Saxon::Xslt
Wraps the Saxon 9 XSLT processor Java API so it's easy to use from your JRuby project, with an API modelled on Nokogiri's.
Saxon is a Java library, so saxon-xslt only runs under JRuby.
You can find Saxon HE at http://saxon.sourceforge.net/ and Saxonica at http://www.saxonica.com/
Saxon HE is (c) Michael H. Kay and released under the Mozilla MPL 1.0 (http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/1.0/)
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'saxon-xslt'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install saxon-xslt
Simple usage
require 'saxon-xslt'
transformer = Saxon.XSLT(File.open('/path/to/your.xsl'))
input = Saxon.XML(File.open('/path/to/your.xml'))
output = transformer.transform(input)
XSL parameters can be passed to #transform
as a flat array of name
, value
pairs, or as a hash. name
can be either a string or a symbol, e.g.
output = transformer.transform(input, ["my-param", "'my-value'",
:'my-other-param', "/take-from@id"])
# or
output = transformer.transform(input, {"my-param" => "'my-value'",
:'my-other-param' => "/select-from@id",
my_third_param: "'value-again'"})
For those familiar with the Saxon API, names are passed directly to the QName constructor.
Values are evaluated as XPath expressions in context of the document being transformed; this means that, to pass a string, you must pass an XPath that resolves to a string, i.e. "'You must wrap strings in quotes'"
Differences between Saxon and Nokogiri
Saxon uses a Processor
class as its central object: it holds configuration information and acts as a Factory for creating documents or XSLT stylesheet compilers. Unless you need to tweak the config you don't need to worry about this – saxon-xslt
creates a shared instance behind the scenes when you call Saxon.XSLT
or Saxon.XML
. If you need to change the configuration you can create your own instance of Saxon::Processor
and pass it an open File
pointing at a Saxon configuration file. (See http://www.saxonica.com/documentation/index.html#!configuration/configuration-file for details of the configuration file.) Once you have a Saxon::Processor
instance you can call the XML
and XSLT
methods on it directly:
require 'saxon-xslt'
processor = Saxon::Processor.create(File.open('/path/to/config.xml'))
transformer = processor.XSLT(File.open('/path/to/your.xsl'))
input = processor.XML(File.open('/path/to/your.xml'))
output = transformer.transform(input)
System IDs
XML has this idea of 'Public' and 'System' identifiers for documents. The public ID is a kind of abstract name and the system ID is a URI, for example:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
There the Public ID is -//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN
and the System ID is http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd
. An XML or XSLT processor uses the System ID as a base URI for resolving linked objects, e.g. <xsl:import>
or <xsl:include>
calls with relative URIs.
With Nokogiri the System ID for a document is inferred from its file path, if you hand in a File
object to Nokogiri::XML
. With saxon-xslt
you can also explicitly set the System ID:
xslt = Saxon.XSLT("<xsl:stylesheet>...</xsl:stylesheet>",
system_id: "/path/to/resources/file.xsl")
So, if you have other XSLT stylesheets in /path/to/resources/
then your dynamically generated XSLT can refer to them with import statements like <xsl:import href="other_stylesheet.xsl"/>
.
Saxon versions (HE, PE, EE)
saxon-xslt
0.8.2 includes Saxon HE 9.8.0.6 - you don't need to download Saxon yourself. Saxon PE and EE are paid-for versions with more features.
If you have a license for Saxon PE or EE, then you can use them by passing their location and the location of your .lic
license file in as follows:
require 'saxon-xslt'
# Tell us where your Saxon Jars are.
Saxon::Loader.load!('/path/to/dir/containing/saxon-jars')
# Create a licensed Configuration object
config = Saxon::Configuration.create_licensed('/path/to/saxon-license.lic')
# Create a Processor from your licensed Configuration
processor = Saxon::Processor.create(config)
# Go!
transformer = processor.XSLT(File.open('/path/to/your.xsl'))
Contributing
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create new Pull Request