Class: Aws::S3::Bucket

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/s3/bucket.rb

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(s3, name, creation_date = nil, owner = nil) ⇒ Bucket

Create a bucket instance. In normal use this method should not be called directly. Use Aws::S3::Bucket.create or Aws::S3.bucket instead.



35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 35

def initialize(s3, name, creation_date=nil, owner=nil)
  @s3 = s3
  @name = name
  @owner = owner
  @creation_date = creation_date
  if @creation_date && !@creation_date.is_a?(Time)
    @creation_date = Time.parse(@creation_date)
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#creation_dateObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute creation_date.



5
6
7
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 5

def creation_date
  @creation_date
end

#nameObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute name.



5
6
7
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 5

def name
  @name
end

#ownerObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute owner.



5
6
7
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 5

def owner
  @owner
end

#s3Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute s3.



5
6
7
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 5

def s3
  @s3
end

Class Method Details

.create(s3, name, create = false, perms = nil, headers = {}) ⇒ Object

Create a Bucket instance. If the bucket does not exist and create is set, a new bucket is created on S3. Launching this method with create=true may affect on the bucket’s ACL if the bucket already exists. Returns Bucket instance or nil if the bucket does not exist and create is not set.

s3 = Aws::S3.new(aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key)
 ...
bucket1 = Aws::S3::Bucket.create(s3, 'my_awesome_bucket_1')
bucket1.keys  #=> exception here if the bucket does not exists
 ...
bucket2 = Aws::S3::Bucket.create(s3, 'my_awesome_bucket_2', true)
bucket2.keys  #=> list of keys
# create a bucket at the European location with public read access
bucket3 = Aws::S3::Bucket.create(s3,'my-awesome-bucket-3', true, 'public-read', :location => :eu)

see http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonS3/2006-03-01/RESTAccessPolicy.html
(section: Canned Access Policies)


27
28
29
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 27

def self.create(s3, name, create=false, perms=nil, headers={})
  s3.bucket(name, create, perms, headers)
end

Instance Method Details

#clearObject

Remove all keys from a bucket. Returns true.

bucket.clear #=> true


240
241
242
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 240

def clear
  @s3.interface.clear_bucket(@name)
end

#copy_key(old_key_or_name, new_key_or_name) ⇒ Object

Create an object copy. Returns a destination Aws::S3::Key instance.

new_key = bucket.copy_key('logs/today/1.log','logs/today/2.log')   #=> #<Aws::S3::Key:0xb7b1e240 ... >
puts key.name   #=> 'logs/today/2.log'
key.exists?     #=> true


219
220
221
222
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 219

def copy_key(old_key_or_name, new_key_or_name)
  old_key_or_name = S3::Key.create(self, old_key_or_name.to_s) unless old_key_or_name.is_a?(S3::Key)
  old_key_or_name.copy(new_key_or_name)
end

#delete(force = false) ⇒ Object

Delete a bucket. Bucket must be empty. If force is set, clears and deletes the bucket. Returns true.

bucket.delete(true) #=> true


261
262
263
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 261

def delete(force=false)
  force ? @s3.interface.force_delete_bucket(@name) : @s3.interface.delete_bucket(@name)
end

#delete_folder(folder, separator = '/') ⇒ Object

Delete all keys where the ‘folder_key’ can be interpreted as a ‘folder’ name. Returns an array of string keys that have been deleted.

bucket.keys.map{|key| key.name}.join(', ') #=> 'test, test/2/34, test/3, test1, test1/logs'
bucket.delete_folder('test')               #=> ['test','test/2/34','test/3']


251
252
253
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 251

def delete_folder(folder, separator='/')
  @s3.interface.delete_folder(@name, folder, separator)
end

#delete_key(key) ⇒ Object

Deletes an object from s3 in this bucket.



266
267
268
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 266

def delete_key(key)
  @s3.interface.delete(name, key)
end

#disable_loggingObject

Disables S3 server access logging on a bucket. Takes no arguments.



