Module: Gem

Defined in:
lib/rubygems.rb,
lib/rubygems.rb

Constant Summary collapse

VERSION =
'2.5.1'
RUBYGEMS_DIR =
File.dirname File.expand_path(__FILE__)
WIN_PATTERNS =

An Array of Regexps that match windows Ruby platforms.

[
  /bccwin/i,
  /cygwin/i,
  /djgpp/i,
  /mingw/i,
  /mswin/i,
  /wince/i,
]
GEM_DEP_FILES =
%w[
gem.deps.rb
Gemfile
Isolate
REPOSITORY_SUBDIRECTORIES =

Subdirectories in a gem repository

%w[
build_info
cache
doc
extensions
gems
specifications
REPOSITORY_DEFAULT_GEM_SUBDIRECTORIES =

Subdirectories in a gem repository for default gems

%w[
gems
specifications/default
LOADED_SPECS_MUTEX =
Mutex.new
MARSHAL_SPEC_DIR =

Location of Marshal quick gemspecs on remote repositories

"quick/Marshal.#{Gem.marshal_version}/"
@@win_platform =
nil

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Attribute Details

.done_installing_hooksObject (readonly)

The list of hooks to be run after Gem::DependencyInstaller installs a set of gems



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1177

def done_installing_hooks
  @done_installing_hooks
end

.gemdepsObject (readonly)

GemDependencyAPI object, which is set when .use_gemdeps is called. This contains all the information from the Gemfile.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1101

def gemdeps
  @gemdeps
end

.loaded_specsObject (readonly)

Hash of loaded Gem::Specification keyed by name



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1095

def loaded_specs
  @loaded_specs
end

.post_build_hooksObject (readonly)

The list of hooks to be run after Gem::Installer#install extracts files and builds extensions



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1165

def post_build_hooks
  @post_build_hooks
end

.post_install_hooksObject (readonly)

The list of hooks to be run after Gem::Installer#install completes installation



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1171

def post_install_hooks
  @post_install_hooks
end

.post_reset_hooksObject (readonly)

The list of hooks to be run after Gem::Specification.reset is run.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1182

def post_reset_hooks
  @post_reset_hooks
end

.post_uninstall_hooksObject (readonly)

The list of hooks to be run after Gem::Uninstaller#uninstall completes installation



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1188

def post_uninstall_hooks
  @post_uninstall_hooks
end

.pre_install_hooksObject (readonly)

The list of hooks to be run before Gem::Installer#install does any work



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1193

def pre_install_hooks
  @pre_install_hooks
end

.pre_reset_hooksObject (readonly)

The list of hooks to be run before Gem::Specification.reset is run.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1198

def pre_reset_hooks
  @pre_reset_hooks
end

.pre_uninstall_hooksObject (readonly)

The list of hooks to be run before Gem::Uninstaller#uninstall does any work



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1204

def pre_uninstall_hooks
  @pre_uninstall_hooks
end

Class Method Details

.bin_path(name, exec_name = nil, *requirements) ⇒ Object

Find the full path to the executable for gem name. If the exec_name is not given, the gem’s default_executable is chosen, otherwise the specified executable’s path is returned. requirements allows you to specify specific gem versions.

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 224

def self.bin_path(name, exec_name = nil, *requirements)
  # TODO: fails test_self_bin_path_bin_file_gone_in_latest
  # Gem::Specification.find_by_name(name, *requirements).bin_file exec_name

  raise ArgumentError, "you must supply exec_name" unless exec_name

  requirements = Gem::Requirement.default if
    requirements.empty?

  dep = Gem::Dependency.new name, requirements

  loaded = Gem.loaded_specs[name]

  return loaded.bin_file exec_name if loaded && dep.matches_spec?(loaded)

  specs = dep.matching_specs(true)

  raise Gem::GemNotFoundException,
        "can't find gem #{name} (#{requirements})" if specs.empty?

