Module: PrototypeFan

Included in:
Standard
Defined in:
lib/openstudio-standards/prototypes/common/objects/Prototype.Fan.rb

Overview

Prototype fan calculation methods that are the same regardless of fan type. These methods are available to FanConstantVolume, FanOnOff, FanVariableVolume, and FanZoneExhaust

Fan collapse

Class Method Details

.apply_base_fan_variables(fan, fan_name: nil, fan_efficiency: nil, pressure_rise: nil, end_use_subcategory: nil) ⇒ OpenStudio::Model::StraightComponent

fan class method to apply fan variables

Parameters:

  • fan (OpenStudio::Model::StraightComponent)

    fan object of type: FanConstantVolume, FanOnOff, FanVariableVolume, and FanZoneExhaust

  • fan_name (String) (defaults to: nil)

    fan name

  • fan_efficiency (Double) (defaults to: nil)

    fan efficiency

  • pressure_rise (Double) (defaults to: nil)

    fan pressure rise in Pa

  • end_use_subcategory (String) (defaults to: nil)

    end use subcategory name

Returns:

  • (OpenStudio::Model::StraightComponent)

    fan object



83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
# File 'lib/openstudio-standards/prototypes/common/objects/Prototype.Fan.rb', line 83

def self.apply_base_fan_variables(fan,
                                  fan_name: nil,
                                  fan_efficiency: nil,
                                  pressure_rise: nil,
                                  end_use_subcategory: nil)
  fan.setName(fan_name) unless fan_name.nil?
  fan.setFanEfficiency(fan_efficiency) unless fan_efficiency.nil?
  fan.setPressureRise(pressure_rise) unless pressure_rise.nil?
  fan.setEndUseSubcategory(end_use_subcategory) unless end_use_subcategory.nil?
  return fan
end

Instance Method Details

#create_fan_by_name(model, standards_name, fan_name: nil, fan_efficiency: nil, pressure_rise: nil, motor_efficiency: nil, motor_in_airstream_fraction: nil, fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method: nil, fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_fraction: nil, fan_power_coefficient_1: nil, fan_power_coefficient_2: nil, fan_power_coefficient_3: nil, fan_power_coefficient_4: nil, fan_power_coefficient_5: nil, system_availability_manager_coupling_mode: nil, end_use_subcategory: nil) ⇒ OpenStudio::Model::StraightComponent

create a fan with properties for a fan name in the standards data

Parameters:

  • fan_name (String) (defaults to: nil)

    fan name

  • fan_efficiency (Double) (defaults to: nil)

    fan efficiency

  • pressure_rise (Double) (defaults to: nil)

    fan pressure rise in Pa

  • end_use_subcategory (String) (defaults to: nil)

    end use subcategory name

Returns:

  • (OpenStudio::Model::StraightComponent)

    fan object



137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
# File 'lib/openstudio-standards/prototypes/common/objects/Prototype.Fan.rb', line 137

def create_fan_by_name(model,
                       standards_name,
                       fan_name: nil,
                       fan_efficiency: nil,
                       pressure_rise: nil,
                       motor_efficiency: nil,
                       motor_in_airstream_fraction: nil,
                       fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method: nil,
                       fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_fraction: nil,
                       fan_power_coefficient_1: nil,
                       fan_power_coefficient_2: nil,
                       fan_power_coefficient_3: nil,
                       fan_power_coefficient_4: nil,
                       fan_power_coefficient_5: nil,
                       system_availability_manager_coupling_mode: nil,
                       end_use_subcategory: nil)

  fan_json = get_fan_from_standards(standards_name: standards_name)

