Class: Net::DNS::RR::Types

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb

Overview

This is an auxiliary class to handle RR type field in a DNS packet.

Constant Summary collapse

TYPES =
{
  'SIGZERO' => 0,     # RFC2931 consider this a pseudo type
  'A' => 1,           # RFC 1035, Section 3.4.1
  'NS' => 2,          # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.11
  'MD' => 3,          # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.4 (obsolete)
  'MF' => 4,          # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.5 (obsolete)
  'CNAME' => 5,       # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.1
  'SOA' => 6,         # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.13
  'MB' => 7,          # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.3 (obsolete)
  'MG' => 8,          # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.6 (obsolete)
  'MR' => 9,          # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.8 (obsolete)
  'NULL' => 10,       # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.10 (obsolete)
  'WKS' => 11,        # RFC 1035, Section 3.4.2 (obsolete)
  'PTR' => 12,        # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.12
  'HINFO' => 13,      # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.2
  'MINFO' => 14,      # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.7 (obsolete)
  'MX' => 15,         # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.9
  'TXT' => 16,        # RFC 1035, Section 3.3.14
  'RP' => 17,         # RFC 1183, Section 2.2 (obsolete)
  'AFSDB' => 18,      # RFC 1183, Section 1
  'X25' => 19,        # RFC 1183, Section 3.1 (obsolete)
  'ISDN' => 20,       # RFC 1183, Section 3.2 (obsolete)
  'RT' => 21,         # RFC 1183, Section 3.3 (obsolete)
  'NSAP' => 22,       # RFC 1706, Section 5 (obsolete)
  'NSAP_PTR' => 23,   # RFC 1348 (obsolete) (obsolete)
  'SIG' => 24,        # RFC 2535, Section 4.1 (obsolete)
  'KEY' => 25,        # RFC 2535, Section 3.1 (obsolete)
  'PX' => 26,         # RFC 2163, (obsolete)
  'GPOS' => 27,       # RFC 1712 (obsolete)
  'AAAA' => 28,       # RFC 1886, Section 2.1
  'LOC' => 29,        # RFC 1876
  'NXT' => 30,        # RFC 2535, Section 5.2 (obsolete)
  'EID' => 31,        # draft-ietf-nimrod-dns-xx.txt (obsolete)
  'NIMLOC' => 32,     # draft-ietf-nimrod-dns-xx.txt (obsolete)
  'SRV' => 33,        # RFC 2052
  'ATMA' => 34,       # ??? (obsolete)
  'NAPTR' => 35,      # RFC 2168
  'KX' => 36,         # RFC 2230
  'CERT' => 37,       # RFC 2538
  'DNAME' => 39,      # RFC 2672
  'OPT' => 41,        # RFC 2671
  'APL' => 42,        # RFC 3123 (obsolete)
  'DS' => 43,         # RFC 4034
  'SSHFP' => 44,      # RFC 4255
  'IPSECKEY' => 45,   # RFC 4025
  'RRSIG' => 46,      # RFC 4034
  'NSEC' => 47,       # RFC 4034
  'DNSKEY' => 48,     # RFC 4034
  'DHCID' => 49,      # RFC 4701
  'NSEC3' => 50,      # RFC 5155
  'NSEC3PARAM' => 51, # RFC 5155
  'TLSA' => 52,       # RFC 6698
  'SMIMEA' => 53,     # RFC 8162
  'HIP' => 55,        # RFC 8005
  'CDS' => 59,        # RFC 7344
  'CDNSKEY' => 60,    # RFC 7344
  'OPENPGPKEY' => 61, # RFC 7929
  'CSYNC' => 62,      # RFC 7477
  'ZONEMD' => 63,     # RFC 8976
  'SVCB' => 64,       # RFC 9460
  'HTTPS' => 65,      # RFC 9460
  'SPF' => 99,        # RFC 4408 (obsolete)
  'UINFO' => 100,     # non-standard (obsolete)
  'UID' => 101,       # non-standard (obsolete)
  'GID' => 102,       # non-standard (obsolete)
  'UNSPEC' => 103,    # non-standard (obsolete)
  'EUI48' => 108,     # RFC 7043
  'EUI64' => 109,     # RFC 7043
  'TKEY' => 249,      # RFC 2930
  'TSIG' => 250,      # RFC 2931
  'IXFR' => 251,      # RFC 1995
  'AXFR' => 252,      # RFC 1035
  'MAILB' => 253,     # RFC 1035 (MB, MG, MR) (obsolete)
  'MAILA' => 254,     # RFC 1035 (obsolete - see MX)
  'ANY' => 255,       # RFC 1035
  'URI' => 256,       # RFC 7553
  'CAA' => 257,       # RFC 6844
}.freeze
@@default =

The default value when type is nil in Resource Records

TYPES["A"]

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(type) ⇒ Types

Creates a new object representing an RR type. Performs some checks on the argument validity too. Il type is nil, the default value is ANY or the one set with Types.default=



136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 136

def initialize(type)
  case type
  when String
    # type in the form "A" or "NS"
    new_from_string(type.upcase)
  when Integer
    # type in numeric form
    new_from_num(type)
  when nil
    # default type, control with Types.default=
    @str = TYPES.invert[@@default]
    @num = @@default
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "Wrong type class: #{type.class}"
  end
end

Class Method Details

.defaultObject



88
89
90
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 88

def self.default
  @@default
end

.default=(str) ⇒ Object

Be able to control the default type to assign when type is nil. Default to A

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


94
95
96
97
98
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 94

def self.default=(str)
  raise ArgumentError, "Unknown type #{str}" unless TYPES.key? str

  @@default = TYPES[str]
end

.regexpObject

Gives in output the keys from the Types hash in a format suited for regexps



128
129
130
131
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 128

def self.regexp
  # Longest ones go first, so the regex engine will match AAAA before A.
  TYPES.keys.sort { |a, b| b.length <=> a.length }.join("|")
end

.to_str(type) ⇒ Object

Returns the type in string format, as “A” or “NS”, given the numeric value



114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 114

def self.to_str(type)
  case type
  when Integer
    raise ArgumentError, "Unknown type number #{type}" unless TYPES.invert.key? type

    TYPES.invert[type]

  else
    raise ArgumentError, "Wrong type class: #{type.class}"
  end
end

.valid?(type) ⇒ Boolean

Checks whether type is a valid RR type.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 101

def self.valid?(type)
  case type
  when String
    TYPES.key?(type)
  when Integer
    TYPES.invert.key?(type)
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "Wrong type class: #{type.class}"
  end
end

Instance Method Details

#inspectObject

Returns the type in number format (default for normal use)



155
156
157
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 155

def inspect
  @num
end

#to_iObject

Returns the type in numeric format, usable by the pack methods for data transfers



167
168
169
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 167

def to_i
  @num.to_i
end

#to_sObject

Returns the type in string format, i.d. “A” or “NS” or such a string.



161
162
163
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 161

def to_s
  @str
end

#to_strObject



171
172
173
# File 'lib/net/dns/rr/types.rb', line 171

def to_str
  @num.to_s
end