Module: ActionController::TestCase::Behavior

Extended by:
ActiveSupport::Concern
Includes:
ActionDispatch::TestProcess, ActiveSupport::Testing::ConstantLookup, Rails::Dom::Testing::Assertions
Included in:
ActionController::TestCase
Defined in:
lib/action_controller/test_case.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: ClassMethods

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from ActionDispatch::TestProcess

#assigns, #cookies, #flash, #redirect_to_url, #session

Methods included from ActionDispatch::TestProcess::FixtureFile

#fixture_file_upload

Instance Attribute Details

#request ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute request.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 328

def request
  @request
end

#response ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute response.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 328

def response
  @response
end

Instance Method Details

#build_response(klass) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 618

def build_response(klass)
  klass.create
end

#controller_class_name ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 578

def controller_class_name
  @controller.class.anonymous? ? "anonymous" : @controller.class.controller_path
end

#delete(action, *args) ⇒ Object

Simulate a DELETE request with the given parameters and set/volley the response. See get for more details.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 414

def delete(action, *args)
  process_with_kwargs("DELETE", action, *args)
end

#generated_path(generated_extras) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 582

def generated_path(generated_extras)
  generated_extras[0]
end

#get(action, *args) ⇒ Object

Simulate a GET request with the given parameters.

  • action: The controller action to call.

  • params: The hash with HTTP parameters that you want to pass. This may be nil.

  • body: The request body with a string that is appropriately encoded (application/x-www-form-urlencoded or multipart/form-data).

  • session: A hash of parameters to store in the session. This may be nil.

  • flash: A hash of parameters to store in the flash. This may be nil.

You can also simulate POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE, and HEAD requests with post, patch, put, delete, and head. Example sending parameters, session and setting a flash message:

get :show,
  params: { id: 7 },
  session: { user_id: 1 },
  flash: { notice: 'This is flash message' }

Note that the request method is not verified. The different methods are available to make the tests more expressive.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 388

def get(action, *args)
  res = process_with_kwargs("GET", action, *args)
  cookies.update res.cookies
  res
end

#head(action, *args) ⇒ Object

Simulate a HEAD request with the given parameters and set/volley the response. See get for more details.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 420

def head(action, *args)
  process_with_kwargs("HEAD", action, *args)
end

#patch(action, *args) ⇒ Object

Simulate a PATCH request with the given parameters and set/volley the response. See get for more details.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 402

def patch(action, *args)
  process_with_kwargs("PATCH", action, *args)
end

#post(action, *args) ⇒ Object

Simulate a POST request with the given parameters and set/volley the response. See get for more details.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 396

def post(action, *args)
  process_with_kwargs("POST", action, *args)
end

#process(action, *args) ⇒ Object

Simulate an HTTP request to action by specifying request method, parameters and set/volley the response.

  • action: The controller action to call.

  • method: Request method used to send the HTTP request. Possible values are GET, POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE, HEAD. Defaults to GET. Can be a symbol.

  • params: The hash with HTTP parameters that you want to pass. This may be nil.

  • body: The request body with a string that is appropriately encoded (application/x-www-form-urlencoded or multipart/form-data).

  • session: A hash of parameters to store in the session. This may be nil.

  • flash: A hash of parameters to store in the flash. This may be nil.

  • format: Request format. Defaults to nil. Can be string or symbol.

  • as: Content type. Defaults to nil. Must be a symbol that corresponds to a mime type.

Example calling create action and sending two params:

process :create,
  method: 'POST',
  params: {
    user: { name: 'Gaurish Sharma', email: '[email protected]' }
  },
  session: { user_id: 1 },
  flash: { notice: 'This is flash message' }

To simulate GET, POST, PATCH, PUT, DELETE and HEAD requests prefer using #get, #post, #patch, #put, #delete and #head methods respectively which will make tests more expressive.

