Class: FlexMock::Expectation

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/flexmock/expectation.rb

Overview

An Expectation is returned from each should_receive message sent to mock object. Each expectation records how a message matching the message name (argument to should_receive) and the argument list (given by with) should behave. Mock expectations can be recorded by chaining the declaration methods defined in this class.

For example:

mock.should_receive(:meth).with(args).and_returns(result)

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(mock, sym, location) ⇒ Expectation

Create an expectation for a method named sym.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 35

def initialize(mock, sym, location)
  @mock = mock
  @sym = sym
  @location = location
  @expected_args = nil
  @count_validators = []
  @signature_validator = SignatureValidator.new(self)
  @count_validator_class = ExactCountValidator
  @actual_count = 0
  @return_value = nil
  @return_queue = []
  @yield_queue = []
  @order_number = nil
  @global_order_number = nil
  @globally = nil
end

Instance Attribute Details

#expected_argsObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute expected_args.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 31

def expected_args
  @expected_args
end

#mockObject

Returns the value of attribute mock.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 32

def mock
  @mock
end

#order_numberObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute order_number.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 31

def order_number
  @order_number
end

Instance Method Details

#_return_value(args) ⇒ Object

Public return value (odd name to avoid accidental use as a constraint).



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 105

def _return_value(args) # :nodoc:
  return_value(args)
end

#and_iterates(*yield_values) ⇒ Object

Declare that the mocked method is expected to be given a block and that the block will iterate over the provided values. If the mock is called multiple times, mulitple and_iterates declarations can be used to supply different values on each call.

The iteration is queued with the yield values provided with #and_yield.

An error is raised if the mocked method is not called with a block.

Examples:

interaction of and_yield and and_iterates

mock.should_receive(:each).and_yield(10).and_iterates(1, 2, 3).and_yield(20)
mock.enum_for(:each).to_a # => [10]
mock.enum_for(:each).to_a # => [1,2,3]
mock.enum_for(:each).to_a # => [20]


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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 305

def and_iterates(*yield_values)
  @yield_queue << yield_values
end

#and_raise(exception, *args) ⇒ Object Also known as: raises

:call-seq:

and_raise(an_exception)
and_raise(SomeException)
and_raise(SomeException, args, ...)

Declares that the method will raise the given exception (with an optional message) when executed.

  • If an exception instance is given, then that instance will be raised.

  • If an exception class is given, the exception raised with be an instance of that class constructed with new. Any additional arguments in the argument list will be passed to the new constructor when it is invoked.

raises is an alias for and_raise.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 327

def and_raise(exception, *args)
  and_return { raise exception, *args }
end

#and_return(*args, &block) ⇒ Object Also known as: returns

:call-seq:

and_return(value)
and_return(value, value, ...)
and_return { |*args| code }

Declare that the method returns a particular value (when the argument list is matched).

  • If a single value is given, it will be returned for all matching calls.

  • If multiple values are given, each value will be returned in turn for each successive call. If the number of matching calls is greater than the number of values, the last value will be returned for the extra matching calls.

  • If a block is given, it is evaluated on each call and its value is returned.

For example:

mock.should_receive(:f).returns(12)   # returns 12

mock.should_receive(:f).with(String). # returns an
  returns { |str| str.upcase }        # upcased string

returns is an alias for and_return.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 243

def and_return(*args, &block)
  if block_given?
    @return_queue << block
  else
    args.each do |arg|
      @return_queue << lambda { |*a| arg }
    end
  end
  self
end

#and_return_undefinedObject Also known as: returns_undefined

Declare that the method returns and undefined object (FlexMock.undefined). Since the undefined object will always return itself for any message sent to it, it is a good “I don’t care” value to return for methods that are commonly used in method chains.