  case fan_json['type']
  when 'ConstantVolume'
    create_fan_constant_volume_from_json(model,
                                         fan_json,
                                         fan_name: fan_name,
                                         fan_efficiency: fan_efficiency,
                                         pressure_rise: pressure_rise,
                                         motor_efficiency: motor_efficiency,
                                         motor_in_airstream_fraction: motor_in_airstream_fraction,
                                         end_use_subcategory: end_use_subcategory)
  when 'OnOff'
    create_fan_on_off_from_json(model,
                                fan_json,
                                fan_name: fan_name,
                                fan_efficiency: fan_efficiency,
                                pressure_rise: pressure_rise,
                                motor_efficiency: motor_efficiency,
                                motor_in_airstream_fraction: motor_in_airstream_fraction,
                                end_use_subcategory: end_use_subcategory)
  when 'VariableVolume'
    fan_power_coefficient_1, fan_power_coefficient_2, fan_power_coefficient_3, fan_power_coefficient_4, fan_power_coefficient_5 = lookup_fan_curve_coefficients_from_json(fan_json['fan_curve']) if fan_json['fan_curve']
    create_fan_variable_volume_from_json(model,
                                         fan_json,
                                         fan_name: fan_name,
                                         fan_efficiency: fan_efficiency,
                                         pressure_rise: pressure_rise,
                                         motor_efficiency: motor_efficiency,
                                         motor_in_airstream_fraction: motor_in_airstream_fraction,
                                         fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method: fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method,
                                         fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_fraction: fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_fraction,
                                         fan_power_coefficient_1: fan_power_coefficient_1,
                                         fan_power_coefficient_2: fan_power_coefficient_2,
                                         fan_power_coefficient_3: fan_power_coefficient_3,
                                         fan_power_coefficient_4: fan_power_coefficient_4,
                                         fan_power_coefficient_5: fan_power_coefficient_5,
                                         end_use_subcategory: end_use_subcategory)
  when 'ZoneExhaust'
    create_fan_zone_exhaust_from_json(model,
                                      fan_json,
                                      fan_name: fan_name,
                                      fan_efficiency: fan_efficiency,
                                      pressure_rise: pressure_rise,
                                      system_availability_manager_coupling_mode: system_availability_manager_coupling_mode,
                                      end_use_subcategory: end_use_subcategory)
  end
end

#get_fan_from_standards(standards_name: nil, type: nil, fan_efficiency: nil, pressure_rise: nil, motor_efficiency: nil, motor_in_airstream_fraction: nil, fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method: nil, fan_power_coefficient_1: nil, fan_power_coefficient_2: nil, fan_power_coefficient_3: nil, fan_power_coefficient_4: nil, fan_power_coefficient_5: nil, system_availability_manager_coupling_mode: nil, end_use_subcategory: nil) ⇒ Object

Parameters:

  • fan_efficiency (Double) (defaults to: nil)

    fan efficiency

  • pressure_rise (Double) (defaults to: nil)

    fan pressure rise in Pa



97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
# File 'lib/openstudio-standards/prototypes/common/objects/Prototype.Fan.rb', line 97

def get_fan_from_standards(standards_name: nil,
                           type: nil,
                           fan_efficiency: nil,
                           pressure_rise: nil,
                           motor_efficiency: nil,
                           motor_in_airstream_fraction: nil,
                           fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method: nil,
                           fan_power_coefficient_1: nil,
                           fan_power_coefficient_2: nil,
                           fan_power_coefficient_3: nil,
                           fan_power_coefficient_4: nil,
                           fan_power_coefficient_5: nil,
                           system_availability_manager_coupling_mode: nil,
                           end_use_subcategory: nil)
  search_criteria = {}
  standards_name ? search_criteria['name'] = standards_name : search_criteria['name'] = 'default'
  if type then search_criteria['type'] = type end
  if fan_efficiency then search_criteria['fan_efficiency'] = fan_efficiency end
  if pressure_rise then search_criteria['pressure_rise'] = pressure_rise end
  if motor_efficiency then search_criteria['motor_efficiency'] = motor_efficiency end
  if motor_in_airstream_fraction then search_criteria['motor_in_airstream_fraction'] = motor_in_airstream_fraction end
  if fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method then search_criteria['fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method'] = fan_power_minimum_flow_rate_input_method end
  if fan_power_coefficient_1 then search_criteria['fan_power_coefficient_1'] = fan_power_coefficient_1 end
  if fan_power_coefficient_2 then search_criteria['fan_power_coefficient_2'] = fan_power_coefficient_2 end
  if fan_power_coefficient_3 then search_criteria['fan_power_coefficient_3'] = fan_power_coefficient_3 end
  if fan_power_coefficient_4 then search_criteria['fan_power_coefficient_4'] = fan_power_coefficient_4 end
  if fan_power_coefficient_5 then search_criteria['fan_power_coefficient_5'] = fan_power_coefficient_5 end
  if system_availability_manager_coupling_mode then search_criteria['system_availability_manager_coupling_mode'] = system_availability_manager_coupling_mode end
  if end_use_subcategory then search_criteria['end_use_subcategory'] = end_use_subcategory end

  model_find_object(@standards_data['fans'], search_criteria)
end

#lookup_fan_curve_coefficients_from_json(fan_curve) ⇒ Array

Lookup fan curve coefficients

Parameters:

