Class: Bluepill::Process

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/bluepill/process.rb

Constant Summary collapse

CONFIGURABLE_ATTRIBUTES = 
[
  :pre_start_command,
  :start_command,
  :stop_command,
  :restart_command,

  :stdout,
  :stderr,
  :stdin,

  :daemonize,
  :pid_file,
  :working_dir,
  :environment,

  :start_grace_time,
  :stop_grace_time,
  :restart_grace_time,

  :uid,
  :gid,

  :cache_actual_pid,

  :monitor_children,
  :child_process_factory,

  :pid_command,
  :auto_start,

  :supplementary_groups,

  :stop_signals
]

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(process_name, checks, options = {}) ⇒ Process

Returns a new instance of Process.



106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 106

def initialize(process_name, checks, options = {})
  @name = process_name
  @event_mutex = Monitor.new
  @watches = []
  @triggers = []
  @children = []
  @threads = []
  @statistics = ProcessStatistics.new
  @actual_pid = options[:actual_pid]
  self.logger = options[:logger]

  checks.each do |name, opts|
    if Trigger[name]
      self.add_trigger(name, opts)
    else
      self.add_watch(name, opts)
    end
  end

  # These defaults are overriden below if it's configured to be something else.
  @monitor_children =  false
  @cache_actual_pid = true
  @start_grace_time = @stop_grace_time = @restart_grace_time = 3
  @environment = {}

  CONFIGURABLE_ATTRIBUTES.each do |attribute_name|
    self.send("#{attribute_name}=", options[attribute_name]) if options.has_key?(attribute_name)
  end

  # Let state_machine do its initialization stuff
  super() # no arguments intentional
end

Instance Attribute Details

#children ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute children.



50
51
52
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 50

def children
  @children
end

#logger ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute logger.



48
49
50
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 48

def logger
  @logger
end

#name ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute name.



48
49
50
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 48

def name
  @name
end

#process_running ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute process_running.



48
49
50
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 48

def process_running
  @process_running
end

#skip_ticks_until ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute skip_ticks_until.



48
49
50
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 48

def skip_ticks_until
  @skip_ticks_until
end

#statistics ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute statistics.



50
51
52
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 50

def statistics
  @statistics
end

#triggers ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute triggers.



48
49
50
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 48

def triggers
  @triggers
end

#watches ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute watches.



48
49
50
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 48

def watches
  @watches
end

Instance Method Details

#actual_pid ⇒ Object 



410
411
412
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 410

def actual_pid
  pid_command ? pid_from_command : pid_from_file
end

#actual_pid=(pid) ⇒ Object 



434
435
436
437
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 434

def actual_pid=(pid)
  ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, pid) # be sure to always log the pid
  @actual_pid = pid
end

#add_trigger(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



201
202
203
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 201

def add_trigger(name, options = {})
  self.triggers << Trigger[name].new(self, options.merge(:logger => self.logger))
end

#add_watch(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Watch related methods



197
198
199
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 197

def add_watch(name, options = {})
  self.watches << ConditionWatch.new(name, options.merge(:logger => self.logger))
end

#cache_actual_pid? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


406
407
408
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 406

def cache_actual_pid?
  !!@cache_actual_pid
end

#clean_threads ⇒ Object 



384
385
386
387
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 384

def clean_threads
  @threads.each { |t| t.kill }
  @threads.clear
end

#clear_pid ⇒ Object 



439
440
441
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 439

def clear_pid
  @actual_pid = nil
end

#daemonize? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


389
390
391
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 389

def daemonize?
  !!self.daemonize
end

#determine_initial_state ⇒ Object 



229
230
231
232
233
234
235
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 229

def determine_initial_state
  if self.process_running?(true)
    self.state = 'up'
  else
    self.state = (auto_start == false) ? 'unmonitored' : 'down' # we need to check for false value
  end
end

#dispatch!(event, reason = nil) ⇒ Object

State machine methods



169
170
171
172
173
174
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 169

def dispatch!(event, reason = nil)
  @event_mutex.synchronize do
    @statistics.record_event(event, reason)
    self.send("#{event}")
  end
end

#handle_user_command(cmd) ⇒ Object 



237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 237

def handle_user_command(cmd)
  case cmd
  when "start"
    if self.process_running?(true)
      logger.warning("Refusing to re-run start command on an already running process.")
    else
      dispatch!(:start, "user initiated")
    end
  when "stop"
    stop_process
    dispatch!(:unmonitor, "user initiated")
  when "restart"
    restart_process
  when "unmonitor"
    # When the user issues an unmonitor cmd, reset any triggers so that
    # scheduled events gets cleared
    triggers.each {|t| t.reset! }
    dispatch!(:unmonitor, "user initiated")
  end
end

