Module: ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks

Extended by:
DatabaseTasks
Included in:
DatabaseTasks
Defined in:
lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb

Overview

ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks is a utility class, which encapsulates logic behind common tasks used to manage database and migrations.

The tasks defined here are used with Rake tasks provided by Active Record.

In order to use DatabaseTasks, a few config values need to be set. All the needed config values are set by Rails already, so it’s necessary to do it only if you want to change the defaults or when you want to use Active Record outside of Rails (in such case after configuring the database tasks, you can also use the rake tasks defined in Active Record).

The possible config values are:

  • env: current environment (like Rails.env).

  • database_configuration: configuration of your databases (as in config/database.yml).

  • db_dir: your db directory.

  • fixtures_path: a path to fixtures directory.

  • migrations_paths: a list of paths to directories with migrations.

  • seed_loader: an object which will load seeds, it needs to respond to the load_seed method.

  • root: a path to the root of the application.

Example usage of DatabaseTasks outside Rails could look as such:

include ActiveRecord::Tasks
DatabaseTasks.database_configuration = YAML.load_file('my_database_config.yml')
DatabaseTasks.db_dir = 'db'
# other settings...

DatabaseTasks.create_current('production')

Constant Summary collapse

LOCAL_HOSTS = 
["127.0.0.1", "localhost"]

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Details

#current_config(options = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 108

def current_config(options = {})
  options.reverse_merge! env: env
  if options.has_key?(:config)
    @current_config = options[:config]
  else
    @current_config ||= ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[options[:env]]
  end
end

#database_configuration ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute database_configuration.



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 51

def database_configuration
  @database_configuration
end

#db_dir ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 80

def db_dir
  @db_dir ||= Rails.application.config.paths["db"].first
end

#env ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 100

def env
  @env ||= Rails.env
end

#fixtures_path ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 88

def fixtures_path
  @fixtures_path ||= if ENV["FIXTURES_PATH"]
    File.join(root, ENV["FIXTURES_PATH"])
  else
    File.join(root, "test", "fixtures")
  end
end

#migrations_paths ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 84

def migrations_paths
  @migrations_paths ||= Rails.application.paths["db/migrate"].to_a
end

#root ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 96

def root
  @root ||= Rails.root
end

#seed_loader ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 104

def seed_loader
  @seed_loader ||= Rails.application
end

Instance Method Details

#charset(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 194

def charset(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).charset
end

#charset_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 190

def charset_current(environment = env)
  charset ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[environment]
end

#check_protected_environments! ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 55

def check_protected_environments!
  unless ENV["DISABLE_DATABASE_ENVIRONMENT_CHECK"]
    current = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.migration_context.current_environment
    stored  = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.migration_context.last_stored_environment

    if ActiveRecord::Base.connection.migration_context.protected_environment?
      raise ActiveRecord::ProtectedEnvironmentError.new(stored)
    end

    if stored && stored != current
      raise ActiveRecord::EnvironmentMismatchError.new(current: current, stored: stored)
    end
  end
rescue ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError
end

#check_schema_file(filename) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 271

def check_schema_file(filename)
  unless File.exist?(filename)
    message = %{#{filename} doesn't exist yet. Run `rails db:migrate` to create it, then try again.}.dup
    message << %{ If you do not intend to use a database, you should instead alter #{Rails.root}/config/application.rb to limit the frameworks that will be loaded.} if defined?(::Rails.root)
    Kernel.abort message
  end
end

#check_target_version ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 180

def check_target_version
  if target_version && !(Migration::MigrationFilenameRegexp.match?(ENV["VERSION"]) || /\A\d+\z/.match?(ENV["VERSION"]))
    raise "Invalid format of target version: `VERSION=#{ENV['VERSION']}`"
  end
end

#collation(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 203

def collation(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).collation
end

#collation_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 199

def collation_current(environment = env)
  collation ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[environment]
end

#create(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 117

def create(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).create
  $stdout.puts "Created database '#{configuration['database']}'"
rescue DatabaseAlreadyExists
  $stderr.puts "Database '#{configuration['database']}' already exists"
rescue Exception => error
  $stderr.puts error
  $stderr.puts "Couldn't create '#{configuration['database']}' database. Please check your configuration."
  raise
end

