Class: ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::IBM_DB2
- Inherits:
-
IBM_DataServer
- Object
- IBM_DataServer
- ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::IBM_DB2
- Defined in:
- lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb
Overview
class IBM_DataServer
Direct Known Subclasses
Instance Method Summary collapse
- #change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options) ⇒ Object
-
#change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) ⇒ Object
DB2 specific ALTER TABLE statement to add a default clause.
-
#change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default) ⇒ Object
DB2 specific ALTER TABLE statement to change the nullability of a column.
-
#get_datetime_mapping ⇒ Object
This method returns the DB2 SQL type corresponding to the Rails datetime/timestamp type.
-
#get_double_mapping ⇒ Object
This method returns the DB2 SQL type corresponding to Rails double type.
-
#get_time_mapping ⇒ Object
This method returns the DB2 SQL type corresponding to the Rails time type.
-
#initialize(adapter) ⇒ IBM_DB2
constructor
A new instance of IBM_DB2.
-
#last_generated_id(stmt) ⇒ Object
Returns the last automatically generated ID.
- #primary_key_definition(start_id) ⇒ Object
-
#query_offset_limit(sql, offset, limit) ⇒ Object
# Commenting this code, as offset handling is now part of sql and we need to handle it in select and also # need not set cursor type during prepare or execute # Fetches all the results available.
- #query_offset_limit!(sql, offset, limit, options) ⇒ Object
- #rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) ⇒ Object
-
#set_binary_default(value) ⇒ Object
This method generates the default blob value specified for DB2 Dataservers.
-
#set_binary_value ⇒ Object
This method generates the blob value specified for DB2 Dataservers.
-
#set_case(value) ⇒ Object
For DB2 Dataservers , the arguments to the meta-data functions need to be in upper-case.
-
#set_text_default(value) ⇒ Object
This method generates the default clob value specified for DB2 Dataservers.
Methods inherited from IBM_DataServer
#check_reserved_words, #create_index_after_table, #execute, #limit_not_supported_types, #prepare, #remove_column, #reorg_table, #select, #select_rows, #set_schema, #setup_for_lob_table
Constructor Details
#initialize(adapter) ⇒ IBM_DB2
Returns a new instance of IBM_DB2.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2005 def initialize(adapter) super(adapter) @limit = @offset = nil end |
Instance Method Details
#change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2064 def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, ) data_type = @adapter.type_to_sql(type, [:limit], [:precision], [:scale]) begin execute "ALTER TABLE #{table_name} ALTER #{column_name} SET DATA TYPE #{data_type}" rescue StandardError => exec_err if exec_err..include?('SQLCODE=-190') raise StatementInvalid, "Please consult documentation for compatible data types while changing column datatype. \ The column datatype change to [#{data_type}] is not supported by this data server: #{exec_err}" else raise "#{exec_err}" end end reorg_table(table_name) change_column_null(table_name,column_name,[:null],nil) change_column_default(table_name, column_name, [:default]) reorg_table(table_name) end |
#change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) ⇒ Object
DB2 specific ALTER TABLE statement to add a default clause
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2084 def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) # SQL statement which alters column's default value change_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{column_name} \ SET WITH DEFAULT #{@adapter.quote(default)}" stmt = execute(change_column_sql) reorg_table(table_name) ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end |
#change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default) ⇒ Object
DB2 specific ALTER TABLE statement to change the nullability of a column
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2096 def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default) if !default.nil? change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) end if !null.nil? if null change_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{table_name} ALTER #{column_name} DROP NOT NULL" else change_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{table_name} ALTER #{column_name} SET NOT NULL" end stmt = execute(change_column_sql) reorg_table(table_name) end ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end |
#get_datetime_mapping ⇒ Object
This method returns the DB2 SQL type corresponding to the Rails datetime/timestamp type
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2117 def get_datetime_mapping return "timestamp" end |
#get_double_mapping ⇒ Object
This method returns the DB2 SQL type corresponding to Rails double type
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2128 def get_double_mapping return "double" end |
#get_time_mapping ⇒ Object
This method returns the DB2 SQL type corresponding to the Rails time type
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2123 def get_time_mapping return "time" end |
#last_generated_id(stmt) ⇒ Object
Returns the last automatically generated ID. This method is required by the insert
method The “stmt” parameter is ignored for DB2 but used for IDS
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2021 def last_generated_id(stmt) # Queries the db to obtain the last ID that was automatically generated sql = "SELECT IDENTITY_VAL_LOCAL() FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1" stmt = IBM_DB.prepare(@adapter.connection, sql) if(stmt) if(IBM_DB.execute(stmt, nil)) begin # Fetches the only record available (containing the last id) IBM_DB.fetch_row(stmt) # Retrieves and returns the result of the query with the last id. IBM_DB.result(stmt,0) rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve last generated id: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of last generated id" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Free resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end else error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve last generated id: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of last generated id" raise error_msg end end else error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@adapter.connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve last generated id due to error: #{error_msg}" else raise StandardError.new('An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of last generated id') end end end |
#primary_key_definition(start_id) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2014 def primary_key_definition(start_id) return "INTEGER GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY (START WITH #{start_id}) PRIMARY KEY" end |
