Class: Aws::SdbInterface

Inherits:
AwsBase show all
Includes:
AwsBaseInterface
Defined in:
lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Item, QSdbDomainMetadataParser, QSdbGetAttributesParser, QSdbListDomainParser, QSdbQueryParser, QSdbQueryWithAttributesParser, QSdbSelectParser, QSdbSimpleParser

Constant Summary collapse

DEFAULT_HOST =
'sdb.amazonaws.com'
DEFAULT_PORT =
443
DEFAULT_PROTOCOL =
'https'
DEFAULT_SERVICE =
'/'
API_VERSION =
'2009-04-15'
DEFAULT_NIL_REPRESENTATION =
'nil'
@@bench =
AwsBenchmarkingBlock.new

Constants included from AwsBaseInterface

AwsBaseInterface::DEFAULT_SIGNATURE_VERSION

Constants inherited from AwsBase

AwsBase::AMAZON_PROBLEMS

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes included from AwsBaseInterface

#aws_access_key_id, #cache, #last_errors, #last_request, #last_request_id, #last_response, #logger, #params, #signature_version

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from AwsBaseInterface

#cache_hits?, caching, caching=, #caching?, #close_conn, #close_connection, #connection, #escape_params, #generate_request2, #get_conn, #hash_params, #init, #multi_thread, #on_exception, #request_cache_or_info, #request_info2, #request_info3, #request_info_impl, #request_info_xml_simple, #request_info_xml_simple3, #signed_service_params, #symbolize, #update_cache

Methods inherited from AwsBase

amazon_problems, amazon_problems=

Constructor Details

#initialize(aws_access_key_id = nil, aws_secret_access_key = nil, params = {}) ⇒ SdbInterface

Creates new RightSdb instance.

Params:

{ :server       => 'sdb.amazonaws.com'  # Amazon service host: 'sdb.amazonaws.com'(default)
  :port         => 443                  # Amazon service port: 80(default) or 443
  :protocol     => 'https'              # Amazon service protocol: 'http'(default) or 'https'
  :signature_version => '2'             # The signature version : '0', '1' or '2' (default)
  DEPRECATED :multi_thread => true|false           # Multi-threaded (connection per each thread): true or false(default)
  :connection_mode  => :default         # options are :default (will use best known option, may change in the future)
                                              :per_request (opens and closes a connection on every request to SDB)
                                              :single - one connection shared across app (same as old multi_thread=>false)
                                              :per_thread - one connection per ruby thread (same as old multi_thread=>true)
                                              :pool (uses a connection pool with a maximum number of connections - NOT IMPLEMENTED YET)
  :logger       => Logger Object        # Logger instance: logs to STDOUT if omitted
  :nil_representation => 'mynil'}       # interpret Ruby nil as this string value; i.e. use this string in SDB to represent Ruby nils (default is the string 'nil')
  :service      => '/'	                 # Set this to /mdb/request.mgwsi for usage with M/DB #

Example:

sdb = Aws::SdbInterface.new('1E3GDYEOGFJPIT7XXXXXX','hgTHt68JY07JKUY08ftHYtERkjgtfERn57XXXXXX', {:connection_mode => :per_request, :logger => Logger.new('/tmp/x.log')}) #=> #<RightSdb:0xa6b8c27c>

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 80

def initialize(aws_access_key_id=nil, aws_secret_access_key=nil, params={})
  @nil_rep = params[:nil_representation] ? params[:nil_representation] : DEFAULT_NIL_REPRESENTATION
  params.delete(:nil_representation)
  init({:name             => 'SDB',
        :default_host     => ENV['SDB_URL'] ? URI.parse(ENV['SDB_URL']).host : DEFAULT_HOST,
        :default_port     => ENV['SDB_URL'] ? URI.parse(ENV['SDB_URL']).port : DEFAULT_PORT,
        :default_protocol => ENV['SDB_URL'] ? URI.parse(ENV['SDB_URL']).scheme : DEFAULT_PROTOCOL,
        :default_service  => ENV['SDB_URL'] ? URI.parse(ENV['SDB_URL']).path : DEFAULT_SERVICE},
       #             :service_endpoint => ENV['SDB_URL'] ? URI.parse(ENV['SDB_URL']).path   : DEFAULT_ENDPOINT },
       aws_access_key_id || ENV['AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'],
       aws_secret_access_key || ENV['AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'],
       params)
end

Instance Attribute Details

#last_query_expressionObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute last_query_expression.