  specs = specs.find_all { |spec|
    spec.executables.include? exec_name
  } if exec_name

  unless spec = specs.last
    msg = "can't find gem #{name} (#{requirements}) with executable #{exec_name}"
    raise Gem::GemNotFoundException, msg
  end

  spec.bin_file exec_name
end

.binary_modeObject

The mode needed to read a file as straight binary.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 259

def self.binary_mode
  'rb'
end

.bindir(install_dir = Gem.dir) ⇒ Object

The path where gem executables are to be installed.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 266

def self.bindir(install_dir=Gem.dir)
  return File.join install_dir, 'bin' unless
    install_dir.to_s == Gem.default_dir.to_s
  Gem.default_bindir
end

.clear_default_specsObject

Clear default gem related variables. It is for test



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1157

def clear_default_specs
  @path_to_default_spec_map.clear
end

.clear_pathsObject

Reset the dir and path values. The next time dir or path is requested, the values will be calculated from scratch. This is mainly used by the unit tests to provide test isolation.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 277

def self.clear_paths
  @paths         = nil
  @user_home     = nil
  Gem::Specification.reset
  Gem::Security.reset if defined?(Gem::Security)
end

.config_fileObject

The path to standard location of the user’s .gemrc file.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 287

def self.config_file
  @config_file ||= File.join Gem.user_home, '.gemrc'
end

.configurationObject

The standard configuration object for gems.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 294

def self.configuration
  @configuration ||= Gem::ConfigFile.new []
end

.configuration=(config) ⇒ Object

Use the given configuration object (which implements the ConfigFile protocol) as the standard configuration object.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 302

def self.configuration=(config)
  @configuration = config
end

.datadir(gem_name) ⇒ Object

The path to the data directory specified by the gem name. If the package is not available as a gem, return nil.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 310

def self.datadir(gem_name)
# TODO: deprecate
  spec = @loaded_specs[gem_name]
  return nil if spec.nil?
  spec.datadir
end

.deflate(data) ⇒ Object

A Zlib::Deflate.deflate wrapper



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 320

def self.deflate(data)
  require 'zlib'
  Zlib::Deflate.deflate data
end

.dirObject

The path where gems are to be installed. – FIXME deprecate these once everything else has been done -ebh



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 347

def self.dir
  paths.home
end

.done_installing(&hook) ⇒ Object

Adds a post-installs hook that will be passed a Gem::DependencyInstaller and a list of installed specifications when Gem::DependencyInstaller#install is complete



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 703

def self.done_installing(&hook)
  @done_installing_hooks << hook
end

.ensure_default_gem_subdirectories(dir = Gem.dir, mode = nil) ⇒ Object

Quietly ensure the Gem directory dir contains all the proper subdirectories for handling default gems. If we can’t create a directory due to a permission problem, then we will silently continue.

If mode is given, missing directories are created with this mode.

World-writable directories will never be created.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 381

def self.ensure_default_gem_subdirectories dir = Gem.dir, mode = nil
  ensure_subdirectories(dir, mode, REPOSITORY_DEFAULT_GEM_SUBDIRECTORIES)
end

.ensure_gem_subdirectories(dir = Gem.dir, mode = nil) ⇒ Object

Quietly ensure the Gem directory dir contains all the proper subdirectories. If we can’t create a directory due to a permission problem, then we will silently continue.

If mode is given, missing directories are created with this mode.

World-writable directories will never be created.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 368

def self.ensure_gem_subdirectories dir = Gem.dir, mode = nil
  ensure_subdirectories(dir, mode, REPOSITORY_SUBDIRECTORIES)
end

.ensure_subdirectories(dir, mode, subdirs) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 385

def self.ensure_subdirectories dir, mode, subdirs # :nodoc:
  old_umask = File.umask
  File.umask old_umask | 002

  require 'fileutils'

  options = {}

  options[:mode] = mode if mode

  subdirs.each do |name|
    subdir = File.join dir, name
    next if File.exist? subdir
    FileUtils.mkdir_p subdir, options rescue nil
  end
ensure
  File.umask old_umask
end

.extension_api_versionObject

The extension API version of ruby. This includes the static vs non-static distinction as extensions cannot be shared between the two.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 408

def self.extension_api_version # :nodoc:
  if 'no' == RbConfig::CONFIG['ENABLE_SHARED'] then
    "#{ruby_api_version}-static"
  else
    ruby_api_version
  end
end

.find_files(glob, check_load_path = true) ⇒ Object

Returns a list of paths matching glob that can be used by a gem to pick up features from other gems. For example:

Gem.find_files('rdoc/discover').each do |path| load path end

if check_load_path is true (the default), then find_files also searches $LOAD_PATH for files as well as gems.

