Class: Aspera::Environment

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Singleton
Defined in:
lib/aspera/environment.rb

Overview

detect OS, architecture, and specific stuff

Constant Summary collapse

USER_INTERFACES =
%i[text graphical].freeze
OS_WINDOWS =
:windows
OS_MACOS =
:osx
OS_LINUX =
:linux
OS_AIX =
:aix
OS_LIST =
[OS_WINDOWS, OS_MACOS, OS_LINUX, OS_AIX].freeze
CPU_X86_64 =
:x86_64
CPU_ARM64 =
:arm64
CPU_PPC64 =
:ppc64
CPU_PPC64LE =
:ppc64le
CPU_S390 =
:s390
CPU_LIST =
[CPU_X86_64, CPU_ARM64, CPU_PPC64, CPU_PPC64LE, CPU_S390].freeze
BITS_PER_BYTE =
8
MEBI =
1024 * 1024
BYTES_PER_MEBIBIT =
MEBI / BITS_PER_BYTE

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initializeEnvironment

Returns a new instance of Environment.



190
191
192
193
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 190

def initialize
  @url_method = self.class.default_gui_mode
  @terminal_supports_unicode = nil
end

Instance Attribute Details

#url_methodObject

Returns the value of attribute url_method.



188
189
190
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 188

def url_method
  @url_method
end

Class Method Details

.architectureObject

normalized architecture name see constants: OS_* and CPU_*



71
72
73
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 71

def architecture
  return "#{os}-#{cpu}"
end

.cpuObject



54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 54

def cpu
  case RbConfig::CONFIG['host_cpu']
  when /x86_64/, /x64/
    return CPU_X86_64
  when /powerpc/, /ppc64/
    return CPU_PPC64LE if os.eql?(OS_LINUX)
    return CPU_PPC64
  when /s390/
    return CPU_S390
  when /arm/, /aarch64/
    return CPU_ARM64
  end
  raise "Unknown CPU: #{RbConfig::CONFIG['host_cpu']}"
end

.default_gui_modeObject

Returns :text or :graphical depending on the environment.

Returns:

  • :text or :graphical depending on the environment



157
158
159
160
161
162
163
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 157

def default_gui_mode
  # assume not remotely connected on macos and windows
  return :graphical if [Environment::OS_WINDOWS, Environment::OS_MACOS].include?(Environment.os)
  # unix family
  return :graphical if ENV.key?('DISPLAY') && !ENV['DISPLAY'].empty?
  return :text
end

.empty_bindingObject

empty variable binding for secure eval



90
91
92
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 90

def empty_binding
  return Kernel.binding
end

.exe_extensionObject

executable file extension for current OS



76
77
78
79
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 76

def exe_extension
  return '.exe' if os.eql?(OS_WINDOWS)
  return ''
end

.fix_homeObject

on Windows, the env var %USERPROFILE% provides the path to user’s home more reliably than %HOMEDRIVE%%HOMEPATH% so, tell Ruby the right way



83
84
85
86
87
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 83

def fix_home
  return unless os.eql?(OS_WINDOWS) && ENV.key?('USERPROFILE') && Dir.exist?(ENV.fetch('USERPROFILE', nil))
  ENV['HOME'] = ENV.fetch('USERPROFILE', nil)
  Log.log.debug{"Windows: set HOME to USERPROFILE: #{Dir.home}"}
end

.open_editor(file_path) ⇒ Object

open a file in an editor



178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 178

def open_editor(file_path)
  if ENV.key?('EDITOR')
    system(ENV['EDITOR'], file_path.to_s)
  elsif Environment.os.eql?(Environment::OS_WINDOWS)
    system('notepad.exe', %Q{"#{file_path}"})
  else
    open_uri_graphical(file_path.to_s)
  end
end

.open_uri_graphical(uri) ⇒ Object

open a URI in a graphical browser command must be non blocking



167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 167

def open_uri_graphical(uri)
  case Environment.os
  when Environment::OS_MACOS then return system('open', uri.to_s)
  when Environment::OS_WINDOWS then return system('start', 'explorer', %Q{"#{uri}"})
  when Environment::OS_LINUX   then return system('xdg-open', uri.to_s)
  else
    raise "no graphical open method for #{Environment.os}"
  end
end

