Module: ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQL::DatabaseStatements

Included in:
ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter
Defined in:
activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb

Constant Summary collapse

MONEY_COLUMN_TYPE_OID =

The internal PostgreSQL identifier of the money data type.

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BYTEA_COLUMN_TYPE_OID =

The internal PostgreSQL identifier of the BYTEA data type.

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Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#begin_db_transaction ⇒ Object

Begins a transaction.



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 149

def begin_db_transaction
  execute("BEGIN", "TRANSACTION")
end

#begin_isolated_db_transaction(isolation) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 153

def begin_isolated_db_transaction(isolation)
  begin_db_transaction
  execute "SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL #{transaction_isolation_levels.fetch(isolation)}"
end

#commit_db_transaction ⇒ Object

Commits a transaction.



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 159

def commit_db_transaction
  execute("COMMIT", "TRANSACTION")
end

#exec_delete(sql, name = nil, binds = []) ⇒ Object Also known as: exec_update 



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 110

def exec_delete(sql, name = nil, binds = [])
  execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds) { |result| result.cmd_tuples }
end

#exec_insert(sql, name = nil, binds = [], pk = nil, sequence_name = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 130

def exec_insert(sql, name = nil, binds = [], pk = nil, sequence_name = nil)
  if use_insert_returning? || pk == false
    super
  else
    result = exec_query(sql, name, binds)
    unless sequence_name
      table_ref = extract_table_ref_from_insert_sql(sql)
      if table_ref
        pk = primary_key(table_ref) if pk.nil?
        pk = suppress_composite_primary_key(pk)
        sequence_name = default_sequence_name(table_ref, pk)
      end
      return result unless sequence_name
    end
    last_insert_id_result(sequence_name)
  end
end

#exec_query(sql, name = "SQL", binds = [], prepare: false) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 97

def exec_query(sql, name = "SQL", binds = [], prepare: false)
  execute_and_clear(sql, name, binds, prepare: prepare) do |result|
    types = {}
    fields = result.fields
    fields.each_with_index do |fname, i|
      ftype = result.ftype i
      fmod  = result.fmod i
      types[fname] = get_oid_type(ftype, fmod, fname)
    end
    ActiveRecord::Result.new(fields, result.values, types)
  end
end

#exec_rollback_db_transaction ⇒ Object

Aborts a transaction.



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 164

def exec_rollback_db_transaction
  execute("ROLLBACK", "TRANSACTION")
end

#execute(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object

Executes an SQL statement, returning a PG::Result object on success or raising a PG::Error exception otherwise. Note: the PG::Result object is manually memory managed; if you don’t need it specifically, you may want consider the exec_query wrapper.



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 83

def execute(sql, name = nil)
  if preventing_writes? && write_query?(sql)
    raise ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyError, "Write query attempted while in readonly mode: #{sql}"
  end

  materialize_transactions

  log(sql, name) do
    ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do
      @connection.async_exec(sql)
    end
  end
end

#explain(arel, binds = []) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 7

def explain(arel, binds = [])
  sql = "EXPLAIN #{to_sql(arel, binds)}"
  PostgreSQL::ExplainPrettyPrinter.new.pp(exec_query(sql, "EXPLAIN", binds))
end

#query(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object

Queries the database and returns the results in an Array-like object



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 60

def query(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc:
  materialize_transactions

  log(sql, name) do
    ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do
      result_as_array @connection.async_exec(sql)
    end
  end
end

#result_as_array(res) ⇒ Object

create a 2D array representing the result set



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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 18

def result_as_array(res) #:nodoc:
  # check if we have any binary column and if they need escaping
  ftypes = Array.new(res.nfields) do |i|
    [i, res.ftype(i)]
  end

  rows = res.values
  return rows unless ftypes.any? { |_, x|
    x == BYTEA_COLUMN_TYPE_OID || x == MONEY_COLUMN_TYPE_OID
  }

  typehash = ftypes.group_by { |_, type| type }
  binaries = typehash[BYTEA_COLUMN_TYPE_OID] || []
  monies   = typehash[MONEY_COLUMN_TYPE_OID] || []

  rows.each do |row|
    # unescape string passed BYTEA field (OID == 17)
    binaries.each do |index, _|
      row[index] = unescape_bytea(row[index])
    end

    # If this is a money type column and there are any currency symbols,
    # then strip them off. Indeed it would be prettier to do this in
    # PostgreSQLColumn.string_to_decimal but would break form input
    # fields that call value_before_type_cast.
    monies.each do |index, _|
      data = row[index]
      # Because money output is formatted according to the locale, there are two
      # cases to consider (note the decimal separators):
      #  (1) $12,345,678.12
      #  (2) $12.345.678,12
      case data
      when /^-?\D+[\d,]+\.\d{2}$/  # (1)
        data.gsub!(/[^-\d.]/, "")
      when /^-?\D+[\d.]+,\d{2}$/  # (2)
        data.gsub!(/[^-\d,]/, "").sub!(/,/, ".")
      end
    end
  end
end

#write_query?(sql) ⇒ Boolean

:nodoc:

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb', line 75

def write_query?(sql) # :nodoc:
  !READ_QUERY.match?(sql)
end