Note that find_files will return all files even if they are from different versions of the same gem. See also find_latest_files



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 428

def self.find_files(glob, check_load_path=true)
  files = []

  files = find_files_from_load_path glob if check_load_path

  files.concat Gem::Specification.stubs.map { |spec|
    spec.matches_for_glob("#{glob}#{Gem.suffix_pattern}")
  }.flatten

  # $LOAD_PATH might contain duplicate entries or reference
  # the spec dirs directly, so we prune.
  files.uniq! if check_load_path

  return files
end

.find_files_from_load_path(glob) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 444

def self.find_files_from_load_path glob # :nodoc:
  $LOAD_PATH.map { |load_path|
    Dir["#{File.expand_path glob, load_path}#{Gem.suffix_pattern}"]
  }.flatten.select { |file| File.file? file.untaint }
end

.find_latest_files(glob, check_load_path = true) ⇒ Object

Returns a list of paths matching glob from the latest gems that can be used by a gem to pick up features from other gems. For example:

Gem.find_latest_files('rdoc/discover').each do |path| load path end

if check_load_path is true (the default), then find_latest_files also searches $LOAD_PATH for files as well as gems.

Unlike find_files, find_latest_files will return only files from the latest version of a gem.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 462

def self.find_latest_files(glob, check_load_path=true)
  files = []

  files = find_files_from_load_path glob if check_load_path

  files.concat Gem::Specification.latest_specs(true).map { |spec|
    spec.matches_for_glob("#{glob}#{Gem.suffix_pattern}")
  }.flatten

  # $LOAD_PATH might contain duplicate entries or reference
  # the spec dirs directly, so we prune.
  files.uniq! if check_load_path

  return files
end

.find_unresolved_default_spec(path) ⇒ Object

Find a Gem::Specification of default gem from path



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1136

def find_unresolved_default_spec(path)
  Gem.suffixes.each do |suffix|
    spec = @path_to_default_spec_map["#{path}#{suffix}"]
    return spec if spec
  end
  nil
end

.finish_resolve(request_set = Gem::RequestSet.new) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 210

def self.finish_resolve(request_set=Gem::RequestSet.new)
  request_set.import Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps.values

  request_set.resolve_current.each do |s|
    s.full_spec.activate
  end
end

.gunzip(data) ⇒ Object

Zlib::GzipReader wrapper that unzips data.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 523

def self.gunzip(data)
  require 'rubygems/util'
  Gem::Util.gunzip data
end

.gzip(data) ⇒ Object

Zlib::GzipWriter wrapper that zips data.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 531

def self.gzip(data)
  require 'rubygems/util'
  Gem::Util.gzip data
end

.hostObject

Get the default RubyGems API host. This is normally https://rubygems.org.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 563

def self.host
  # TODO: move to utils
  @host ||= Gem::DEFAULT_HOST
end

.host=(host) ⇒ Object

Set the default RubyGems API host.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 570

def self.host= host
  # TODO: move to utils
  @host = host
end

.inflate(data) ⇒ Object

A Zlib::Inflate#inflate wrapper



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 539

def self.inflate(data)
  require 'rubygems/util'
  Gem::Util.inflate data
end

.install(name, version = Gem::Requirement.default, *options) ⇒ Object

Top level install helper method. Allows you to install gems interactively:

% irb
>> Gem.install "minitest"
Fetching: minitest-3.0.1.gem (100%)
=> [#<Gem::Specification:0x1013b4528 @name="minitest", ...>]


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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 552

def self.install name, version = Gem::Requirement.default, *options
  require "rubygems/dependency_installer"
  inst = Gem::DependencyInstaller.new(*options)
  inst.install name, version
  inst.installed_gems
end