.osObject



39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 39

def os
  case RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os']
  when /mswin/, /msys/, /mingw/, /cygwin/, /bccwin/, /wince/, /emc/
    return OS_WINDOWS
  when /darwin/, /mac os/
    return OS_MACOS
  when /linux/
    return OS_LINUX
  when /aix/
    return OS_AIX
  else
    raise "Unknown OS: #{RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os']}"
  end
end

.restrict_file_access(path, mode: nil) ⇒ Object

restrict access to a file or folder to user only



135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 135

def restrict_file_access(path, mode: nil)
  if mode.nil?
    # or FileUtils ?
    if File.file?(path)
      mode = 0o600
    elsif File.directory?(path)
      mode = 0o700
    else
      Log.log.debug{"No restriction can be set for #{path}"}
    end
  end
  File.chmod(mode, path) unless mode.nil?
rescue => e
  Log.log.warn(e.message)
end

.ruby_versionObject



35
36
37
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 35

def ruby_version
  return RbConfig::CONFIG['RUBY_PROGRAM_VERSION']
end

.secure_eval(code, file, line) ⇒ Object

secure execution of Ruby code



95
96
97
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 95

def secure_eval(code, file, line)
  Kernel.send('lave'.reverse, code, empty_binding, file, line)
end

.secure_spawn(env:, exec:, args:, log_only: false) ⇒ Object

start process in background, or raise exception caller can call Process.wait on returned value



101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 101

def secure_spawn(env:, exec:, args:, log_only: false)
  Log.log.debug do
    [
      'execute:'.red,
      env.map{|k, v| "#{k}=#{Shellwords.shellescape(v)}"},
      Shellwords.shellescape(exec),
      args.map{|a|Shellwords.shellescape(a)}
    ].flatten.join(' ')
  end
  return if log_only
  # start ascp in separate process
  ascp_pid = Process.spawn(env, [exec, exec], *args, close_others: true)
  Log.log.debug{"pid: #{ascp_pid}"}
  return ascp_pid
end

.terminal?Boolean

Returns true if we are in a terminal.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)

    true if we are in a terminal



152
153
154
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 152

def terminal?
  $stdout.tty?
end

.write_file_restricted(path, force: false, mode: nil) ⇒ Object

Write content to a file, with restricted access

Parameters:

  • path (String)

    the file path

  • force (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

    if true, overwrite the file

  • mode (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    the file mode (permissions)



122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 122

def write_file_restricted(path, force: false, mode: nil)
  Aspera.assert(block_given?, exception_class: Aspera::InternalError)
  if force || !File.exist?(path)
    # Windows may give error
    File.unlink(path) rescue nil
    # content provided by block
    File.write(path, yield)
    restrict_file_access(path, mode: mode)
  end
  return path
end

Instance Method Details

#open_uri(the_url) ⇒ Object

Allows a user to open a Url if method is “text”, then URL is displayed on terminal if method is “graphical”, then the URL will be opened with the default browser. this is non blocking



208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 208

def open_uri(the_url)
  case @url_method
  when :graphical
    self.class.open_uri_graphical(the_url)
  when :text
    case the_url.to_s
    when /^http/
      puts "USER ACTION: please enter this url in a browser:\n#{the_url.to_s.red}\n"
    else
      puts "USER ACTION: open this:\n#{the_url.to_s.red}\n"
    end
  else
    raise StandardError, "unsupported url open method: #{@url_method}"
  end
end

#terminal_supports_unicode?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


198
199
200
201
# File 'lib/aspera/environment.rb', line 198

def terminal_supports_unicode?
  @terminal_supports_unicode = self.class.terminal? && %w(LC_ALL LC_CTYPE LANG).any?{|var|ENV[var]&.include?('UTF-8')} if @terminal_supports_unicode.nil?
  return @terminal_supports_unicode
end