableName, CheckRedirect, CheckRender, CheckResponseSplitting, CheckSQL, CheckSendFile, CheckSessionSettings, CheckStripTags, CheckTranslateBug, CheckValidationRegex, CheckWithoutProtection, Checks, ConfigAliasProcessor, ConfigProcessor, ControllerAliasProcessor, ControllerProcessor, ErbTemplateProcessor, ErubisEscape, ErubisTemplateProcessor, FindAllCalls, FindCall, GemProcessor, HamlTemplateProcessor, LibraryProcessor, ModelProcessor, OutputProcessor, ParamsProcessor, Processor, Rails2ConfigProcessor, Rails2RoutesProcessor, Rails3ConfigProcessor, Rails3RoutesProcessor, RailsXSSErubis, Report, RescanReport, Rescanner, RouteAliasProcessor, RoutesProcessor, Scanner, ScannerErubis, TemplateAliasProcessor, TemplateProcessor, Tracker, Warning

Constant Summary

Warnings_Found_Exit_Code =

This exit code is used when warnings are found and the --exit-on-warn option is set

3
Version =
"1.1.0"

Class Method Summary (collapse)

Class Method Details

+ (Object) dump_config(options)



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 179

def self.dump_config options
  if options[:create_config].is_a? String
    file = options[:create_config]
  else
    file = nil
  end

  options.delete :create_config

  options.each do |k,v|
    if v.is_a? Set
      options[k] = v.to_a
    end
  end

  if file
    File.open file, "w" do |f|
      YAML.dump options, f
    end
    puts "Output configuration to #{file}"
  else
    puts YAML.dump(options)
  end
  exit
end

+ (Object) get_defaults



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 98

def self.get_defaults
  { :skip_checks => Set.new, 
    :check_arguments => true, 
    :safe_methods => Set.new,
    :min_confidence => 2,
    :combine_locations => true,
    :collapse_mass_assignment => true,
    :ignore_redirect_to_model => true,
    :ignore_model_output => false,
    :message_limit => 100,
    :parallel_checks => true,
    :quiet => true,
    :report_progress => true,
    :html_style => "#{File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))}/brakeman/format/style.css" 
  }
end

+ (Object) get_output_format(options)



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 115

def self.get_output_format options
  #Set output format
  if options[:output_format]
    case options[:output_format]
    when :html, :to_html
      :to_html
    when :csv, :to_csv
      :to_csv
    when :pdf, :to_pdf
      :to_pdf
    when :tabs, :to_tabs
      :to_tabs
    else
      :to_s
    end
  else
    case options[:output_file]
    when /\.html$/i
      :to_html
    when /\.csv$/i
      :to_csv
    when /\.pdf$/i
      :to_pdf
    when /\.tabs$/i
      :to_tabs
    else
      :to_s
    end
  end
end

+ (Object) install_rake_task



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 153

def self.install_rake_task
  if not File.exists? "Rakefile"
    abort "No Rakefile detected"
  elsif File.exists? "lib/tasks/brakeman.rake"
    abort "Task already exists"
  end

  require 'fileutils'

  if not File.exists? "lib/tasks"
    warn "Creating lib/tasks"
    FileUtils.mkdir_p "lib/tasks"
  end

  path = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))

  FileUtils.cp "#{path}/brakeman/brakeman.rake", "lib/tasks/brakeman.rake"

  if File.exists? "lib/tasks/brakeman.rake"
    warn "Task created in lib/tasks/brakeman.rake"
    warn "Usage: rake brakeman:run[output_file]"
  else
    warn "Could not create task"
  end
end

+ (Object) list_checks



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 146

def self.list_checks
  require 'brakeman/scanner'
  $stderr.puts "Available Checks:"
  $stderr.puts "-" * 30
  $stderr.puts Checks.checks.map { |c| c.to_s.match(/^Brakeman::(.*)$/)[1] }.sort.join "\n"
end

+ (Object) load_options(config_file)



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 72

def self.load_options config_file
  config_file ||= ""