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 55

def last_query_expression
  @last_query_expression
end

Class Method Details

.benchObject



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 43

def self.bench
  @@bench
end

.bench_sdbObject



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 51

def self.bench_sdb;
  @@bench.service;
end

.bench_xmlObject



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 47

def self.bench_xml;
  @@bench.xml;
end

.connection_nameObject



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 37

def self.connection_name
  :s3_connection
end

Instance Method Details

#batch_delete_attributes(domain_name, items) ⇒ Object

items is an array item_name’s or Aws::SdbInterface::Item.new(o.id, o.attributes, true)



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 423

def batch_delete_attributes(domain_name, items)
  params = {'DomainName' => domain_name}
  i      = 0
  items.each do |item|
    prefix = "Item." + i.to_s + "."
    if item.is_a?(String)
      params[prefix + "ItemName"] = item
    else
      params[prefix + "ItemName"] = item.item_name
      params.merge!(pack_attributes(item.attributes, item.replace, prefix))
    end
    i += 1
  end
  link = generate_request("BatchDeleteAttributes", params)
  request_info(link, QSdbSimpleParser.new)
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#batch_put_attributes(domain_name, items, options = {}) ⇒ Object

items is an array of Aws::SdbInterface::Item.new(o.id, o.attributes, true)



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 396

def batch_put_attributes(domain_name, items, options={})
  params = {'DomainName' => domain_name}
  i      = 0
  items.each do |item|
    prefix                      = "Item." + i.to_s + "."
    params[prefix + "ItemName"] = item.item_name
    params.merge!(pack_attributes(item.attributes, item.replace, prefix))
    i += 1
  end
  link = generate_request("BatchPutAttributes", params)
  begin
    request_info(link, QSdbSimpleParser.new, options)
  rescue Aws::AwsError => ex
    # puts "RESCUED in batch_put_attributes: " + $!
    if options[:create_domain] && create_domain_if_not_exist(ex, domain_name)
      options.delete(:create_domain)
      batch_put_attributes(domain_name, items, options)
    else
      raise ex
    end
  end
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#create_domain(domain_name) ⇒ Object

Create new SDB domain at Amazon.

Returns a hash: { :box_usage, :request_id } on success or an exception on error. (Amazon raises no errors if the domain already exists).

Example:

sdb = Aws::SdbInterface.new
sdb.create_domain('toys') # => { :box_usage  => "0.0000071759",
                                 :request_id => "976709f9-0111-2345-92cb-9ce90acd0982" }

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API_CreateDomain.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 293

def create_domain(domain_name)
  link = generate_request("CreateDomain",
                          'DomainName' => domain_name)
  request_info(link, QSdbSimpleParser.new)
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#create_domain_if_not_exist(ex, domain_name) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 385

def create_domain_if_not_exist(ex, domain_name)
  if ex.message().index("NoSuchDomain")
    puts "Creating domain: #{domain_name}"
    create_domain(domain_name)
    return true
  end
  return false
end

#delete_attributes(domain_name, item_name, attributes = nil) ⇒ Object

Delete value, attribute or item.

Example:

# delete 'vodka' and 'girls' from 'Jon' and 'mice' from 'cat'.
sdb.delete_attributes 'family', 'toys', { 'Jon' => ['vodka', 'girls'], 'cat' => ['mice'] }

# delete the all the values from attributes (i.e. delete the attributes)
sdb.delete_attributes 'family', 'toys', { 'Jon' => [], 'cat' => [] }
# or
sdb.delete_attributes 'family', 'toys', [ 'Jon', 'cat' ]

# delete all the attributes from item 'toys' (i.e. delete the item)
sdb.delete_attributes 'family', 'toys'

see docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API_DeleteAttributes.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 496

def delete_attributes(domain_name, item_name, attributes = nil)
  params = {'DomainName' => domain_name,
            'ItemName'   => item_name}.merge(pack_attributes(attributes))
  link   = generate_request("DeleteAttributes", params)
  request_info(link, QSdbSimpleParser.new)
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#delete_domain(domain_name) ⇒ Object

Delete SDB domain at Amazon.

