Class: ActiveRecord::Reflection::AssociationReflection

Inherits:
MacroReflection show all
Defined in:
activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb

Overview

Holds all the meta-data about an association as it was specified in the Active Record class.

Direct Known Subclasses

ThroughReflection

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes inherited from MacroReflection

#active_record, #macro, #name, #options, #plural_name

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from MacroReflection

#==, #class_name, #sanitized_conditions

Constructor Details

#initialize(macro, name, options, active_record) ⇒ AssociationReflection

Returns a new instance of AssociationReflection.



176
177
178
179
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 176

def initialize(macro, name, options, active_record)
  super
  @collection = macro.in?([:has_many, :has_and_belongs_to_many])
end

Instance Attribute Details

#original_build_association_called ⇒ Object

This is a hack so that we can tell if build_association was overridden, in order to provide an appropriate deprecation if the overridden method ignored the &block. Please see Association#build_record for details.



184
185
186
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 184

def original_build_association_called
  @original_build_association_called
end

Instance Method Details

#active_record_primary_key ⇒ Object 



231
232
233
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 231

def active_record_primary_key
  @active_record_primary_key ||= options[:primary_key] || primary_key(active_record)
end

#association_class ⇒ Object 



331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 331

def association_class
  case macro
  when :belongs_to
    if options[:polymorphic]
      Associations::BelongsToPolymorphicAssociation
    else
      Associations::BelongsToAssociation
    end
  when :has_and_belongs_to_many
    Associations::HasAndBelongsToManyAssociation
  when :has_many
    if options[:through]
      Associations::HasManyThroughAssociation
    else
      Associations::HasManyAssociation
    end
  when :has_one
    if options[:through]
      Associations::HasOneThroughAssociation
    else
      Associations::HasOneAssociation
    end
  end
end

#association_foreign_key ⇒ Object 



222
223
224
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 222

def association_foreign_key
  @association_foreign_key ||= options[:association_foreign_key] || class_name.foreign_key
end

#association_primary_key(klass = nil) ⇒ Object

klass option is necessary to support loading polymorphic associations



227
228
229
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 227

def association_primary_key(klass = nil)
  options[:primary_key] || primary_key(klass || self.klass)
end

#belongs_to? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if self is a belongs_to reflection.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


327
328
329
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 327

def belongs_to?
  macro == :belongs_to
end

#build_association(*options, &block) ⇒ Object

Returns a new, unsaved instance of the associated class. options will be passed to the class’s constructor.



188
189
190
191
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 188

def build_association(*options, &block)
  @original_build_association_called = true
  klass.new(*options, &block)
end

#chain ⇒ Object

A chain of reflections from this one back to the owner. For more see the explanation in ThroughReflection.



273
274
275
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 273

def chain
  [self]
end

#check_validity! ⇒ Object 



251
252
253
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 251

def check_validity!
  check_validity_of_inverse!
end

#check_validity_of_inverse! ⇒ Object 



255
256
257
258
259
260
261
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 255

def check_validity_of_inverse!
  unless options[:polymorphic]
    if has_inverse? && inverse_of.nil?
      raise InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError.new(self)
    end
  end
end

#collection? ⇒ Boolean

Returns whether or not this association reflection is for a collection association. Returns true if the macro is either has_many or has_and_belongs_to_many, false otherwise.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


309
310
311
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 309

def collection?
  @collection
end

#columns(tbl_name, log_msg) ⇒ Object 



243
244
245
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 243

def columns(tbl_name, log_msg)
  @columns ||= klass.connection.columns(tbl_name, log_msg)
end

#conditions ⇒ Object

An array of arrays of conditions. Each item in the outside array corresponds to a reflection in the #chain. The inside arrays are simply conditions (and each condition may itself be a hash, array, arel predicate, etc…)



280
281
282
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 280

def conditions
  [[options[:conditions]].compact]
end

#counter_cache_column ⇒ Object 



235
236
237
238
239
240
241
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 235

def counter_cache_column
  if options[:counter_cache] == true
    "#{active_record.name.demodulize.underscore.pluralize}_count"
  elsif options[:counter_cache]
    options[:counter_cache].to_s
  end
end

#foreign_key ⇒ Object 



201
202
203
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 201

def foreign_key
  @foreign_key ||= options[:foreign_key] || derive_foreign_key
end

#foreign_type ⇒ Object 



210
211
212
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 210

def foreign_type
  @foreign_type ||= options[:foreign_type] || "#{name}_type"
end

#has_inverse? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


286
287
288
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 286

def has_inverse?
  @options[:inverse_of]
end

#inverse_of ⇒ Object 



290
291
292
293
294
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 290

def inverse_of
  if has_inverse?
    @inverse_of ||= klass.reflect_on_association(options[:inverse_of])
  end
end

#klass ⇒ Object

Returns the target association’s class.

class Author < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :books
end

Author.reflect_on_association(:books).klass
# => Book

Note: Do not call klass.new or klass.create to instantiate a new association object. Use build_association or create_association instead. This allows plugins to hook into association object creation.



172
173
174
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 172

def klass
  @klass ||= active_record.send(:compute_type, class_name)
end

#polymorphic_inverse_of(associated_class) ⇒ Object 



296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 296

def polymorphic_inverse_of(associated_class)
  if has_inverse?
    if inverse_relationship = associated_class.reflect_on_association(options[:inverse_of])
      inverse_relationship
    else
      raise InverseOfAssociationNotFoundError.new(self, associated_class)
    end
  end
end

#primary_key_column ⇒ Object 



218
219
220
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 218

def primary_key_column
  @primary_key_column ||= klass.columns.find { |c| c.name == klass.primary_key }
end

#primary_key_name ⇒ Object 



205
206
207
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 205

def primary_key_name
  foreign_key
end

#quoted_table_name ⇒ Object 



197
198
199
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 197

def quoted_table_name
  @quoted_table_name ||= klass.quoted_table_name
end

#reset_column_information ⇒ Object 



247
248
249
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 247

def reset_column_information
  @columns = nil
end

#source_reflection ⇒ Object 



267
268
269
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 267

def source_reflection
  nil
end

#table_name ⇒ Object 



193
194
195
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 193

def table_name
  @table_name ||= klass.table_name
end

#through_reflection ⇒ Object 



263
264
265
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 263

def through_reflection
  nil
end

#type ⇒ Object 



214
215
216
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 214

def type
  @type ||= options[:as] && "#{options[:as]}_type"
end

#validate? ⇒ Boolean

Returns whether or not the association should be validated as part of the parent’s validation.

Unless you explicitly disable validation with :validate => false, validation will take place when:

  • you explicitly enable validation; :validate => true

  • you use autosave; :autosave => true

  • the association is a has_many association

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


322
323
324
 
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb', line 322

def validate?
  !options[:validate].nil? ? options[:validate] : (options[:autosave] == true || macro == :has_many)
end