Module: ActiveRecord::Integration

Extended by:
ActiveSupport::Concern
Included in:
Base
Defined in:
lib/active_record/integration.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: ClassMethods

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#cache_key(*timestamp_names) ⇒ Object

Returns a stable cache key that can be used to identify this record.

Product.new.cache_key     # => "products/new"
Product.find(5).cache_key # => "products/5"

If ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is turned off, as it was in Rails 5.1 and earlier, the cache key will also include a version.

Product.cache_versioning = false
Person.find(5).cache_key  # => "people/5-20071224150000" (updated_at available)


64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
# File 'lib/active_record/integration.rb', line 64

def cache_key(*timestamp_names)
  if new_record?
    "#{model_name.cache_key}/new"
  else
    if cache_version && timestamp_names.none?
      "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}"
    else
      timestamp = if timestamp_names.any?
        ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
          Specifying a timestamp name for #cache_key has been deprecated in favor of
          the explicit #cache_version method that can be overwritten.
        MSG

        max_updated_column_timestamp(timestamp_names)
      else
        max_updated_column_timestamp
      end

      if timestamp
        timestamp = timestamp.utc.to_s(cache_timestamp_format)
        "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}-#{timestamp}"
      else
        "#{model_name.cache_key}/#{id}"
      end
    end
  end
end

#cache_key_with_versionObject

Returns a cache key along with the version.



105
106
107
108
109
110
111
# File 'lib/active_record/integration.rb', line 105

def cache_key_with_version
  if version = cache_version
    "#{cache_key}-#{version}"
  else
    cache_key
  end
end

#cache_versionObject

Returns a cache version that can be used together with the cache key to form a recyclable caching scheme. By default, the #updated_at column is used for the cache_version, but this method can be overwritten to return something else.

Note, this method will return nil if ActiveRecord::Base.cache_versioning is set to false (which it is by default until Rails 6.0).



98
99
100
101
102
# File 'lib/active_record/integration.rb', line 98

def cache_version
  if cache_versioning && timestamp = try(:updated_at)
    timestamp.utc.to_s(:usec)
  end
end

#to_paramObject

Returns a String, which Action Pack uses for constructing a URL to this object. The default implementation returns this record’s id as a String, or nil if this record’s unsaved.

For example, suppose that you have a User model, and that you have a resources :users route. Normally, user_path will construct a path with the user object’s ‘id’ in it:

user = User.find_by(name: 'Phusion')
user_path(user)  # => "/users/1"

You can override to_param in your model to make user_path construct a path using the user’s name instead of the user’s id:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  def to_param  # overridden
    name
  end
end

user = User.find_by(name: 'Phusion')
user_path(user)  # => "/users/Phusion"


49
50
51
52
# File 'lib/active_record/integration.rb', line 49

def to_param
  # We can't use alias_method here, because method 'id' optimizes itself on the fly.
  id && id.to_s # Be sure to stringify the id for routes
end