#monitor_children? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


393
394
395
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 393

def monitor_children?
  !!self.monitor_children
end

#notify_triggers(transition) ⇒ Object 



192
193
194
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 192

def notify_triggers(transition)
  self.triggers.each {|trigger| trigger.notify(transition)}
end

#pid_from_command ⇒ Object 



429
430
431
432
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 429

def pid_from_command
  pid = %x{#{pid_command}}.strip
  (pid =~ /\A\d+\z/) ? pid.to_i : nil
end

#pid_from_file ⇒ Object 



414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 414

def pid_from_file
  return @actual_pid if cache_actual_pid? && @actual_pid
  @actual_pid = begin
    if pid_file
      if File.exists?(pid_file)
        str = File.read(pid_file)
        str.to_i if str.size > 0
      else
        logger.warning("pid_file #{pid_file} does not exist or cannot be read")
        nil
      end
    end
  end
end

#pre_start_process ⇒ Object 



297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 297

def pre_start_process
  return unless pre_start_command
  logger.warning "Executing pre start command: #{pre_start_command}"
  result = System.execute_blocking(pre_start_command, self.system_command_options)
  unless result[:exit_code].zero?
    logger.warning "Pre start command execution returned non-zero exit code:"
    logger.warning result.inspect
  end
end

#prepare_command(command) ⇒ Object 



480
481
482
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 480

def prepare_command(command)
  command.to_s.gsub("{{PID}}", actual_pid.to_s)
end

#process_running?(force = false) ⇒ Boolean

System Process Methods

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 259

def process_running?(force = false)
  @process_running = nil if force # clear existing state if forced

  @process_running ||= signal_process(0)
  # the process isn't running, so we should clear the PID
  self.clear_pid unless @process_running
  @process_running
end

#record_transition(transition) ⇒ Object 



176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 176

def record_transition(transition)
  unless transition.loopback?
    @transitioned = true

    # When a process changes state, we should clear the memory of all the watches
    self.watches.each { |w| w.clear_history! }

    # Also, when a process changes state, we should re-populate its child list
    if self.monitor_children?
      self.logger.warning "Clearing child list"
      self.children.clear
    end
    logger.info "Going from #{transition.from_name} => #{transition.to_name}"
  end
end

#refresh_children! ⇒ Object 



458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 458

def refresh_children!
  # First prune the list of dead children
  @children.delete_if {|child| !child.process_running?(true) }

  # Add new found children to the list
  new_children_pids = System.get_children(self.actual_pid) - @children.map {|child| child.actual_pid}

  unless new_children_pids.empty?
    logger.info "Existing children: #{@children.collect{|c| c.actual_pid}.join(",")}. Got new children: #{new_children_pids.inspect} for #{actual_pid}"
  end

  # Construct a new process wrapper for each new found children
  new_children_pids.each do |child_pid|
    ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, child_pid)
    name = "<child(pid:#{child_pid})>"
    logger = self.logger.prefix_with(name)

    child = self.child_process_factory.create_child_process(name, child_pid, logger)
    @children << child
  end
end

#restart_process ⇒ Object 



361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 361

def restart_process
  if restart_command
    cmd = self.prepare_command(restart_command)

    logger.warning "Executing restart command: #{cmd}"

    with_timeout(restart_grace_time) do
      result = System.execute_blocking(cmd, self.system_command_options)

      unless result[:exit_code].zero?
        logger.warning "Restart command execution returned non-zero exit code:"
        logger.warning result.inspect
      end
    end

    self.skip_ticks_for(restart_grace_time)
  else
    logger.warning "No restart_command specified. Must stop and start to restart"
    self.stop_process
    # the tick will bring it back.
  end
end

#run_watches ⇒ Object 



205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 205

def run_watches
  now = Time.now.to_i

  threads = self.watches.collect do |watch|
    [watch, Thread.new { Thread.current[:events] = watch.run(self.actual_pid, now) }]
  end

  @transitioned = false

  threads.inject([]) do |events, (watch, thread)|
    thread.join
    if thread[:events].size > 0
      logger.info "#{watch.name} dispatched: #{thread[:events].join(',')}"
      thread[:events].each do |event|
        events << [event, watch.to_s]
      end
    end
    events
  end.each do |(event, reason)|
    break if @transitioned
    self.dispatch!(event, reason)
  end
end

#signal_process(code) ⇒ Object 



397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 397

def signal_process(code)
  code = code.to_s.upcase if code.is_a?(String) || code.is_a?(Symbol)
  ::Process.kill(code, actual_pid)
  true
rescue Exception => e
  logger.err "Failed to signal process #{actual_pid} with code #{code}: #{e}"
  false
end