#create_all ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 129

def create_all
  old_pool = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.retrieve_connection_pool(ActiveRecord::Base.connection_specification_name)
  each_local_configuration { |configuration| create configuration }
  if old_pool
    ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.establish_connection(old_pool.spec.to_hash)
  end
end

#create_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 137

def create_current(environment = env)
  each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration|
    create configuration
  }
  ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym)
end

#drop(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 144

def drop(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).drop
  $stdout.puts "Dropped database '#{configuration['database']}'"
rescue ActiveRecord::NoDatabaseError
  $stderr.puts "Database '#{configuration['database']}' does not exist"
rescue Exception => error
  $stderr.puts error
  $stderr.puts "Couldn't drop database '#{configuration['database']}'"
  raise
end

#drop_all ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 156

def drop_all
  each_local_configuration { |configuration| drop configuration }
end

#drop_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 160

def drop_current(environment = env)
  each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration|
    drop configuration
  }
end

#dump_schema_cache(conn, filename) ⇒ Object

Dumps the schema cache in YAML format for the connection into the file

Examples:

ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_schema_cache(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, "tmp/schema_dump.yaml")



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 293

def dump_schema_cache(conn, filename)
  conn.schema_cache.clear!
  conn.data_sources.each { |table| conn.schema_cache.add(table) }
  open(filename, "wb") { |f| f.write(YAML.dump(conn.schema_cache)) }
end

#load_schema(configuration, format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 237

def load_schema(configuration, format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env) # :nodoc:
  file ||= schema_file(format)

  check_schema_file(file)
  ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(configuration)

  case format
  when :ruby
    load(file)
  when :sql
    structure_load(configuration, file)
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "unknown format #{format.inspect}"
  end
  ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata.create_table
  ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata[:environment] = environment
end

#load_schema_current(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 264

def load_schema_current(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, file = nil, environment = env)
  each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration, configuration_environment|
    load_schema configuration, format, file, configuration_environment
  }
  ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym)
end

#load_seed ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 279

def load_seed
  if seed_loader
    seed_loader.load_seed
  else
    raise "You tried to load seed data, but no seed loader is specified. Please specify seed " \
          "loader with ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.seed_loader = your_seed_loader\n" \
          "Seed loader should respond to load_seed method"
  end
end

#migrate ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 166

def migrate
  check_target_version

  verbose = ENV["VERBOSE"] ? ENV["VERBOSE"] != "false" : true
  scope = ENV["SCOPE"]
  verbose_was, Migration.verbose = Migration.verbose, verbose
  Base.connection.migration_context.migrate(target_version) do |migration|
    scope.blank? || scope == migration.scope
  end
  ActiveRecord::Base.clear_cache!
ensure
  Migration.verbose = verbose_was
end

#purge(configuration) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 208

def purge(configuration)
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(configuration).purge
end

#purge_all ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 212

def purge_all
  each_local_configuration { |configuration|
    purge configuration
  }
end

#purge_current(environment = env) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 218

def purge_current(environment = env)
  each_current_configuration(environment) { |configuration|
    purge configuration
  }
  ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(environment.to_sym)
end

#register_task(pattern, task) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 71

def register_task(pattern, task)
  @tasks ||= {}
  @tasks[pattern] = task
end

#schema_file(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 255

def schema_file(format = ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format)
  case format
  when :ruby
    File.join(db_dir, "schema.rb")
  when :sql
    File.join(db_dir, "structure.sql")
  end
end

#structure_dump(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 225

def structure_dump(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  filename = arguments.delete_at 1
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).structure_dump(filename, structure_dump_flags)
end

#structure_dump_flags ⇒ Object

:singleton-method: Extra flags passed to database CLI tool (mysqldump/pg_dump) when calling db:structure:dump



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 41

mattr_accessor :structure_dump_flags, instance_accessor: false

#structure_load(*arguments) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 231

def structure_load(*arguments)
  configuration = arguments.first
  filename = arguments.delete_at 1
  class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).structure_load(filename, structure_load_flags)
end

#structure_load_flags ⇒ Object

:singleton-method: Extra flags passed to database CLI tool when calling db:structure:load



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 46

mattr_accessor :structure_load_flags, instance_accessor: false

#target_version ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb', line 186

def target_version
  ENV["VERSION"].to_i if ENV["VERSION"] && !ENV["VERSION"].empty?
end