#query_offset_limit(sql, offset, limit) ⇒ Object
# Commenting this code, as offset handling is now part of sql and we need to handle it in select and also
# need not set cursor type during prepare or execute
# Fetches all the results available. IBM_DB.fetch_assoc(stmt) returns
# an hash for each single record.
# The loop stops when there aren't any more valid records to fetch
def select(stmt)
results = []
begin
if (!@offset.nil? && @offset >= 0) || (!@limit.nil? && @limit > 0)
# We know at this point that there is an offset and/or a limit
# Check if the cursor type is set correctly
cursor_type = IBM_DB.get_option stmt, IBM_DB::SQL_ATTR_CURSOR_TYPE, 0
@offset = 0 if @offset.nil?
if (cursor_type == IBM_DB::SQL_CURSOR_STATIC)
index = 0
# Get @limit rows starting at @offset
while (index < @limit)
# We increment the offset by 1 because for DB2 the offset of the initial row is 1 instead of 0
if single_hash = IBM_DB.fetch_assoc(stmt, @offset + index + 1)
# Add the record to the +results+ array
results << single_hash
index = index + 1
else
# break from the while loop
break
end
end
else # cursor != IBM_DB::SQL_CURSOR_STATIC
# If the result set contains a LOB, the cursor type will never be SQL_CURSOR_STATIC
# because DB2 does not allow this. We can't use the offset mechanism because the cursor
# is not scrollable. In this case, ignore first @offset rows and return rows starting
# at @offset to @offset + @limit
index = 0
while (index < @offset + @limit)
if single_hash = IBM_DB.fetch_assoc(stmt)
# Add the record to the +results+ array only from row @offset to @offset + @limit
if (index >= @offset)
results << single_hash
end
index = index + 1
else
# break from the while loop
break
end
end
end
# This is the case where limit is set to zero
# Simply return an empty +results+
elsif (!@limit.nil? && @limit == 0)
results
# No limits or offsets specified
else
while single_hash = IBM_DB.fetch_assoc(stmt)
# Add the record to the +results+ array
results << single_hash
end
return results
end
rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors
error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT )
if error_msg && !error_msg.empty?
raise StatementInvalid,"Failed to retrieve data: #{error_msg}"
else
error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during data retrieval"
error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty?
raise error_msg
end
ensure
# Assign the instance variables to nil. We will not be using them again
@offset = nil
@limit = nil
end
end
# Fetches all the results available. IBM_DB.fetch_array(stmt) returns
# an array for each single record.
# The loop stops when there aren't any more valid records to fetch
def select_rows(sql, name, stmt, results)
begin
if (!@offset.nil? && @offset >= 0) || (!@limit.nil? && @limit > 0)
# We know at this point that there is an offset and/or a limit
# Check if the cursor type is set correctly
cursor_type = IBM_DB.get_option stmt, IBM_DB::SQL_ATTR_CURSOR_TYPE, 0
@offset = 0 if @offset.nil?
if (cursor_type == IBM_DB::SQL_CURSOR_STATIC)
index = 0
# Get @limit rows starting at @offset
while (index < @limit)
# We increment the offset by 1 because for DB2 the offset of the initial row is 1 instead of 0
if single_array = IBM_DB.fetch_array(stmt, @offset + index + 1)
# Add the array to the +results+ array
results << single_array
index = index + 1
else
# break from the while loop
break
end
end
else # cursor != IBM_DB::SQL_CURSOR_STATIC
# If the result set contains a LOB, the cursor type will never be SQL_CURSOR_STATIC
# because DB2 does not allow this. We can't use the offset mechanism because the cursor
# is not scrollable. In this case, ignore first @offset rows and return rows starting
# at @offset to @offset + @limit
index = 0
while (index < @offset + @limit)
if single_array = IBM_DB.fetch_array(stmt)
# Add the array to the +results+ array only from row @offset to @offset + @limit
if (index >= @offset)
results << single_array
end
index = index + 1
else
# break from the while loop
break
end
end
end
# This is the case where limit is set to zero
# Simply return an empty +results+
elsif (!@limit.nil? && @limit == 0)
results
# No limits or offsets specified
else
while single_array = IBM_DB.fetch_array(stmt)
# Add the array to the +results+ array
results << single_array
end
end
rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors
error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT )
if error_msg && !error_msg.empty?
raise StatementInvalid,"Failed to retrieve data: #{error_msg}"
else
error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during data retrieval"
error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty?