.latest_rubygems_versionObject

Returns the latest release version of RubyGems.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 831

def self.latest_rubygems_version
  latest_version_for('rubygems-update') or
    raise "Can't find 'rubygems-update' in any repo. Check `gem source list`."
end

.latest_spec_for(name) ⇒ Object

Returns the latest release-version specification for the gem name.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 818

def self.latest_spec_for name
  dependency   = Gem::Dependency.new name
  fetcher      = Gem::SpecFetcher.fetcher
  spec_tuples, = fetcher.spec_for_dependency dependency

  spec, = spec_tuples.first

  spec
end

.latest_version_for(name) ⇒ Object

Returns the version of the latest release-version of gem name



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 839

def self.latest_version_for name
  spec = latest_spec_for name
  spec and spec.version
end

.load_env_pluginsObject

Find all ‘rubygems_plugin’ files in $LOAD_PATH and load them



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1002

def self.load_env_plugins
  path = "rubygems_plugin"

  files = []
  $LOAD_PATH.each do |load_path|
    globbed = Dir["#{File.expand_path path, load_path}#{Gem.suffix_pattern}"]

    globbed.each do |load_path_file|
      files << load_path_file if File.file?(load_path_file.untaint)
    end
  end

  load_plugin_files files
end

.load_path_insert_indexObject

The index to insert activated gem paths into the $LOAD_PATH. The activated gem’s paths are inserted before site lib directory by default.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 579

def self.load_path_insert_index
  $LOAD_PATH.each_with_index do |path, i|
    return i if path.instance_variable_defined?(:@gem_prelude_index)
  end

  index = $LOAD_PATH.index RbConfig::CONFIG['sitelibdir']

  index
end

.load_plugin_files(plugins) ⇒ Object

Load plugins as Ruby files



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 969

def self.load_plugin_files plugins # :nodoc:
  plugins.each do |plugin|

    # Skip older versions of the GemCutter plugin: Its commands are in
    # RubyGems proper now.

    next if plugin =~ /gemcutter-0\.[0-3]/

    begin
      load plugin
    rescue ::Exception => e
      details = "#{plugin.inspect}: #{e.message} (#{e.class})"
      warn "Error loading RubyGems plugin #{details}"
    end
  end
end

.load_pluginsObject

Find the ‘rubygems_plugin’ files in the latest installed gems and load them



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 990

def self.load_plugins
  # Remove this env var by at least 3.0
  if ENV['RUBYGEMS_LOAD_ALL_PLUGINS']
    load_plugin_files find_files('rubygems_plugin', false)
  else
    load_plugin_files find_latest_files('rubygems_plugin', false)
  end
end

.load_yamlObject

Loads YAML, preferring Psych



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 594

def self.load_yaml
  return if @yaml_loaded
  return unless defined?(gem)

  test_syck = ENV['TEST_SYCK']

  # Only Ruby 1.8 and 1.9 have syck
  test_syck = false unless /^1\./ =~ RUBY_VERSION

  unless test_syck
    begin
      gem 'psych', '>= 1.2.1'
    rescue Gem::LoadError
      # It's OK if the user does not have the psych gem installed.  We will
      # attempt to require the stdlib version
    end

    begin
      # Try requiring the gem version *or* stdlib version of psych.
      require 'psych'
    rescue ::LoadError
      # If we can't load psych, thats fine, go on.
    else
      # If 'yaml' has already been required, then we have to
      # be sure to switch it over to the newly loaded psych.
      if defined?(YAML::ENGINE) && YAML::ENGINE.yamler != "psych"
        YAML::ENGINE.yamler = "psych"
      end

      require 'rubygems/psych_additions'
      require 'rubygems/psych_tree'
    end
  end

  require 'yaml'

  # If we're supposed to be using syck, then we may have to force
  # activate it via the YAML::ENGINE API.
  if test_syck and defined?(YAML::ENGINE)
    YAML::ENGINE.yamler = "syck" unless YAML::ENGINE.syck?
  end

  # Now that we're sure some kind of yaml library is loaded, pull
  # in our hack to deal with Syck's DefaultKey ugliness.
  require 'rubygems/syck_hack'