  #Load configuration file
  [File.expand_path(config_file),
    File.expand_path("./config.yaml"),
    File.expand_path("~/.brakeman/config.yaml"),
    File.expand_path("/etc/brakeman/config.yaml"),
    "#{File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))}/../lib/config.yaml"].each do |f|

    if File.exist? f and not File.directory? f
      warn "[Notice] Using configuration in #{f}" unless options[:quiet]
      options = YAML.load_file f
      options.each do |k,v|
        if v.is_a? Array
          options[k] = Set.new v
        end
      end

      return options
    end
    end

  return {}
end

+ (Object) rescan(tracker, files)



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 255

def self.rescan tracker, files
  require 'brakeman/rescanner'

  Rescanner.new(tracker.options, tracker.processor, files).recheck
end

+ (Object) run(options)

Run Brakeman scan. Returns Tracker object.

Options:

* :app_path - path to root of Rails app (required)
* :assume_all_routes - assume all methods are routes (default: false)
* :check_arguments - check arguments of methods (default: true)
* :collapse_mass_assignment - report unprotected models in single warning (default: true)
* :combine_locations - combine warning locations (default: true)
* :config_file - configuration file
* :escape_html - escape HTML by default (automatic)
* :exit_on_warn - return false if warnings found, true otherwise. Not recommended for library use (default: false)
* :html_style - path to CSS file
* :ignore_model_output - consider models safe (default: false)
* :message_limit - limit length of messages
* :min_confidence - minimum confidence (0-2, 0 is highest)
* :output_file - file for output
* :output_format - format for output (:to_s, :to_tabs, :to_csv, :to_html)
* :parallel_checks - run checks in parallel (default: true)
* :print_report - if no output file specified, print to stdout (default: false)
* :quiet - suppress most messages (default: true)
* :rails3 - force Rails 3 mode (automatic)
* :report_routes - show found routes on controllers (default: false)
* :run_checks - array of checks to run (run all if not specified)
* :safe_methods - array of methods to consider safe
* :skip_libs - do not process lib/ directory (default: false)
* :skip_checks - checks not to run (run all if not specified)

Alternatively, just supply a path as a string.



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 40

def self.run options
  options = set_options options

  if options[:quiet]
    options[:report_progress] = false
    $VERBOSE = nil
  end

  scan options
end

+ (Object) scan(options)



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 205

def self.scan options
  #Load scanner
  warn "Loading scanner..."

  begin
    require 'brakeman/scanner'
  rescue LoadError
    abort "Cannot find lib/ directory."
  end

  #Start scanning
  scanner = Scanner.new options

  warn "[Notice] Using Ruby #{RUBY_VERSION}. Please make sure this matches the one used to run your Rails application."

  warn "Processing application in #{options[:app_path]}"
  tracker = scanner.process

  if options[:parallel_checks]
    warn "Running checks in parallel..."
  else
    warn "Runnning checks..."
  end
  tracker.run_checks

  if options[:output_file]
    warn "Generating report..."

    File.open options[:output_file], "w" do |f|
      f.puts tracker.report.send(options[:output_format])
    end
    warn "Report saved in '#{options[:output_file]}'"
  elsif options[:print_report]
    warn "Generating report..."

    puts tracker.report.send(options[:output_format])
  end

  if options[:exit_on_warn]
    tracker.checks.all_warnings.each do |warning|
      next if warning.confidence > options[:min_confidence]
      return false
    end
    
    return true
  end

  tracker
end

+ (Object) set_options(options)



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# File 'lib/brakeman.rb', line 51

def self.set_options options
  if options.is_a? String
    options = { :app_path => options }
  end

  options = load_options(options[:config_file]).merge! options
  options = get_defaults.merge! options
  options[:output_format] = get_output_format options

  app_path = options[:app_path]

  abort("Please supply the path to a Rails application.") unless app_path and File.exist? app_path + "/app"

  if File.exist? app_path + "/script/rails"
    options[:rails3] = true
    warn "[Notice] Detected Rails 3 application" 
  end

  options
end