Class: Appium::Core::Base::Bridge

Inherits:
Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Bridge
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Device::AppManagement, Device::AppState, Device::Context, Device::Device, Device::DeviceLock, Device::ExecuteDriver, Device::FileManagement, Device::ImageComparison, Device::ImeActions, Device::KeyEvent, Device::Keyboard, Device::Orientation, Device::ScreenRecord::Command, Device::Setting
Defined in:
lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb

Overview

LocatorConverter

Constant Summary collapse

APPIUM_PREFIX =

Prefix for extra capability defined by W3C

'appium:'
APPIUM_NATIVE_BROWSER_NAME =

No ‘browserName’ means the session is native appium connection

'appium'

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Details

#available_commandsObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute available_commands.



48
49
50
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 48

def available_commands
  @available_commands
end

Instance Method Details

#action(_deprecated_async = nil, async: false, devices: nil) ⇒ Object

Perform ‘touch’ actions for W3C module. Generate touch pointer action here and users can use this via driver.action

The pointer type is ‘touch’ by default in the Appium Ruby client.

Examples:


element = @driver.find_element(:id, "some id")
@driver.action.click(element).perform # The 'click' is a part of 'PointerActions'


206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 206

def action(_deprecated_async = nil, async: false, devices: nil)
  ::Selenium::WebDriver::ActionBuilder.new(
    self,
    devices: devices || [::Selenium::WebDriver::Interactions.pointer(:touch, name: 'touch')],
    async: async,
    duration: 50 # milliseconds
  )
end

#add_appium_prefix(capabilities) ⇒ ::Appium::Core::Base::Capabilities

Append appium: prefix for Appium following W3C spec www.w3.org/TR/webdriver/#dfn-validate-capabilities

Parameters:

Returns:



126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 126

def add_appium_prefix(capabilities)
  w3c_capabilities = ::Appium::Core::Base::Capabilities.new

  capabilities = capabilities.send(:capabilities) unless capabilities.is_a?(Hash)

  capabilities.each do |name, value|
    capability_name = name.to_s
    w3c_name = extension_prefix?(capability_name) ? name : "#{APPIUM_PREFIX}#{capability_name}"

    w3c_capabilities[w3c_name] = value
  end

  w3c_capabilities
end

#add_command(method:, url:, name:, &block) ⇒ Object

def add_command(method:, url:, name:, &block)

Bridge.add_command name, method, url, &block

end



176
177
178
179
180
181
182
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 176

def add_command(method:, url:, name:, &block)
  ::Appium::Logger.info "Overriding the method '#{name}' for '#{url}'" if @available_commands.key? name

  @available_commands[name] = [method, url]

  ::Appium::Core::Device.add_endpoint_method name, &block
end

#attach_to(session_id, platform_name, automation_name) ⇒ ::Appium::Core::Base::Capabilities

Appium only. Attach to an existing session.

Examples:


new_driver = ::Appium::Core::Driver.attach_to(
  driver.session_id,
  url: 'http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', automation_name: 'UiAutomator2', platform_name: 'Android'
)

Parameters:

  • The (String)

    session id to attach to.

  • platform_name (String)

    The platform name to keep in the dummy capabilities

  • platform_name (String)

    The automation name to keep in the dummy capabilities

Returns:



74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 74

def attach_to(session_id, platform_name, automation_name)
  @available_commands = ::Appium::Core::Commands::COMMANDS.dup
  @session_id = session_id

  # generate a dummy capabilities instance which only has the given platformName and automationName
  @capabilities = ::Appium::Core::Base::Capabilities.new(
    'platformName' => platform_name,
    'automationName' => automation_name
  )
end

#available_log_typesObject

logs

For Appium No implementation for W3C webdriver module



284
285
286
287
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 284

def available_log_types
  types = execute :get_available_log_types
  Array(types).map(&:to_sym)
end

#browserObject



50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 50

def browser
  @browser ||= begin
    name = @capabilities&.browser_name
    name ? name.tr(' ', '_').downcase.to_sym : 'unknown'
  rescue KeyError
    APPIUM_NATIVE_BROWSER_NAME
  end
end

#commands(command) ⇒ Object



184
185
186
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 184

def commands(command)
  @available_commands[command] || Bridge.extra_commands[command]
end

#convert_to_element(id) ⇒ ::Appium::Core::Element

For Appium

Parameters:

  • id (Hash)

    The id which can get as a response from server

Returns:



244
245
246
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 244

def convert_to_element(id)
  ::Appium::Core::Element.new self, element_id_from(id)
end

#create_session(capabilities) ⇒ ::Appium::Core::Base::Capabilities

Override Creates session handling.

