Contributing to ruby-git
Thank you for your interest in contributing to the ruby-git project.
This document gives the guidelines for contributing to the ruby-git project. These guidelines may not fit every situation. When contributing use your best judgement.
Propose changes to these guidelines with a pull request.
How to contribute
You can contribute in two ways:
How to report an issue or make a feature request
ruby-git utilizes GitHub Issues for issue tracking and feature requests.
Report an issue or feature request by creating a ruby-git Github issue. Fill in the template to describe the issue or feature request the best you can.
How to submit a code or documentation change
There is three step process for code or documentation changes:
Commit changes to a fork of ruby-git
Make your changes in a fork of the ruby-git repository.
Create a pull request
See this article if you are not familiar with GitHub Pull Requests.
Follow the instructions in the pull request template.
Get your pull request reviewed
Code review takes place in a GitHub pull request using the the Github pull request review feature.
Once your pull request is ready for review, request a review from at least one maintainer and any number of other contributors.
During the review process, you may need to make additional commits which would need to be squashed. It may also be necessary to rebase to master again if other changes are merged before your PR.
At least one approval is required from a project maintainer before your pull request can be merged. The maintainer is responsible for ensuring that the pull request meets the project's coding standards.
Coding standards
In order to ensure high quality, all pull requests must meet these requirements:
1 PR = 1 Commit
- All commits for a PR must be squashed into one commit
- To avoid an extra merge commit, the PR must be able to be merged as a fast forward merge
- The easiest way to ensure a fast forward merge is to rebase your local branch to the ruby-git master branch
Unit tests
- All changes must be accompanied by new or modified unit tests
- The entire test suite must pass when
bundle exec rake default
is run from the project's local working copy.
While working on specific features you can run individual test files or
a group of tests using bin/test
:
# run a single file (from tests/units):
$ bin/test test_object
# run multiple files:
$ bin/test test_object test_archive
# run all unit tests:
$ bin/test
Continuous integration
- All tests must pass in the project's GitHub Continuous Integration build before the pull request will be merged.
- The Continuous Integration
workflow
runs both
bundle exec rake default
andbundle exec rake test:gem
from the project's Rakefile.
Documentation
- New and updated public methods must have YARD documentation added to them
- New and updated public facing features should be documented in the project's README.md
Licensing
ruby-git uses the MIT license as declared in the LICENSE file.
Licensing is very important to open source projects. It helps ensure the software continues to be available under the terms that the author desired.