Returns a hash: { :box_usage, :request_id } on success or an exception on error. (Amazon raises no errors if the domain does not exist).

Example:

sdb = Aws::SdbInterface.new
sdb.delete_domain('toys') # => { :box_usage  => "0.0000071759",
                                 :request_id => "976709f9-0111-2345-92cb-9ce90acd0982" }

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API_DeleteDomain.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 314

def delete_domain(domain_name)
  link = generate_request("DeleteDomain",
                          'DomainName' => domain_name)
  request_info(link, QSdbSimpleParser.new)
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#domain_metadata(domain_name) ⇒ Object

Retrieve a list of SDB domains from Amazon.

Returns a hash:

{ :domains     => [domain1, ..., domainN],
  :next_token => string || nil,
  :box_usage   => string,
  :request_id  => string }

Example:

sdb = Aws::SdbInterface.new
sdb.list_domains  #=> { :box_usage  => "0.0000071759",
                        :request_id => "976709f9-0111-2345-92cb-9ce90acd0982",
                        :domains    => ["toys", "dolls"]}

If a block is given, this method yields to it. If the block returns true, list_domains will continue looping the request. If the block returns false, list_domains will end.

sdb.list_domains(10) do |result|   # list by 10 domains per iteration
  puts result.inspect
  true
end

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API_ListDomains.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 272

def (domain_name)
  link   = generate_request("DomainMetadata", 'DomainName' => domain_name)
  result = request_info(link, QSdbDomainMetadataParser.new)
  return result
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#escape(value) ⇒ Object

Use this helper to manually escape the fields in the query expressions. To escape the single quotes and backslashes and to wrap the string into the single quotes.

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 143

def escape(value)
#       %Q{'#{value.to_s.gsub(/(['\\])/) { "\\#{$1}" }}'} if value
 %{'#{value.to_s.gsub(/(['\\])/){"#{$1}#{$1}"}}'} if value
end

#generate_request(action, params = {}, options = {}) ⇒ Object


Requests



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 97

def generate_request(action, params={}, options={}) #:nodoc:
  generate_request2(@aws_access_key_id, @aws_secret_access_key, action, API_VERSION, @params, params, options)
end

#get_attributes(domain_name, item_name, attribute_name = nil, consistent_read = nil) ⇒ Object

Retrieve SDB item’s attribute(s).

Returns a hash:

{ :box_usage  => string,
  :request_id => string,
  :attributes => { 'nameA' => [valueA1,..., valueAN],
                   ... ,
                   'nameZ' => [valueZ1,..., valueZN] } }

Example:

# request all attributes
sdb.get_attributes('family', 'toys') # => { :attributes => {"cat"    => ["clew", "Jons_socks", "mouse"] },
                                                            "Silvia" => ["beetle", "rolling_pin", "kids"],
                                                            "Jon"    => ["vacuum_cleaner", "hammer", "spade"]},
                                            :box_usage  => "0.0000093222",
                                            :request_id => "81273d21-000-1111-b3f9-512d91d29ac8" }

# request cat's attributes only
sdb.get_attributes('family', 'toys', 'cat') # => { :attributes => {"cat" => ["clew", "Jons_socks", "mouse"] },
                                                   :box_usage  => "0.0000093222",
                                                   :request_id => "81273d21-001-1111-b3f9-512d91d29ac8" }

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API_GetAttributes.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 466

def get_attributes(domain_name, item_name, attribute_name=nil, consistent_read = nil)
  link = generate_request("GetAttributes", 'DomainName' => domain_name,
                          'ItemName'                    => item_name,
                          'AttributeName'               => attribute_name,
                          'ConsistentRead'              => consistent_read)
  res  = request_info(link, QSdbGetAttributesParser.new)
  res[:attributes].each_value do |values|
    values.collect! { |e| sdb_to_ruby(e) }
  end
  res
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#list_domains(max_number_of_domains = nil, next_token = nil) ⇒ Object

Retrieve a list of SDB domains from Amazon.