  @yaml_loaded = true
end

.location_of_callerObject

The file name and line number of the caller of the caller of this method.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 646

def self.location_of_caller
  caller[1] =~ /(.*?):(\d+).*?$/i
  file = $1
  lineno = $2.to_i

  [file, lineno]
end

.marshal_versionObject

The version of the Marshal format for your Ruby.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 657

def self.marshal_version
  "#{Marshal::MAJOR_VERSION}.#{Marshal::MINOR_VERSION}"
end

.needs {|rs| ... } ⇒ Object

Yields:

  • (rs)


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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 202

def self.needs
  rs = Gem::RequestSet.new

  yield rs

  finish_resolve rs
end

.pathObject



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 351

def self.path
  paths.path
end

.pathsObject

Retrieve the PathSupport object that RubyGems uses to lookup files.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 328

def self.paths
  @paths ||= Gem::PathSupport.new
end

.paths=(env) ⇒ Object

Initialize the filesystem paths to use from env. env is a hash-like object (typically ENV) that is queried for ‘GEM_HOME’, ‘GEM_PATH’, and ‘GEM_SPEC_CACHE’



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 336

def self.paths=(env)
  clear_paths
  @paths = Gem::PathSupport.new env
  Gem::Specification.dirs = @paths.path
end

.platformsObject

Array of platforms this RubyGems supports.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 671

def self.platforms
  @platforms ||= []
  if @platforms.empty?
    @platforms = [Gem::Platform::RUBY, Gem::Platform.local]
  end
  @platforms
end

.platforms=(platforms) ⇒ Object

Set array of platforms this RubyGems supports (primarily for testing).



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 664

def self.platforms=(platforms)
  @platforms = platforms
end

.post_build(&hook) ⇒ Object

Adds a post-build hook that will be passed an Gem::Installer instance when Gem::Installer#install is called. The hook is called after the gem has been extracted and extensions have been built but before the executables or gemspec has been written. If the hook returns false then the gem’s files will be removed and the install will be aborted.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 686

def self.post_build(&hook)
  @post_build_hooks << hook
end

.post_install(&hook) ⇒ Object

Adds a post-install hook that will be passed an Gem::Installer instance when Gem::Installer#install is called



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 694

def self.post_install(&hook)
  @post_install_hooks << hook
end

.post_reset(&hook) ⇒ Object

Adds a hook that will get run after Gem::Specification.reset is run.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 711

def self.post_reset(&hook)
  @post_reset_hooks << hook
end

.post_uninstall(&hook) ⇒ Object

Adds a post-uninstall hook that will be passed a Gem::Uninstaller instance and the spec that was uninstalled when Gem::Uninstaller#uninstall is called



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 720

def self.post_uninstall(&hook)
  @post_uninstall_hooks << hook
end

.pre_install(&hook) ⇒ Object

Adds a pre-install hook that will be passed an Gem::Installer instance when Gem::Installer#install is called. If the hook returns false then the install will be aborted.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 729

def self.pre_install(&hook)
  @pre_install_hooks << hook
end

.pre_reset(&hook) ⇒ Object

Adds a hook that will get run before Gem::Specification.reset is run.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 737

def self.pre_reset(&hook)
  @pre_reset_hooks << hook
end

.pre_uninstall(&hook) ⇒ Object

Adds a pre-uninstall hook that will be passed an Gem::Uninstaller instance and the spec that will be uninstalled when Gem::Uninstaller#uninstall is called



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 746

def self.pre_uninstall(&hook)
  @pre_uninstall_hooks << hook
end

.prefixObject

The directory prefix this RubyGems was installed at. If your prefix is in a standard location (ie, rubygems is installed where you’d expect it to be), then prefix returns nil.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 755

def self.prefix
  prefix = File.dirname RUBYGEMS_DIR

  if prefix != File.expand_path(RbConfig::CONFIG['sitelibdir']) and
     prefix != File.expand_path(RbConfig::CONFIG['libdir']) and
     'lib' == File.basename(RUBYGEMS_DIR) then
    prefix
  end
end