For example, if m.foo returns the undefined object, then:

m.foo.bar.baz

returns the undefined object without throwing an exception.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 267

def and_return_undefined
  and_return(FlexMock.undefined)
end

#and_throw(sym, value = nil) ⇒ Object Also known as: throws

:call-seq:

and_throw(a_symbol)
and_throw(a_symbol, value)

Declares that the method will throw the given symbol (with an optional value) when executed.

throws is an alias for and_throw.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 341

def and_throw(sym, value=nil)
  and_return { throw sym, value }
end

#and_yield(*yield_values) ⇒ Object Also known as: yields

:call-seq:

and_yield(value1, value2, ...)

Declare that the mocked method is expected to be given a block and that the block will be called with the values supplied to yield. If the mock is called multiple times, mulitple and_yield declarations can be used to supply different values on each call.

An error is raised if the mocked method is not called with a block.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 283

def and_yield(*yield_values)
  @yield_queue << [yield_values]
end

#at_leastObject

Modifies the next call count declarator (times, never, once or twice) so that the declarator means the method is called at least that many times.

E.g. method f must be called at least twice:

mock.should_receive(:f).at_least.twice


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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 404

def at_least
  @count_validator_class = AtLeastCountValidator
  self
end

#at_mostObject

Modifies the next call count declarator (times, never, once or twice) so that the declarator means the method is called at most that many times.

E.g. method f must be called no more than twice

mock.should_receive(:f).at_most.twice


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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 417

def at_most
  @count_validator_class = AtMostCountValidator
  self
end

#by_defaultObject



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 488

def by_default
  expectations = mock.flexmock_expectations_for(@sym)
  expectations.defaultify_expectation(self) if expectations
end

#descriptionObject

Return a description of the matching features of the expectation. Matching features include:

  • name of the method

  • argument matchers

  • call count validators



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 63

def description
  result = "should_receive(#{@sym.inspect})"
  result << ".with(#{FlexMock.format_args(@expected_args)})" if @expected_args
  @count_validators.each do |validator|
    result << validator.describe
  end
  if !@signature_validator.null?
    result << @signature_validator.describe
  end
  result
end

#eligible?Boolean

Is this expectation eligible to be called again? It is eligible only if all of its count validators agree that it is eligible.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 142

def eligible?
  @count_validators.all? { |v| v.eligible?(@actual_count) }
end

#explicitlyObject

No-op for allowing explicit calls when explicit not explicitly needed.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 484

def explicitly
  self
end

#flexmock_location_filterObject



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 493

def flexmock_location_filter
  yield
rescue Exception => ex
  bt = @location.dup
  flexmock_dir = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))
  while bt.first.start_with?(flexmock_dir)
      bt.shift
  end
  raise ex, ex.message, bt
end

#flexmock_verifyObject

Validate the correct number of calls have been made. Called by the teardown process.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 163

def flexmock_verify
  @count_validators.each do |v|
    v.validate(@actual_count)
  end
rescue CountValidator::ValidationFailed => e
  FlexMock.framework_adapter.make_assertion(e.message, @location) { false }
end

#globallyObject

Modifier that changes the next ordered constraint to apply globally across all mock objects in the container.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 458

def globally
  @globally = true
  self
end

#match_args(args) ⇒ Object

Does the argument list match this expectation’s argument specification.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 173

def match_args(args)
  ArgumentMatching.all_match?(@expected_args, args)
end

#neverObject

Declare that the method is never expected to be called with the given argument list. This may be modified by the at_least and at_most declarators.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 378

def never
  times(0)
end

#onceObject

Declare that the method is expected to be called exactly once with the given argument list. This may be modified by the at_least and at_most declarators.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 385

def once
  times(1)
end

#ordered(group_name = nil) ⇒ Object

Declare that the given method must be called in order. All ordered method calls must be received in the order specified by the ordering of the should_receive messages. Receiving a methods out of the specified order will cause a test failure.

If the user needs more fine control over ordering (e.g. specifying that a group of messages may be received in any order as long as they all come after another group of messages), a group name may be specified in the ordered calls. All messages within the same group may be received in any order.