Returns a hash:

{ :domains     => [domain1, ..., domainN],
  :next_token => string || nil,
  :box_usage   => string,
  :request_id  => string }

Example:

sdb = Aws::SdbInterface.new
sdb.list_domains  #=> { :box_usage  => "0.0000071759",
                        :request_id => "976709f9-0111-2345-92cb-9ce90acd0982",
                        :domains    => ["toys", "dolls"]}

If a block is given, this method yields to it. If the block returns true, list_domains will continue looping the request. If the block returns false, list_domains will end.

sdb.list_domains(10) do |result|   # list by 10 domains per iteration
  puts result.inspect
  true
end

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API_ListDomains.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 227

def list_domains(max_number_of_domains = nil, next_token = nil)
  request_params = {'MaxNumberOfDomains' => max_number_of_domains,
                    'NextToken'          => next_token}
  link           = generate_request("ListDomains", request_params)
  result         = request_info(link, QSdbListDomainParser.new)
  # return result if no block given
  return result unless block_given?
  # loop if block if given
  begin
    # the block must return true if it wanna continue
    break unless yield(result) && result[:next_token]
    # make new request
    request_params['NextToken'] = result[:next_token]
    link                        = generate_request("ListDomains", request_params)
    result                      = request_info(link, QSdbListDomainParser.new)
  end while true
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#pack_attributes(attributes, replace = false, key_prefix = "") ⇒ Object

Prepare attributes for putting. (used by put_attributes)



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 112

def pack_attributes(attributes, replace = false, key_prefix = "") #:nodoc:
  result = {}
  if attributes
    idx         = 0
    skip_values = attributes.is_a?(Array)
    attributes.each do |attribute, values|
      # set replacement attribute
      result["#{key_prefix}Attribute.#{idx}.Replace"] = 'true' if replace
      # pack Name/Value
      unless values.nil?
        Array(values).each do |value|
          result["#{key_prefix}Attribute.#{idx}.Name"] = attribute
          result["#{key_prefix}Attribute.#{idx}.Value"] = ruby_to_sdb(value) unless skip_values
          idx += 1
        end
      else
        result["#{key_prefix}Attribute.#{idx}.Name"] = attribute
        result["#{key_prefix}Attribute.#{idx}.Value"] = ruby_to_sdb(nil) unless skip_values
        idx += 1
      end
    end
  end
  result
end

#put_attributes(domain_name, item_name, attributes, replace = false, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Add/Replace item attributes.

Params:

domain_name = DomainName
item_name   = ItemName
attributes  = {
  'nameA' => [valueA1,..., valueAN],
  ...
  'nameZ' => [valueZ1,..., valueZN]
}
replace = :replace | any other value to skip replacement
options:
  :create_domain => If true and domain does not exist, it will be created. Default is false.

Returns a hash: { :box_usage, :request_id } on success or an exception on error. (Amazon raises no errors if the attribute was not overridden, as when the :replace param is unset).

Example:

sdb = Aws::SdbInterface.new
sdb.create_domain 'family'

attributes = {}
# create attributes for Jon and Silvia
attributes['Jon']    = %w{ car beer }
attributes['Silvia'] = %w{ beetle rolling_pin kids }
sdb.put_attributes 'family', 'toys', attributes   #=> ok
# now: Jon=>[car, beer], Silvia=>[beetle, rolling_pin, kids]

# add attributes to Jon
attributes.delete('Silvia')
attributes['Jon'] = %w{ girls pub }
sdb.put_attributes 'family', 'toys', attributes   #=> ok
# now: Jon=>[car, beer, girls, pub], Silvia=>[beetle, rolling_pin, kids]

# replace attributes for Jon and add to a cat (the cat had no attributes before)
attributes['Jon'] = %w{ vacuum_cleaner hammer spade }
attributes['cat'] = %w{ mouse clew Jons_socks }
sdb.put_attributes 'family', 'toys', attributes, :replace #=> ok
# now: Jon=>[vacuum_cleaner, hammer, spade], Silvia=>[beetle, rolling_pin, kids], cat=>[mouse, clew, Jons_socks]