raise error_msg
end
ensure
# Assign the instance variables to nil. We will not be using them again
@offset = nil
@limit = nil
end
return results
end
# Praveen
def prepare(sql,name = nil)
# Check if there is a limit and/or an offset
# If so then make sure and use a static cursor type
begin
if (!@offset.nil? && @offset >= 0) || (!@limit.nil? && @limit > 0)
# Set the cursor type to static so we can later utilize the offset and limit correctly
if stmt = IBM_DB.prepare(@adapter.connection, sql,
{IBM_DB::SQL_ATTR_CURSOR_TYPE => IBM_DB::SQL_CURSOR_STATIC})
stmt # Return the statement object
else
raise StatementInvalid, IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@adapter.connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN )
end
else
if stmt = IBM_DB.prepare(@adapter.connection, sql)
stmt # Return the statement object
else
raise StatementInvalid, IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@adapter.connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN )
end
end
rescue StandardError => prep_err
error_msg = "Failed to prepare sql #{sql}"
error_msg = error_msg + ": #{prep_err.}" if !prep_err..empty?
raise error_msg
end
end
# Praveen
def execute(sql, name = nil)
# Check if there is a limit and/or an offset
# If so then make sure and use a static cursor type
begin
if (!@offset.nil? && @offset >= 0) || (!@limit.nil? && @limit > 0)
# Set the cursor type to static so we can later utilize the offset and limit correctly
if stmt = IBM_DB.exec(@adapter.connection, sql,
{IBM_DB::SQL_ATTR_CURSOR_TYPE => IBM_DB::SQL_CURSOR_STATIC})
stmt # Return the statement object
else
raise StatementInvalid, IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@adapter.connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN )
end
else
if stmt = IBM_DB.exec(@adapter.connection, sql)
stmt # Return the statement object
else
raise StatementInvalid, IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@adapter.connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN )
end
end
rescue StandardError => exec_err
error_msg = "Failed to execute statement"
error_msg = error_msg + ": #{exec_err.}" if !exec_err..empty?
raise error_msg
end
end
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2331 def query_offset_limit(sql, offset, limit) if(offset.nil? && limit.nil?) return sql end if (offset.nil?) return sql << " FETCH FIRST #{limit} ROWS ONLY" end if(limit.nil?) sql.sub!(/SELECT/i,"SELECT O.* FROM (SELECT I.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER () sys_row_num FROM (SELECT") return sql << ") AS I) AS O WHERE sys_row_num > #{offset}" end # Defines what will be the last record last_record = offset + limit # Transforms the SELECT query in order to retrieve/fetch only # a number of records after the specified offset. # 'select' or 'SELECT' is replaced with the partial query below that adds the sys_row_num column # to select with the condition of this column being between offset+1 and the offset+limit sql.sub!(/SELECT/i,"SELECT O.* FROM (SELECT I.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER () sys_row_num FROM (SELECT") # The final part of the query is appended to include a WHERE...BETWEEN...AND condition, # and retrieve only a LIMIT number of records starting from the OFFSET+1 sql << ") AS I) AS O WHERE sys_row_num BETWEEN #{offset+1} AND #{last_record}" end |
#query_offset_limit!(sql, offset, limit, options) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2357 def query_offset_limit!(sql, offset, limit, ) if(offset.nil? && limit.nil?) [:paramArray] = [] return sql end if (offset.nil?) [:paramArray] = [] return sql << " FETCH FIRST #{limit} ROWS ONLY" end if(limit.nil?) sql.sub!(/SELECT/i,"SELECT O.* FROM (SELECT I.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER () sys_row_num FROM (SELECT") sql << ") AS I) AS O WHERE sys_row_num > ?" [:paramArray] = [offset] return end # Defines what will be the last record last_record = offset + limit # Transforms the SELECT query in order to retrieve/fetch only # a number of records after the specified offset. # 'select' or 'SELECT' is replaced with the partial query below that adds the sys_row_num column # to select with the condition of this column being between offset+1 and the offset+limit sql.sub!(/SELECT/i,"SELECT O.* FROM (SELECT I.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER () sys_row_num FROM (SELECT") # The final part of the query is appended to include a WHERE...BETWEEN...AND condition, # and retrieve only a LIMIT number of records starting from the OFFSET+1 sql << ") AS I) AS O WHERE sys_row_num BETWEEN ? AND ?" [:paramArray] = [offset+1, last_record] end |
#rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2010 def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) raise NotImplementedError, "rename_column is not implemented yet in the IBM_DB Adapter" end |
#set_binary_default(value) ⇒ Object
This method generates the default blob value specified for DB2 Dataservers
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2390 def set_binary_default(value) "BLOB('#{value}')" end |
#set_binary_value ⇒ Object
This method generates the blob value specified for DB2 Dataservers
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2395 def set_binary_value "BLOB('?')" end |
#set_case(value) ⇒ Object
For DB2 Dataservers , the arguments to the meta-data functions need to be in upper-case
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2407 def set_case(value) value.upcase end |
#set_text_default(value) ⇒ Object
This method generates the default clob value specified for DB2 Dataservers
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 2401 def set_text_default(value) "'#{value}'" end |