95
96
97
98
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 95

def disable_logging
  xmldoc = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><BucketLoggingStatus xmlns=\"http://doc.s3.amazonaws.com/2006-03-01\"></BucketLoggingStatus>"
  @s3.interface.put_logging(:bucket => @name, :xmldoc => xmldoc)
end

#enable_logging(params) ⇒ Object

Enables S3 server access logging on a bucket. The target bucket must have been properly configured to receive server access logs.

Params:
 :targetbucket - either the target bucket object or the name of the target bucket
 :targetprefix - the prefix under which all logs should be stored

bucket.enable_logging(:targetbucket=>"mylogbucket", :targetprefix=>"loggylogs/")
  => true


87
88
89
90
91
92
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 87

def enable_logging(params)
  Utils.mandatory_arguments([:targetbucket, :targetprefix], params)
  Utils.allow_only([:targetbucket, :targetprefix], params)
  xmldoc = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><BucketLoggingStatus xmlns=\"http://doc.s3.amazonaws.com/2006-03-01\"><LoggingEnabled><TargetBucket>#{params[:targetbucket]}</TargetBucket><TargetPrefix>#{params[:targetprefix]}</TargetPrefix></LoggingEnabled></BucketLoggingStatus>"
  @s3.interface.put_logging(:bucket => @name, :xmldoc => xmldoc)
end

#get(key, headers = {}) ⇒ Object

Retrieve object data from Amazon. The key is a String or Key. Returns data.

data = bucket.get('logs/today/1.log') #=>
puts data #=> 'sasfasfasdf'


184
185
186
187
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 184

def get(key, headers={})
  key = S3::Key.create(self, key.to_s) unless key.is_a?(S3::Key)
  key.get(headers)
end

#get_key(key, headers = {}) ⇒ Object

The key is a String or Key. Returns Key instance.

key = bucket.get('logs/today/1.log') #=>
puts key.data #=> 'sasfasfasdf'


196
197
198
199
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 196

def get_key(key, headers={})
  key = S3::Key.create(self, key.to_s, headers) unless key.is_a?(S3::Key)
  return key
end

#granteesObject

Return a list of grantees.



272
273
274
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 272

def grantees
  S3::Grantee::grantees(self)
end

#key(key_name, head = false) ⇒ Object

Retrieve key information from Amazon. The key_name is a String or Key instance. Retrieves meta-header information if head is true. Returns new Key instance.

key = bucket.key('logs/today/1.log', true) #=> #<Aws::S3::Key:0xb7b1e240 ... >
 # is the same as:
key = Aws::S3::Key.create(bucket, 'logs/today/1.log')
key.head


149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 149

def key(key_name, head=false)
  raise 'Key name can not be empty.' if Aws::Utils.blank?(key_name)
  key_instance = nil
  # if this key exists - find it ....
  keys({'prefix'=>key_name}, head).each do |key|
    if key.name == key_name.to_s
      key_instance = key
      break
    end
  end
  # .... else this key is unknown
  unless key_instance
    key_instance = S3::Key.create(self, key_name.to_s)
  end
  key_instance
end

#keys(options = {}, head = false) ⇒ Object

Retrieve a group of keys from Amazon. options is a hash: { ‘prefix’=>”, ‘marker’=>”, ‘max-keys’=>5, ‘delimiter’=>” }). Retrieves meta-headers information if head it true. Returns an array of Key instances.

bucket.keys                     #=> # returns all keys from bucket
bucket.keys('prefix' => 'logs') #=> # returns all keys that starts with 'logs'


108
109
110
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 108

def keys(options={}, head=false)
  keys_and_service(options, head)[0]
end

#keys_and_service(options = {}, head = false) ⇒ Object

Same as keys method but return an array of [keys, service_data]. where service_data is a hash with additional output information.