  • fan_curve (String)

    name of the fan curve

Returns:

  • (Array)

    an array of fan curve coefficients



207
208
209
210
211
212
# File 'lib/openstudio-standards/prototypes/common/objects/Prototype.Fan.rb', line 207

def lookup_fan_curve_coefficients_from_json(fan_curve)
  search_criteria = {}
  search_criteria['name'] = fan_curve
  fan_curve = model_find_object(@standards_data['curves'], search_criteria)
  return [fan_curve['coeff_1'], fan_curve['coeff_2'], fan_curve['coeff_3'], fan_curve['coeff_4'], fan_curve['coeff_5']]
end

#prototype_fan_apply_prototype_fan_efficiency(fan) ⇒ Boolean

Sets the fan motor efficiency using the Prototype model assumptions for fan impeller efficiency, motor type, and a 10% safety factor on brake horsepower.

Parameters:

  • fan (OpenStudio::Model::StraightComponent)

    fan object of type: FanConstantVolume, FanOnOff, FanVariableVolume, and FanZoneExhaust

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    returns true if successful, false if not



13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
# File 'lib/openstudio-standards/prototypes/common/objects/Prototype.Fan.rb', line 13

def prototype_fan_apply_prototype_fan_efficiency(fan)
  # Do not modify dummy exhaust fans
  return true if fan.name.to_s.downcase.include? 'dummy'

  # Get the max flow rate from the fan.
  maximum_flow_rate_m3_per_s = nil
  if fan.maximumFlowRate.is_initialized
    maximum_flow_rate_m3_per_s = fan.maximumFlowRate.get
  elsif fan.autosizedMaximumFlowRate.is_initialized
    maximum_flow_rate_m3_per_s = fan.autosizedMaximumFlowRate.get
  else
    OpenStudio.logFree(OpenStudio::Warn, 'openstudio.standards.Fan', "For #{fan.name} max flow rate is not hard sized, cannot apply efficiency standard.")
    return false
  end

  # Convert max flow rate to cfm
  maximum_flow_rate_cfm = OpenStudio.convert(maximum_flow_rate_m3_per_s, 'm^3/s', 'cfm').get

  # Get the pressure rise from the fan
  pressure_rise_pa = fan.pressureRise
  pressure_rise_in_h2o = OpenStudio.convert(pressure_rise_pa, 'Pa', 'inH_{2}O').get

  # Get the default impeller efficiency
  fan_impeller_eff = fan_baseline_impeller_efficiency(fan)

  # Calculate the Brake Horsepower
  brake_hp = (pressure_rise_in_h2o * maximum_flow_rate_cfm) / (fan_impeller_eff * 6356)
  allowed_hp = brake_hp * 1.1 # Per PNNL document
  # @todo add reference
  if allowed_hp > 0.1
    allowed_hp = allowed_hp.round(2) + 0.0001
  elsif allowed_hp < 0.01
    allowed_hp = 0.01
  end

  # Minimum motor size for efficiency lookup
  # is 1 HP unless the motor serves an exhaust fan,
  # a powered VAV terminal, or a fan coil unit.
  if !fan_small_fan?(fan) && allowed_hp < 1.0
    allowed_hp = 1.01
  end

  # Find the motor efficiency
  motor_eff, nominal_hp = fan_standard_minimum_motor_efficiency_and_size(fan, allowed_hp)

  # Calculate the total fan efficiency
  total_fan_eff = fan_impeller_eff * motor_eff

  # Set the total fan efficiency and the motor efficiency
  if fan.to_FanZoneExhaust.is_initialized
    fan.setFanEfficiency(total_fan_eff)
  else
    fan.setFanEfficiency(total_fan_eff)
    fan.setMotorEfficiency(motor_eff)
  end

  OpenStudio.logFree(OpenStudio::Info, 'openstudio.standards.Fan', "For #{fan.name}: allowed_hp = #{allowed_hp.round(2)}HP; motor eff = #{(motor_eff * 100).round(2)}%; total fan eff = #{(total_fan_eff * 100).round}% based on #{maximum_flow_rate_cfm.round} cfm.")

  return true
end