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API_PutAttributes.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 365

def put_attributes(domain_name, item_name, attributes, replace = false, options={})
  params = {'DomainName' => domain_name,
            'ItemName'   => item_name}.merge(pack_attributes(attributes, replace))
  logger.debug 'PUT=' + params.inspect
  link = generate_request("PutAttributes", params)
  begin
    request_info(link, QSdbSimpleParser.new, options)
  rescue Aws::AwsError => ex
    # puts "RESCUED in put_attributes: " + $!
    if options[:create_domain] && create_domain_if_not_exist(ex, domain_name)
      options.delete(:create_domain)
      put_attributes(domain_name, item_name, attributes, replace, options)
    else
      raise ex
    end
  end
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#query(domain_name, query_expression = nil, max_number_of_items = nil, next_token = nil, consistent_read = nil) ⇒ Object

Perform a query on SDB.

Returns a hash:

{ :box_usage  => string,
  :request_id => string,
  :next_token => string,
  :items      => [ItemName1,..., ItemNameN] }

Example:

query = "['cat' = 'clew']"
sdb.query('family', query)     #=> hash of data
sdb.query('family', query, 10) #=> hash of data with max of 10 items

If a block is given, query will iteratively yield results to it as long as the block continues to return true.

# List 10 items per iteration. Don't
# forget to escape single quotes and backslashes and wrap all the items in single quotes.
query = "['cat'='clew'] union ['dog'='Jon\\'s boot']"
sdb.query('family', query, 10) do |result|
  puts result.inspect
  true
end

# Same query using automatic escaping...to use the auto escape, pass the query and its params as an array:
query = [ "['cat'=?] union ['dog'=?]", "clew", "Jon's boot" ]
sdb.query('family', query)

query = [ "['cat'=?] union ['dog'=?] sort 'cat' desc", "clew", "Jon's boot" ]
sdb.query('family', query)

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/SDB_API_Query.html

http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/index.html?SortingData.html


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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 542

def query(domain_name, query_expression = nil, max_number_of_items = nil, next_token = nil, consistent_read = nil)
  query_expression = query_expression_from_array(query_expression) if query_expression.is_a?(Array)
  @last_query_expression = query_expression
  #
  request_params         = {'DomainName'       => domain_name,
                            'QueryExpression'  => query_expression,
                            'MaxNumberOfItems' => max_number_of_items,
                            'NextToken'        => next_token,
                            'ConsistentRead'   => consistent_read}
  link                   = generate_request("Query", request_params)
  result                 = request_info(link, QSdbQueryParser.new)
  # return result if no block given
  return result unless block_given?
  # loop if block if given
  begin
    # the block must return true if it wanna continue
    break unless yield(result) && result[:next_token]
    # make new request
    request_params['NextToken'] = result[:next_token]
    link                        = generate_request("Query", request_params)
    result                      = request_info(link, QSdbQueryParser.new)
  end while true
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#query_expression_from_array(params) ⇒ Object

Create query expression from an array. (similar to ActiveRecord::Base#find using :conditions => [‘query’, param1, .., paramN])



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 178

def query_expression_from_array(params) #:nodoc:
  return '' if Aws::Utils.blank?(params)
  query = params[0].to_s
  i     = 1
  query.gsub(/(\\)?(\?)/) do
    if $1 # if escaped '\?' is found - replace it by '?' without backslash
      "?"
    else # well, if no backslash precedes '?' then replace it by next param from the list
      ret = escape(params[i])
      i   +=1
      ret
    end
  end
end

#query_expression_from_hash(hash) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 193

def query_expression_from_hash(hash)
  return '' if Aws::Utils.blank?(hash)
  expression = []
  hash.each do |key, value|
    expression << "#{key}=#{escape(value)}"
  end
  expression.join(' AND ')
end

#query_with_attributes(domain_name, attributes = [], query_expression = nil, max_number_of_items = nil, next_token = nil, consistent_read = nil) ⇒ Object

Perform a query and fetch specified attributes. If attributes are not specified then fetches the whole list of attributes.

