Class: Docker::Image

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Base
Defined in:
lib/docker/image.rb

Overview

This class represents a Docker Image.

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes included from Base

#connection, #id, #info

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Base

#initialize, #normalize_hash

Class Method Details

.all(opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Return every Image.



122
123
124
125
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 122

def all(opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection)
  hashes = Docker::Util.parse_json(conn.get('/images/json', opts)) || []
  hashes.map { |hash| new(conn, hash) }
end

.build(commands, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block) ⇒ Object

Given a Dockerfile as a string, builds an Image.



159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 159

def build(commands, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block)
  body = ""
  connection.post(
    '/build', opts,
    :body => Docker::Util.create_tar('Dockerfile' => commands),
    :response_block => response_block_for_build(body, &block)
  )
  new(connection, 'id' => Docker::Util.extract_id(body))
rescue Docker::Error::ServerError
  raise Docker::Error::UnexpectedResponseError
end

.build_from_dir(dir, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection, creds = nil, &block) ⇒ Object

Given a directory that contains a Dockerfile, builds an Image.

If a block is passed, chunks of output produced by Docker will be passed to that block.



197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 197

def build_from_dir(dir, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection,
                   creds = nil, &block)

  tar = Docker::Util.create_dir_tar(dir)
  build_from_tar tar, opts, connection, creds, &block
ensure
  unless tar.nil?
    tar.close
    FileUtils.rm(tar.path, force: true)
  end
end

.build_from_tar(tar, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection, creds = nil, &block) ⇒ Object

Given File like object containing a tar file, builds an Image.

If a block is passed, chunks of output produced by Docker will be passed to that block.



175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 175

def build_from_tar(tar, opts = {}, connection = Docker.connection,
                     creds = nil, &block)

    headers = build_headers(creds)

    # The response_block passed to Excon will build up this body variable.
    body = ""
    connection.post(
      '/build', opts,
      :headers => headers,
      :response_block => response_block_for_build(body, &block)
    ) { tar.read(Excon.defaults[:chunk_size]).to_s }

    new(connection,
        'id' => Docker::Util.extract_id(body),
        :headers => headers)
end

.create(opts = {}, creds = nil, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Create a new Image.



97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 97

def create(opts = {}, creds = nil, conn = Docker.connection)
  credentials = creds.nil? ? Docker.creds : creds.to_json
  headers = !credentials.nil? && Docker::Util.build_auth_header(credentials)
  headers ||= {}
  body = conn.post('/images/create', opts, :headers => headers)
  id = Docker::Util.fix_json(body).select { |m| m['id'] }.last['id']
  new(conn, 'id' => id, :headers => headers)
end

.exist?(id, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Boolean

Check if an image exists.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


114
115
116
117
118
119
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 114

def exist?(id, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection)
  get(id, opts, conn)
  true
rescue Docker::Error::NotFoundError
  false
end

.get(id, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Return a specific image.



107
108
109
110
111
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 107

def get(id, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection)
  image_json = conn.get("/images/#{URI.encode(id)}/json", opts)
  hash = Docker::Util.parse_json(image_json) || {}
  new(conn, hash)
end

.import(imp, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Import an Image from the output of Docker::Container#export. The first argument may either be a File or URI.



137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 137

def import(imp, opts = {}, conn = Docker.connection)
  open(imp) do |io|
    import_stream(opts, conn) do
      io.read(Excon.defaults[:chunk_size]).to_s
    end
  end
rescue StandardError
  raise Docker::Error::IOError, "Could not import '#{imp}'"
end

.import_stream(options = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block) ⇒ Object 



147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 147

def import_stream(options = {}, connection = Docker.connection, &block)
  body = connection.post(
    '/images/create',
     options.merge('fromSrc' => '-'),
     :headers => { 'Content-Type' => 'application/tar',
                   'Transfer-Encoding' => 'chunked' },
     &block
  )
  new(connection, 'id'=> Docker::Util.parse_json(body)['status'])
end

.search(query = {}, connection = Docker.connection) ⇒ Object

Given a query like ‘{ :term => ’sshd’ }‘, queries the Docker Registry for a corresponding Image.



129
130
131
132
133
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 129

def search(query = {}, connection = Docker.connection)
  body = connection.get('/images/search', query)
  hashes = Docker::Util.parse_json(body) || []
  hashes.map { |hash| new(connection, 'id' => hash['name']) }
end

Instance Method Details

#insert_local(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Given a path of a local file and the path it should be inserted, creates a new Image that has that file.



49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 49

def insert_local(opts = {})
  local_paths = opts.delete('localPath')
  output_path = opts.delete('outputPath')

  local_paths = [ local_paths ] unless local_paths.is_a?(Array)

  file_hash = Docker::Util.file_hash_from_paths(local_paths)

  file_hash['Dockerfile'] = dockerfile_for(file_hash, output_path)

  tar = Docker::Util.create_tar(file_hash)
  body = connection.post('/build', opts, :body => tar)
  self.class.send(:new, connection, 'id' => Docker::Util.extract_id(body))
end

#push(creds = nil, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Push the Image to the Docker registry.

Raises:



25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 25

def push(creds = nil, options = {})
  repo_tag = info['RepoTags'].first
  raise ArgumentError "Image is untagged" if repo_tag.nil?
  repo, tag = Docker::Util.parse_repo_tag(repo_tag)
  raise ArgumentError, "Image does not have a name to push." if repo.nil?

  credentials = creds || Docker.creds || {}
  headers = Docker::Util.build_auth_header(credentials)
  opts = {:tag => tag}.merge(options)
  connection.post("/images/#{repo}/push", opts, :headers => headers)
  self
end

#refresh! ⇒ Object

Update the @info hash, which is the only mutable state in this object.



85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 85

def refresh!
  img = Docker::Image.all(:all => true).find { |image|
    image.id.start_with?(self.id) || self.id.start_with?(image.id)
  }
  info.merge!(self.json)
  img && info.merge!(img.info)
  self
end

#remove(opts = {}) ⇒ Object Also known as: delete

Remove the Image from the server.



65
66
67
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 65

def remove(opts = {})
  connection.delete("/images/#{self.id}", opts)
end

#run(cmd = nil) ⇒ Object

Given a command and optional list of streams to attach to, run a command on an Image. This will not modify the Image, but rather create a new Container to run the Image. If the image has an embedded config, no command is necessary, but it will fail with 500 if no config is saved with the image



9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 9

def run(cmd=nil)
  opts = { 'Image' => self.id }
  opts["Cmd"] = cmd.is_a?(String) ? cmd.split(/\s+/) : cmd
  begin
    Docker::Container.create(opts, connection)
                     .tap(&:start!)
  rescue ServerError => ex
    if cmd
      raise ex
    else
      raise ServerError, "No command specified."
    end
  end
end

#tag(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Tag the Image.



39
40
41
42
43
44
45
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 39

def tag(opts = {})
  self.info['RepoTags'] ||= []
  connection.post(path_for(:tag), opts)
  repo = opts['repo'] || opts[:repo]
  tag = opts['tag'] || opts[:tag] || 'latest'
  self.info['RepoTags'] << "#{repo}:#{tag}"
end

#to_s ⇒ Object

Return a String representation of the Image.



71
72
73
74
 
# File 'lib/docker/image.rb', line 71

def to_s
  "Docker::Image { :id => #{self.id}, :info => #{self.info.inspect}, "\
    ":connection => #{self.connection} }"
end