#skip_ticks_for(seconds) ⇒ Object

Internal State Methods



448
449
450
451
452
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 448

def skip_ticks_for(seconds)
  # TODO: should this be addative or longest wins?
  #       i.e. if two calls for skip_ticks_for come in for 5 and 10, should it skip for 10 or 15?
  self.skip_ticks_until = (self.skip_ticks_until || Time.now.to_i) + seconds.to_i
end

#skipping_ticks? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


454
455
456
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 454

def skipping_ticks?
  self.skip_ticks_until && self.skip_ticks_until > Time.now.to_i
end

#start_process ⇒ Object 



268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 268

def start_process
  ProcessJournal.kill_all_from_journal(name) # be sure nothing else is running from previous runs
  pre_start_process
  logger.warning "Executing start command: #{start_command}"
  if self.daemonize?
    daemon_id = System.daemonize(start_command, self.system_command_options)
    if daemon_id > 0
      ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, daemon_id)
      children.each {|child|
        child_pid = child.actual_id
        ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, child_id)
      } if self.monitor_children?
    end
    daemon_id
  else
    # This is a self-daemonizing process
    with_timeout(start_grace_time) do
      result = System.execute_blocking(start_command, self.system_command_options)

      unless result[:exit_code].zero?
        logger.warning "Start command execution returned non-zero exit code:"
        logger.warning result.inspect
      end
    end
  end

  self.skip_ticks_for(start_grace_time)
end

#stop_process ⇒ Object 



307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 307

def stop_process
  if monitor_children
    System.get_children(self.actual_pid).each do |child_pid|
      ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, child_pid)
    end
  end

  if stop_command
    cmd = self.prepare_command(stop_command)
    logger.warning "Executing stop command: #{cmd}"

    with_timeout(stop_grace_time) do
      result = System.execute_blocking(cmd, self.system_command_options)

      unless result[:exit_code].zero?
        logger.warning "Stop command execution returned non-zero exit code:"
        logger.warning result.inspect
      end
    end

  elsif stop_signals
    # issue stop signals with configurable delay between each
    logger.warning "Sending stop signals to #{actual_pid}"
    @threads << Thread.new(self, stop_signals.clone) do |process, stop_signals|
      signal = stop_signals.shift
      logger.info "Sending signal #{signal} to #{process.actual_pid}"
      process.signal_process(signal) # send first signal

      until stop_signals.empty?
        # we already checked to make sure stop_signals had an odd number of items
        delay = stop_signals.shift
        signal = stop_signals.shift

        logger.debug "Sleeping for #{delay} seconds"
        sleep delay
        #break unless signal_process(0) #break unless the process can be reached
        unless process.signal_process(0)
          logger.debug "Process has terminated."
          break
        end
        logger.info "Sending signal #{signal} to #{process.actual_pid}"
        process.signal_process(signal)
      end
    end
  else
    logger.warning "Executing default stop command. Sending TERM signal to #{actual_pid}"
    signal_process("TERM")
  end
  ProcessJournal.kill_all_from_journal(name) # finish cleanup
  self.unlink_pid # TODO: we only write the pid file if we daemonize, should we only unlink it if we daemonize?

  self.skip_ticks_for(stop_grace_time)
end

#system_command_options ⇒ Object 



484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 484

def system_command_options
  {
    :uid         => self.uid,
    :gid         => self.gid,
    :working_dir => self.working_dir,
    :environment => self.environment,
    :pid_file    => self.pid_file,
    :logger      => self.logger,
    :stdin       => self.stdin,
    :stdout      => self.stdout,
    :stderr      => self.stderr,
    :supplementary_groups => self.supplementary_groups
  }
end

#tick ⇒ Object 



139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 139

def tick
  return if self.skipping_ticks?
  self.skip_ticks_until = nil

  # clear the memoization per tick
  @process_running = nil

  # Deal with thread cleanup here since the stopping state isn't used
  clean_threads if self.unmonitored?

  # run state machine transitions
  super

  if self.up?
    self.run_watches

    if self.monitor_children?
      refresh_children!
      children.each {|child| child.tick}
    end
  end
end

#unlink_pid ⇒ Object 



443
444
445
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 443

def unlink_pid
  System.delete_if_exists(pid_file)
end

#with_timeout(secs, &blk) ⇒ Object 



499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
 
# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 499

def with_timeout(secs, &blk)
  Timeout.timeout(secs.to_f, &blk)

rescue Timeout::Error
  logger.err "Execution is taking longer than expected. Unmonitoring."
  logger.err "Did you forget to tell bluepill to daemonize this process?"
  self.dispatch!("unmonitor")
end