Examples:


opts = {
  caps: {
    platformName: :ios,
    automationName: 'XCUITest',
    app: 'test/functional/app/UICatalog.app.zip',
    platformVersion: '11.4',
    deviceName: 'iPhone Simulator',
    useNewWDA: true,
  },
  appium_lib: {
    wait: 30
  }
}
core = ::Appium::Core.for(caps)
driver = core.start_driver

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::WebDriverError)


109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 109

def create_session(capabilities)
  @available_commands = ::Appium::Core::Commands::COMMANDS.dup

  always_match = add_appium_prefix(capabilities)
  response = execute(:new_session, {}, { capabilities: { alwaysMatch: always_match, firstMatch: [{}] } })

  @session_id = response['sessionId']
  raise ::Selenium::WebDriver::Error::WebDriverError, 'no sessionId in returned payload' unless @session_id

  @capabilities = json_create(response['capabilities'])
end

#element_attribute(element, name) ⇒ Object

For Appium override



231
232
233
234
235
236
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 231

def element_attribute(element, name)
  # For W3C in Selenium Client
  # execute_atom :getAttribute, element, name.
  # 'dom_attribute' in the WebDriver Selenium.
  execute :get_element_attribute, id: element.id, name: name
end

#element_displayed?(element) ⇒ Boolean

For Appium override

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


222
223
224
225
226
227
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 222

def element_displayed?(element)
  # For W3C
  # https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/commit/b618499adcc3a9f667590652c5757c0caa703289
  # execute_atom :isDisplayed, element
  execute :is_element_displayed, id: element.id
end

#element_screenshot(element_id) ⇒ Object



318
319
320
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 318

def element_screenshot(element_id)
  execute :take_element_screenshot, id: element_id
end

#get_timeoutsObject

Port from MJSONWP



216
217
218
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 216

def get_timeouts
  execute :get_timeouts
end

#locationObject

For Appium No implementation for W3C webdriver module called in ‘extend DriverExtensions::HasLocation’



265
266
267
268
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 265

def location
  obj = execute(:get_location) || {}
  ::Appium::Location.new obj['latitude'], obj['longitude'], obj['altitude']
end

#log(type) ⇒ Object

For Appium No implementation for W3C webdriver module



291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 291

def log(type)
  data = execute :get_log, {}, { type: type.to_s }

  Array(data).map do |l|
    ::Selenium::WebDriver::LogEntry.new l.fetch('level', 'UNKNOWN'), l.fetch('timestamp'), l.fetch('message')
  rescue KeyError
    next
  end
end

#log_event(vendor, event) ⇒ Object

For Appium



302
303
304
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 302

def log_event(vendor, event)
  execute :post_log_event, {}, { vendor: vendor, event: event }
end

#log_events(type = nil) ⇒ Object

For Appium



307
308
309
310
311
312
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 307

def log_events(type = nil)
  args = {}
  args['type'] = type unless type.nil?

  execute :get_log_events, {}, args
end

#network_connectionObject

For Appium override called in ‘extend DriverExtensions::HasNetworkConnection’



251
252
253
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 251

def network_connection
  execute :get_network_connection
end

#network_connection=(type) ⇒ Object

For Appium override called in ‘extend DriverExtensions::HasNetworkConnection’



258
259
260
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 258

def network_connection=(type)
  execute :set_network_connection, {}, { parameters: { type: type } }
end

#send_command(command_params) ⇒ Object

for selenium-webdriver compatibility in chrome browser session. This may be needed in selenium-webdriver 4.8 or over? (around the version) when a session starts browserName: ‘chrome’ for bridge. This method is not only for Android, but also chrome desktop browser as well. So this bridge itself does not restrict the target module.



327
328
329
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 327

def send_command(command_params)
  execute :chrome_send_command, {}, command_params
end

#set_location(lat, lon, alt = 0.0, speed: nil, satellites: nil) ⇒ Object

For Appium No implementation for W3C webdriver module



272
273
274
275
276
277
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 272

def set_location(lat, lon, alt = 0.0, speed: nil, satellites: nil)
  loc = { latitude: lat, longitude: lon, altitude: alt }
  loc[:speed] = speed unless speed.nil?
  loc[:satellites] = satellites unless satellites.nil?
  execute :set_location, {}, { location: loc }
end

#statusObject



188
189
190
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 188

def status
  execute :status
end

#viewport_screenshotObject



314
315
316
# File 'lib/appium_lib_core/common/base/bridge.rb', line 314

def viewport_screenshot
  execute_script('mobile: viewportScreenshot')
end