.read_binary(path) ⇒ Object

Safely read a file in binary mode on all platforms.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 775

def self.read_binary(path)
  open path, 'rb+' do |f|
    f.flock(File::LOCK_EX)
    f.read
  end
rescue Errno::EACCES
  open path, 'rb' do |f|
    f.read
  end
rescue Errno::ENOLCK # NFS
  if Thread.main != Thread.current
    raise
  else
    open path, 'rb' do |f|
      f.read
    end
  end
end

.refreshObject

Refresh available gems from disk.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 768

def self.refresh
  Gem::Specification.reset
end

.register_default_spec(spec) ⇒ Object

Register a Gem::Specification for default gem.

Two formats for the specification are supported:

  • MRI 2.0 style, where spec.files contains unprefixed require names. The spec’s filenames will be registered as-is.

  • New style, where spec.files contains files prefixed with paths from spec.require_paths. The prefixes are stripped before registering the spec’s filenames. Unprefixed files are omitted.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1115

def register_default_spec(spec)
  new_format = Gem.default_gems_use_full_paths? || spec.require_paths.any? {|path| spec.files.any? {|f| f.start_with? path } }

  if new_format
    prefix_group = spec.require_paths.map {|f| f + "/"}.join("|")
    prefix_pattern = /^(#{prefix_group})/
  end

  spec.files.each do |file|
    if new_format
      file = file.sub(prefix_pattern, "")
      next unless $~
    end

    @path_to_default_spec_map[file] = spec
  end
end

.remove_unresolved_default_spec(spec) ⇒ Object

Remove needless Gem::Specification of default gem from unresolved default gem list



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1148

def remove_unresolved_default_spec(spec)
  spec.files.each do |file|
    @path_to_default_spec_map.delete(file)
  end
end

.rubyObject

The path to the running Ruby interpreter.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 797

def self.ruby
  if @ruby.nil? then
    @ruby = File.join(RbConfig::CONFIG['bindir'],
                      "#{RbConfig::CONFIG['ruby_install_name']}#{RbConfig::CONFIG['EXEEXT']}")

    @ruby = "\"#{@ruby}\"" if @ruby =~ /\s/
  end

  @ruby
end

.ruby_api_versionObject

Returns a String containing the API compatibility version of Ruby



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 811

def self.ruby_api_version
  @ruby_api_version ||= RbConfig::CONFIG['ruby_version'].dup
end

.ruby_versionObject

A Gem::Version for the currently running Ruby.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 847

def self.ruby_version
  return @ruby_version if defined? @ruby_version
  version = RUBY_VERSION.dup

  if defined?(RUBY_PATCHLEVEL) && RUBY_PATCHLEVEL != -1 then
    version << ".#{RUBY_PATCHLEVEL}"
  elsif defined?(RUBY_REVISION) then
    version << ".dev.#{RUBY_REVISION}"
  end

  @ruby_version = Gem::Version.new version
end

.rubygems_versionObject

A Gem::Version for the currently running RubyGems



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 863

def self.rubygems_version
  return @rubygems_version if defined? @rubygems_version
  @rubygems_version = Gem::Version.new Gem::VERSION
end

.sourcesObject

Returns an Array of sources to fetch remote gems from. Uses default_sources if the sources list is empty.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 872

def self.sources
  @sources ||= Gem::SourceList.from(default_sources)
end

.sources=(new_sources) ⇒ Object

Need to be able to set the sources without calling Gem.sources.replace since that would cause an infinite loop.

DOC: This comment is not documentation about the method itself, it’s more of a code comment about the implementation.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 883

def self.sources= new_sources
  if !new_sources
    @sources = nil
  else
    @sources = Gem::SourceList.from(new_sources)
  end
end

.spec_cache_dirObject



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 355

def self.spec_cache_dir
  paths.spec_cache_dir
end

.suffix_patternObject

Glob pattern for require-able path suffixes.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 894

def self.suffix_pattern
  @suffix_pattern ||= "{#{suffixes.join(',')}}"
end

.suffixesObject

Suffixes for require-able paths.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 901

def self.suffixes
  @suffixes ||= ['',
                 '.rb',
                 *%w(DLEXT DLEXT2).map { |key|
                   val = RbConfig::CONFIG[key]
                   next unless val and not val.empty?
                   ".#{val}"
                 }
                ].compact.uniq
end