keys, service = bucket.keys_and_service({'max-keys'=> 2, 'prefix' => 'logs'})
p keys    #=> # 2 keys array
p service #=> {"max-keys"=>"2", "prefix"=>"logs", "name"=>"my_awesome_bucket", "marker"=>"", "is_truncated"=>true}


119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 119

def keys_and_service(options={}, head=false)
  opt = {}; options.each { |key, value| opt[key.to_s] = value }
  service_data = {}
  service_list = {}
  list = []
  @s3.interface.incrementally_list_bucket(@name, opt) do |thislist|
    service_list = thislist
    thislist[:contents].each do |entry|
      owner = S3::Owner.new(entry[:owner_id], entry[:owner_display_name])
      key = S3::Key.new(self, entry[:key], nil, {}, {}, entry[:last_modified], entry[:e_tag], entry[:size], entry[:storage_class], owner)
      key.head if head
      list << key
    end
  end
  service_list.each_key do |key|
    service_data[key] = service_list[key] unless (key == :contents || key == :common_prefixes)
  end
  [list, service_data]
end

#locationObject

Returns the bucket location



66
67
68
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 66

def location
  @location ||= @s3.interface.bucket_location(@name)
end

#logging_infoObject

Retrieves the logging configuration for a bucket. Returns a hash of :targetbucket, :targetprefix

bucket.logging_info()
=> {:enabled=>true, :targetbucket=>"mylogbucket", :targetprefix=>"loggylogs/"}


75
76
77
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 75

def logging_info
  @s3.interface.get_logging_parse(:bucket => @name)
end

#move_key(old_key_or_name, new_key_or_name) ⇒ Object

Move an object to other location. Returns a destination Aws::S3::Key instance.

new_key = bucket.copy_key('logs/today/1.log','logs/today/2.log')   #=> #<Aws::S3::Key:0xb7b1e240 ... >
puts key.name   #=> 'logs/today/2.log'
key.exists?     #=> true


230
231
232
233
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 230

def move_key(old_key_or_name, new_key_or_name)
  old_key_or_name = S3::Key.create(self, old_key_or_name.to_s) unless old_key_or_name.is_a?(S3::Key)
  old_key_or_name.move(new_key_or_name)
end

Return a public link to bucket.

bucket.public_link #=> 'https://s3.amazonaws.com:443/my_awesome_bucket'


60
61
62
63
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 60

def public_link
  params = @s3.interface.params
  "#{params[:protocol]}://#{params[:server]}:#{params[:port]}/#{full_name}"
end

#put(key, data = nil, meta_headers = {}, perms = nil, headers = {}) ⇒ Object

Store object data. The key is a String or Key instance. Returns true.

bucket.put('logs/today/1.log', 'Olala!') #=> true


172
173
174
175
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 172

def put(key, data=nil, meta_headers={}, perms=nil, headers={})
  key = S3::Key.create(self, key.to_s, data, meta_headers) unless key.is_a?(S3::Key)
  key.put(data, perms, headers)
end

#rename_key(old_key_or_name, new_name) ⇒ Object

Rename object. Returns Aws::S3::Key instance.

new_key = bucket.rename_key('logs/today/1.log','logs/today/2.log')   #=> #<Aws::S3::Key:0xb7b1e240 ... >
puts key.name   #=> 'logs/today/2.log'
key.exists?     #=> true


207
208
209
210
211
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 207

def rename_key(old_key_or_name, new_name)
  old_key_or_name = S3::Key.create(self, old_key_or_name.to_s) unless old_key_or_name.is_a?(S3::Key)
  old_key_or_name.rename(new_name)
  old_key_or_name
end

#to_sObject Also known as: full_name

Return bucket name as a String.

bucket = Aws::S3.bucket('my_awesome_bucket')
puts bucket #=> 'my_awesome_bucket'


50
51
52
# File 'lib/s3/bucket.rb', line 50

def to_s
  @name.to_s
end