Class: Browser

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Bots, Consoles, Devices, IE, Language, Mobile, Platform, Tv
Defined in:
lib/browser.rb,
lib/browser/rails.rb,
lib/browser/meta/id.rb,
lib/browser/meta/ie.rb,
lib/browser/version.rb,
lib/browser/meta/ios.rb,
lib/browser/meta/base.rb,
lib/browser/methods/ie.rb,
lib/browser/methods/tv.rb,
lib/browser/middleware.rb,
lib/browser/meta/mobile.rb,
lib/browser/meta/modern.rb,
lib/browser/meta/safari.rb,
lib/browser/meta/webkit.rb,
lib/browser/methods/bots.rb,
lib/browser/meta/platform.rb,
lib/browser/methods/mobile.rb,
lib/browser/methods/devices.rb,
lib/browser/methods/consoles.rb,
lib/browser/methods/language.rb,
lib/browser/methods/platform.rb,
lib/browser/action_controller.rb,
lib/browser/middleware/context.rb,
lib/browser/meta/generic_browser.rb,
lib/browser/middleware/context/additions.rb,
lib/browser/middleware/context/url_methods.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: ActionController, Bots, Consoles, Devices, IE, Language, Meta, Mobile, Platform, Tv, Version Classes: Middleware, Railtie

Constant Summary collapse

NAMES =
{
  android: "Android",
  blackberry: "BlackBerry",
  chrome: "Chrome",
  core_media: "Apple CoreMedia",
  firefox: "Firefox",
  ie: "Internet Explorer",
  ipad: "iPad",
  iphone: "iPhone",
  ipod: "iPod Touch",
  nintendo: "Nintendo",
  opera: "Opera",
  phantom_js: "PhantomJS",
  psp: "PlayStation Portable",
  playstation: "PlayStation",
  quicktime: "QuickTime",
  safari: "Safari",
  xbox: "Xbox",

  # This must be last item, since Ruby 1.9+ has ordered keys.
  other: "Other",
}
VERSIONS =
{
  default: %r[(?:Version|MSIE|Firefox|Chrome|CriOS|QuickTime|BlackBerry[^/]+|CoreMedia v|PhantomJS)[/ ]?([a-z0-9.]+)]i,
  opera: %r[(?:Opera/.*? Version/([\d.]+)|Chrome/([\d.]+).*?OPR)],
  ie: %r[(?:MSIE |Trident/.*?; rv:)([\d.]+)]
}

Constants included from Bots

Bots::BOTS, Bots::SEARCH_ENGINES

Constants included from Language

Language::LANGUAGES

Constants included from IE

IE::MODERN_IE, IE::TRIDENT_VERSION_REGEX

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes included from Language

#accept_language

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Tv

#tv?

Methods included from Bots

#bot?, detect_empty_ua!, #search_engine?

Methods included from Consoles

#console?, #nintendo?, #playstation?, #psp?, #xbox?

Methods included from Devices

#ipad?, #iphone?, #ipod?, #kindle?, #playbook?, #surface?, #tablet?, #windows_touchscreen_desktop?

Methods included from Mobile

#blackberry?, #mobile?, #opera_mini?

Methods included from Platform

#android?, #blackberry10?, #blackberry4?, #blackberry5?, #blackberry6?, #blackberry7?, #chrome_os?, #ios4?, #ios5?, #ios6?, #ios7?, #ios?, #linux?, #mac?, #platform, #windows8?, #windows?, #windows_mobile?, #windows_phone?, #windows_rt?, #windows_x64?

Methods included from IE

#compatibility_view?, #ie10?, #ie11?, #ie6?, #ie7?, #ie8?, #ie9?, #ie?

Constructor Details

#initialize(options = {}) {|_self| ... } ⇒ Browser

Create a new browser instance and set the UA and Accept-Language headers.

browser = Browser.new({
  :ua => "Safari",
  :accept_language => "pt-br"
})

Yields:

  • (_self)

Yield Parameters:

  • _self (Browser)

    the object that the method was called on



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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 103

def initialize(options = {}, &block)
  self.user_agent = (options[:user_agent] || options[:ua]).to_s
  self.accept_language = options[:accept_language].to_s

  yield self if block
end

Instance Attribute Details

#user_agentObject Also known as: ua

Set browser’s UA string.



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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 40

def user_agent
  @user_agent
end

Class Method Details

.modern_rulesObject

Define the rules which define a modern browser. A rule must be a proc/lambda or any object that implements the method

and accepts the browser object.

To redefine all rules, clear the existing rules before adding your own.

# Only Chrome Canary is considered modern.
Browser.modern_rules.clear
Browser.modern_rules << -> b { b.chrome? && b.version >= '37' }


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 83

def self.modern_rules
  @modern_rules ||= []
end

Instance Method Details

#chrome?Boolean

Detect if browser is Chrome.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 168

def chrome?
  !!(ua =~ /Chrome|CriOS/) && !opera?
end

#core_media?Boolean

Detect if browser is Apple CoreMedia.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 148

def core_media?
  !!(ua =~ /CoreMedia/)
end

#firefox?Boolean

Detect if browser is Firefox.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 163

def firefox?
  !!(ua =~ /Firefox/)
end

#full_versionObject

Return the full version.



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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 127

def full_version
  _, *v = *ua.match(VERSIONS.fetch(id, VERSIONS[:default]))
  v.compact.first || "0.0"
end

#idObject

Get the browser identifier.



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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 116

def id
  NAMES.keys
    .find {|id| respond_to?("#{id}?") ? public_send("#{id}?") : id }
end

#metaObject Also known as: to_a

Return a meta info about this browser.



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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 183

def meta
  Meta.constants.each_with_object(Set.new) do |meta_name, meta|
    meta_class = Meta.const_get(meta_name)
    meta.merge(meta_class.new(self).to_a)
  end.to_a
end

#modern?Boolean

Return true if browser is modern (Webkit, Firefox 17+, IE9+, Opera 12+).

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 133

def modern?
  self.class.modern_rules.any? {|rule| rule === self }
end

#nameObject

Get readable browser name.



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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 111

def name
  NAMES[id]
end

#opera?Boolean

Detect if browser is Opera.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 173

def opera?
  !!(ua =~ /(Opera|OPR)/)
end

#phantom_js?Boolean

Detect if browser is PhantomJS

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 153

def phantom_js?
  !!(ua =~ /PhantomJS/)
end

#quicktime?Boolean

Detect if browser is QuickTime

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 143

def quicktime?
  !!(ua =~ /QuickTime/i)
end

#safari?Boolean

Detect if browser is Safari.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 158

def safari?
  ua =~ /Safari/ && ua !~ /Chrome|CriOS|PhantomJS/
end

#silk?Boolean

Detect if browser is Silk.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 178

def silk?
  !!(ua =~ /Silk/)
end

#to_sObject

Return meta representation as string.



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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 193

def to_s
  meta.to_a.join(" ")
end

#versionObject

Return major version.



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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 122

def version
  full_version.to_s.split(".").first
end

#webkit?Boolean

Detect if browser is WebKit-based.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/browser.rb', line 138

def webkit?
  !!(ua =~ /AppleWebKit/i)
end