For example, in the following, messages flip and flop may be received in any order (because they are in the same group), but must occur strictly after start but before end. The message any_time may be received at any time because it is not ordered.

m = FlexMock.new
m.should_receive(:any_time)
m.should_receive(:start).ordered
m.should_receive(:flip).ordered(:flip_flop_group)
m.should_receive(:flop).ordered(:flip_flop_group)
m.should_receive(:end).ordered


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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 446

def ordered(group_name=nil)
  if @globally
    @global_order_number = define_ordered(group_name, @mock.flexmock_container)
  else
    @order_number = define_ordered(group_name, @mock)
  end
  @globally = false
  self
end

#pass_thru(&block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 346

def pass_thru(&block)
  block ||= lambda { |value| value }
  and_return { |*args|
    begin
      block.call(@mock.flexmock_invoke_original(@sym, args))
    rescue NoMethodError => e
      if e.name == @sym
        raise e, "#{e.message} while performing #pass_thru in expectation object #{self}"
      else
        raise
      end
    end 
  }
end

#times(limit) ⇒ Object

Declare that the method is called limit times with the declared argument list. This may be modified by the at_least and at_most declarators.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 369

def times(limit)
  @count_validators << @count_validator_class.new(self, limit) unless limit.nil?
  @count_validator_class = ExactCountValidator
  self
end

#to_sObject



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 52

def to_s
  FlexMock.format_call(@sym, @expected_args)
end

#twiceObject

Declare that the method is expected to be called exactly twice with the given argument list. This may be modified by the at_least and at_most declarators.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 392

def twice
  times(2)
end

#validate_eligibleObject

Validate that this expectation is eligible for an extra call



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 76

def validate_eligible
  @count_validators.each do |v|
    if !v.eligible?(@actual_count)
      v.validate(@actual_count + 1)
    end
  end
rescue CountValidator::ValidationFailed => e
  FlexMock.framework_adapter.check(e.message) { false }
end

#validate_signature(args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 86

def validate_signature(args)
  @signature_validator.validate(args)
rescue SignatureValidator::ValidationFailed => e
  FlexMock.framework_adapter.check(e.message) { false }
end

#verify_call(*args) ⇒ Object

Verify the current call with the given arguments matches the expectations recorded in this object.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 94

def verify_call(*args)
  validate_eligible
  validate_order
  validate_signature(args)
  @actual_count += 1
  perform_yielding(args)
  return_value(args)
end

#with(*args) ⇒ Object

Declare that the method should expect the given argument list.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 178

def with(*args)
  @expected_args = args
  self
end

#with_any_argsObject

Declare that the method can be called with any number of arguments of any type.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 190

def with_any_args
  @expected_args = nil
  self
end

#with_no_argsObject

Declare that the method should be called with no arguments.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 184

def with_no_args
  with
end

#with_signature(required_arguments: 0, optional_arguments: 0, splat: false, required_keyword_arguments: [], optional_keyword_arguments: [], keyword_splat: false) ⇒ Object

Validate general parameters on the call signature



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 196

def with_signature(
    required_arguments: 0, optional_arguments: 0, splat: false,
    required_keyword_arguments: [], optional_keyword_arguments: [], keyword_splat: false)
  @signature_validator = SignatureValidator.new(
      self,
      required_arguments: required_arguments,
      optional_arguments: optional_arguments,
      splat: splat,
      required_keyword_arguments: required_keyword_arguments,
      optional_keyword_arguments: optional_keyword_arguments,
      keyword_splat: keyword_splat)
  self
end

#with_signature_matching(instance_method) ⇒ Object

Validate that the passed arguments match the method signature from the given instance method



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 212

def with_signature_matching(instance_method)
  @signature_validator = SignatureValidator.from_instance_method(self, instance_method)
  self
end

#zero_or_more_timesObject

Declare that the method may be called any number of times.



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# File 'lib/flexmock/expectation.rb', line 362

def zero_or_more_times
  at_least.never
end