Class: AWS::SimpleEmailService
- Inherits:
-
Object
- Object
- AWS::SimpleEmailService
- Defined in:
- lib/aws/simple_email_service.rb,
lib/aws/simple_email_service/client.rb,
lib/aws/simple_email_service/errors.rb,
lib/aws/simple_email_service/quotas.rb,
lib/aws/simple_email_service/request.rb,
lib/aws/simple_email_service/client/xml.rb,
lib/aws/simple_email_service/email_address_collection.rb
Overview
This class is the starting point for working with Amazon SimpleEmailService (SES).
To use Amazon SimpleEmailService you must first sign up here
For more information about Amazon SimpleEmailService:
Credentials
You can setup default credentials for all AWS services via AWS.config:
AWS.config(
:access_key_id => 'YOUR_ACCESS_KEY_ID',
:secret_access_key => 'YOUR_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY')
Or you can set them directly on the SimpleEmailService interface:
ses = AWS::SimpleEmailService.new(
:access_key_id => 'YOUR_ACCESS_KEY_ID',
:secret_access_key => 'YOUR_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY')
Rails
If you want to use Amazon SimpleEmailService to send email from your Rails application you just need to do 2 things:
-
Configure your AWS credentials with config
-
Set SES as the delivery method:
config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :amazon_ses
This has only been tested with Rails 2.3 and Rails 3.0.
Email Addresses
Until you have requested production access you will only be able to send emails to and from verified email addresses. To verify an email address:
ses.email_addresses.verify('[email protected]')
AWS will send an email to the given email address. Follow the link in the email to verify the address.
To explore the email addresses you have authorized:
ses.email_addresses.each do |address|
puts address
end
See EmailAddressCollection for more information on working with SES email addresses.
Sending Email
To send a basic email you can use #send_email.
ses.send_email(
:subject => 'A Sample Email',
:from => '[email protected]',
:to => '[email protected]',
:body_text => 'Sample email text.',
:body_html => '<h1>Sample Email</h1>')
If you need to send email with attachments or have other special needs that send_email does not support you can use #send_raw_email.
ses.send_raw_email(<<EMAIL)
Subject: A Sample Email
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Sample email text.
EMAIL
If you prefer, you can also set the sender and recipient in ruby when sending raw emails:
ses.send_raw_email(<<EMAIL, :to => '[email protected]', :from => '[email protected]')
Subject: A Sample Email
Sample email text.
EMAIL
Quotas
Based on several factors, Amazon SES determines how much email you can send and how quickly you can send it. These sending limits are defined as follows:
-
:max_send_rate
— Maximum number of emails you can send per second. -
:max_24_hour_send
- Maximum number of emails you can send in a 24-hour period.
To get your current quotas (and how many emails you have sent in the last 24 hours):
ses.quotas
# => {:max_24_hour_send=>200, :max_send_rate=>1.0, :sent_last_24_hours=>22}
Statistics
You can get statistics about individual emails:
ses.statistics.each do |stats|
puts "Sent: #{stats[:sent]}"
puts "Delivery Attempts: #{stats[:delivery_attempts]}"
puts "Rejects: #{stats[:rejects]}"
puts "Bounces: #{stats[:bounces]}"
puts "Complaints: #{stats[:complaints]}"
end
Defined Under Namespace
Classes: EmailAddressCollection, Quotas
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#email_addresses ⇒ EmailAddressCollection
Returns a collection that represents all of the verified email addresses for your account.
-
#quotas ⇒ Hash
Returns a hash of SES quotas and limits.
-
#send_email(options = {}) ⇒ nil
Sends an email.
-
#send_raw_email(raw_message, options = {}) ⇒ nil
(also: #deliver, #deliver!)
Sends a raw email (email message, with header and content specified).
-
#statistics ⇒ Array of Hashes
Returns an array of email statistics.
Instance Method Details
#email_addresses ⇒ EmailAddressCollection
Returns a collection that represents all of the verified email addresses for your account.
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# File 'lib/aws/simple_email_service.rb', line 150 def email_addresses EmailAddressCollection.new(:config => config) end |
#quotas ⇒ Hash
Returns a hash of SES quotas and limits.
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# File 'lib/aws/simple_email_service.rb', line 311 def quotas Quotas.new(:config => config).to_h end |
#send_email(options = {}) ⇒ nil
Sends an email.
ses.send_email(
:subject => 'A Sample Email',
:to => '[email protected]',
:from => '[email protected]',
:body_text => 'sample text ...',
:body_html => '<p>sample text ...</p>')
You can also pass multiple email addresses for the :to
, :cc
, :bcc
and :reply_to
options. Email addresses can also be formatted with names.
ses.send_email(
:subject => 'A Sample Email',
:to => ['"John Doe" <[email protected]>', '"Jane Doe" <[email protected]>'],
:from => '[email protected]',
:body_text => 'sample text ...')
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# File 'lib/aws/simple_email_service.rb', line 209 def send_email = {} require_each(, :subject, :from) require_one_of(, :to, :cc, :bcc) require_one_of(, :body_text, :body_html) # these three options can be passed strings or arrays of strings, # but the service requires them in a list (array) [:to, :cc, :bcc, :reply_to].each do |key| if [key] [key] = [[key]].flatten end end = { :subject => %w(message subject data), :subject_charset => %w(message subject charset), :to => %w(destination to_addresses), :cc => %w(destination cc_addresses), :bcc => %w(destination bcc_addresses), :from => %w(source), :reply_to => %w(reply_to_addresses), :return_path => %w(return_path), :body_text => %w(message body text data), :body_text_charset => %w(message body text charset), :body_html => %w(message body html data), :body_html_charset => %w(message body html charset), } client.send_email((, )) nil end |
#send_raw_email(raw_message, options = {}) ⇒ nil Also known as: deliver, deliver!
Sends a raw email (email message, with header and content specified). Useful for sending multipart MIME emails. The raw text of the message must comply with Internet email standards; otherwise, the message cannot be sent.
raw = <<-EMAIL
Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2011 09:13:07 -0700
Subject: A Sample Email
From: "John Doe" <[email protected]>
To: "Jane Doe" <[email protected]>
Accept-Language: en-US
Content-Language: en-US
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
MIME-Version: 1.0
c2FtcGxlIHRleHQNCg==
EMAIL
ses.send_raw_email(raw)
Amazon SES has a limit on the total number of recipients per message: The combined number of To:, CC: and BCC: email addresses cannot exceed 50. If you need to send an email message to a larger audience, you can divide your recipient list into groups of 50 or fewer, and then call Amazon SES repeatedly to send the message to each group.
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# File 'lib/aws/simple_email_service.rb', line 288 def send_raw_email , = {} send_opts = {} send_opts[:raw_message] = {} send_opts[:raw_message][:data] = .to_s send_opts[:source] = [:from] if [:from] send_opts[:destinations] = [[:to]].flatten if [:to] client.send_raw_email(send_opts) nil end |
#statistics ⇒ Array of Hashes
Returns an array of email statistics. Each object in this array is a hash with the following keys:
-
:delivery_attempts
-
:rejects
-
:bounces
-
:complaints
-
:timestamp
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# File 'lib/aws/simple_email_service.rb', line 325 def statistics client.get_send_statistics.send_data_points.inject([]) do |stats, data| stats << { :sent => data., :delivery_attempts => data.delivery_attempts, :rejects => data.rejects, :bounces => data.bounces, :complaints => data.complaints, } end end |