.time(msg, width = 0, display = Gem.configuration.verbose) ⇒ Object

Prints the amount of time the supplied block takes to run using the debug UI output.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 916

def self.time(msg, width = 0, display = Gem.configuration.verbose)
  now = Time.now

  value = yield

  elapsed = Time.now - now

  ui.say "%2$*1$s: %3$3.3fs" % [-width, msg, elapsed] if display

  value
end

.try_activate(path) ⇒ Object

Try to activate a gem containing path. Returns true if activation succeeded or wasn’t needed because it was already activated. Returns false if it can’t find the path in a gem.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 182

def self.try_activate path
  # finds the _latest_ version... regardless of loaded specs and their deps
  # if another gem had a requirement that would mean we shouldn't
  # activate the latest version, then either it would already be activated
  # or if it was ambiguous (and thus unresolved) the code in our custom
  # require will try to activate the more specific version.

  spec = Gem::Specification.find_by_path path
  return false unless spec
  return true if spec.activated?

  begin
    spec.activate
  rescue Gem::LoadError # this could fail due to gem dep collisions, go lax
    Gem::Specification.find_by_name(spec.name).activate
  end

  return true
end

.uiObject

Lazily loads DefaultUserInteraction and returns the default UI.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 931

def self.ui
  require 'rubygems/user_interaction'

  Gem::DefaultUserInteraction.ui
end

.use_gemdeps(path = nil) ⇒ Object Also known as: detect_gemdeps

Looks for a gem dependency file at path and activates the gems in the file if found. If the file is not found an ArgumentError is raised.

If path is not given the RUBYGEMS_GEMDEPS environment variable is used, but if no file is found no exception is raised.

If ‘-’ is given for path RubyGems searches up from the current working directory for gem dependency files (gem.deps.rb, Gemfile, Isolate) and activates the gems in the first one found.

You can run this automatically when rubygems starts. To enable, set the RUBYGEMS_GEMDEPS environment variable to either the path of your gem dependencies file or “-” to auto-discover in parent directories.

NOTE: Enabling automatic discovery on multiuser systems can lead to execution of arbitrary code when used from directories outside your control.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 1037

def self.use_gemdeps path = nil
  raise_exception = path

  path ||= ENV['RUBYGEMS_GEMDEPS']
  return unless path

  path = path.dup

  if path == "-" then
    require 'rubygems/util'

    Gem::Util.traverse_parents Dir.pwd do |directory|
      dep_file = GEM_DEP_FILES.find { |f| File.file?(f) }

      next unless dep_file

      path = File.join directory, dep_file
      break
    end
  end

  path.untaint

  unless File.file? path then
    return unless raise_exception

    raise ArgumentError, "Unable to find gem dependencies file at #{path}"
  end

  rs = Gem::RequestSet.new
  @gemdeps = rs.load_gemdeps path

  rs.resolve_current.map do |s|
    sp = s.full_spec
    sp.activate
    sp
  end
rescue Gem::LoadError, Gem::UnsatisfiableDependencyError => e
  warn e.message
  warn "You may need to `gem install -g` to install missing gems"
  warn ""
end

.use_paths(home, *paths) ⇒ Object

Use the home and paths values for Gem.dir and Gem.path. Used mainly by the unit tests to provide environment isolation.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 941

def self.use_paths(home, *paths)
  paths = nil if paths == [nil]
  paths = paths.first if Array === Array(paths).first
  self.paths = { "GEM_HOME" => home, "GEM_PATH" => paths }
end

.user_homeObject

The home directory for the user.



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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 950

def self.user_home
  @user_home ||= find_home.untaint
end

.win_platform?Boolean

Is this a windows platform?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/rubygems.rb', line 957

def self.win_platform?
  if @@win_platform.nil? then
    ruby_platform = RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os']
    @@win_platform = !!WIN_PATTERNS.find { |r| ruby_platform =~ r }
  end

  @@win_platform
end