Note that the request method is not verified.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 469

def process(action, *args)
  check_required_ivars

  if kwarg_request?(args)
    parameters, session, body, flash, http_method, format, xhr, as = args[0].values_at(:params, :session, :body, :flash, :method, :format, :xhr, :as)
  else
    http_method, parameters, session, flash = args
    format = nil

    if parameters.is_a?(String) && http_method != 'HEAD'
      body = parameters
      parameters = nil
    end

    if parameters || session || flash
      non_kwarg_request_warning
    end
  end

  if body
    @request.set_header 'RAW_POST_DATA', body
  end

  if http_method
    http_method = http_method.to_s.upcase
  else
    http_method = "GET"
  end

  parameters ||= {}

  @html_document = nil

  self.cookies.update @request.cookies
  self.cookies.update_cookies_from_jar
  @request.set_header 'HTTP_COOKIE', cookies.to_header
  @request.delete_header 'action_dispatch.cookies'

  @request          = TestRequest.new scrub_env!(@request.env), @request.session
  @response         = build_response @response_klass
  @response.request = @request
  @controller.recycle!

  @request.set_header 'REQUEST_METHOD', http_method

  if as
    @request.content_type = Mime[as].to_s
    format ||= as
  end

  if format
    parameters[:format] = format
  end

  parameters = parameters.symbolize_keys

  generated_extras = @routes.generate_extras(parameters.merge(controller: controller_class_name, action: action.to_s))
  generated_path = generated_path(generated_extras)
  query_string_keys = query_parameter_names(generated_extras)

  @request.assign_parameters(@routes, controller_class_name, action.to_s, parameters, generated_path, query_string_keys)

  @request.session.update(session) if session
  @request.flash.update(flash || {})

  if xhr
    @request.set_header 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH', 'XMLHttpRequest'
    @request.fetch_header('HTTP_ACCEPT') do |k|
      @request.set_header k, [Mime[:js], Mime[:html], Mime[:xml], 'text/xml', '*/*'].join(', ')
    end
  end

  @request.fetch_header("SCRIPT_NAME") do |k|
    @request.set_header k, @controller.config.relative_url_root
  end

  begin
    @controller.recycle!
    @controller.dispatch(action, @request, @response)
  ensure
    @request = @controller.request
    @response = @controller.response

    if @request.have_cookie_jar?
      unless @request.cookie_jar.committed?
        @request.cookie_jar.write(@response)
        self.cookies.update(@request.cookie_jar.instance_variable_get(:@cookies))
      end
    end
    @response.prepare!

    if flash_value = @request.flash.to_session_value
      @request.session['flash'] = flash_value
    else
      @request.session.delete('flash')
    end

    if xhr
      @request.delete_header 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'
      @request.delete_header 'HTTP_ACCEPT'
    end
    @request.query_string = ''

    @response.sent!
  end

  @response
end

#put(action, *args) ⇒ Object

Simulate a PUT request with the given parameters and set/volley the response. See get for more details.



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 408

def put(action, *args)
  process_with_kwargs("PUT", action, *args)
end

#query_parameter_names(generated_extras) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 586

def query_parameter_names(generated_extras)
  generated_extras[1] + [:controller, :action]
end

#setup_controller_request_and_response ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 590

def setup_controller_request_and_response
  @controller = nil unless defined? @controller

  @response_klass = ActionDispatch::TestResponse

  if klass = self.class.controller_class
    if klass < ActionController::Live
      @response_klass = LiveTestResponse
    end
    unless @controller
      begin
        @controller = klass.new
      rescue
        warn "could not construct controller #{klass}" if $VERBOSE
      end
    end
  end

  @request          = TestRequest.create
  @response         = build_response @response_klass
  @response.request = @request

  if @controller
    @controller.request = @request
    @controller.params = {}
  end
end

#xml_http_request(*args) ⇒ Object Also known as: xhr 



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# File 'lib/action_controller/test_case.rb', line 424

def xml_http_request(*args)
  ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.strip_heredoc)
    `xhr` and `xml_http_request` are deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1.
    Switch to e.g. `post :create, params: { comment: { body: 'Honey bunny' } }, xhr: true`.
  MSG

  @request.env['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'] = 'XMLHttpRequest'
  @request.env['HTTP_ACCEPT'] ||= [Mime[:js], Mime[:html], Mime[:xml], 'text/xml', '*/*'].join(', ')
  __send__(*args).tap do
    @request.env.delete 'HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'
    @request.env.delete 'HTTP_ACCEPT'
  end
end