Returns a hash:

{ :box_usage  => string,
  :request_id => string,
  :next_token => string,
  :items      => [ { ItemName1 => { attribute1 => value1, ...  attributeM => valueM } },
                   { ItemName2 => {...}}, ... ]

Example:

sdb.query_with_attributes(domain, ['hobby', 'country'], "['gender'='female'] intersection ['name' starts-with ''] sort 'name'") #=>
  { :request_id => "06057228-70d0-4487-89fb-fd9c028580d3",
    :items =>
      [ { "035f1ba8-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"=>
          { "hobby"   => ["cooking", "flowers", "cats"],
            "country" => ["Russia"]}},
        { "0327614a-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"=>
          { "hobby"   => ["patchwork", "bundle jumping"],
            "country" => ["USA"]}}, ... ],
     :box_usage=>"0.0000504786"}

sdb.query_with_attributes(domain, [], "['gender'='female'] intersection ['name' starts-with ''] sort 'name'") #=>
  { :request_id => "75bb19db-a529-4f69-b86f-5e3800f79a45",
    :items =>
    [ { "035f1ba8-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"=>
        { "hobby"   => ["cooking", "flowers", "cats"],
          "name"    => ["Mary"],
          "country" => ["Russia"],
          "gender"  => ["female"],
          "id"      => ["035f1ba8-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"]}},
      { "0327614a-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"=>
        { "hobby"   => ["patchwork", "bundle jumping"],
          "name"    => ["Mary"],
          "country" => ["USA"],
          "gender"  => ["female"],
          "id"      => ["0327614a-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"]}}, ... ],
   :box_usage=>"0.0000506668"}

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/index.html?SDB_API_QueryWithAttributes.html



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 611

def query_with_attributes(domain_name, attributes=[], query_expression = nil, max_number_of_items = nil, next_token = nil, consistent_read = nil)
  attributes = attributes.to_a
  query_expression = query_expression_from_array(query_expression) if query_expression.is_a?(Array)
  @last_query_expression = query_expression
  #
  request_params         = {'DomainName'       => domain_name,
                            'QueryExpression'  => query_expression,
                            'MaxNumberOfItems' => max_number_of_items,
                            'NextToken'        => next_token,
                            'ConsistentRead'   => consistent_read}
  attributes.each_with_index do |attribute, idx|
    request_params["AttributeName.#{idx+1}"] = attribute
  end
  link   = generate_request("QueryWithAttributes", request_params)
  result = select_response_to_ruby(request_info(link, QSdbQueryWithAttributesParser.new))
  # return result if no block given
  return result unless block_given?
  # loop if block if given
  begin
    # the block must return true if it wanna continue
    break unless yield(result) && result[:next_token]
    # make new request
    request_params['NextToken'] = result[:next_token]
    link                        = generate_request("QueryWithAttributes", request_params)
    result                      = select_response_to_ruby(request_info(link, QSdbQueryWithAttributesParser.new))
  end while true
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#request_info(request, parser, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Sends request to Amazon and parses the response Raises AwsError if any banana happened



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 104

def request_info(request, parser, options={}) #:nodoc:
#       request_info2(request, parser, :sdb_connection)
  request_info2(request, parser, @params, :sdb_connection, @logger, @@bench, options)

end

#ruby_to_sdb(value) ⇒ Object

Convert a Ruby language value to a SDB value by replacing Ruby nil with the user’s chosen string representation of nil. Non-nil values are unaffected by this filter.



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 150

def ruby_to_sdb(value)
#        puts "value #{value} is frozen? #{value.frozen?}"
#      value.nil? ? @nil_rep : ((value.frozen? || !value.is_a?(String)) ? value : value.force_encoding("UTF-8"))
  value.nil? ? @nil_rep : value
end

#sdb_to_ruby(value) ⇒ Object

Convert a SDB value to a Ruby language value by replacing the user’s chosen string representation of nil with Ruby nil. Values are unaffected by this filter unless they match the nil representation exactly.



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 158

def sdb_to_ruby(value)
  value.eql?(@nil_rep) ? nil : value
end

#select(select_expression, next_token = nil, consistent_read = nil) ⇒ Object

Perform SQL-like select and fetch attributes. Attribute values must be quoted with a single or double quote. If a quote appears within the attribute value, it must be escaped with the same quote symbol as shown in the following example. (Use array to pass select_expression params to avoid manual escaping).

sdb.select(["select * from my_domain where gender=?", 'female']) #=>
  {:request_id =>"8241b843-0fb9-4d66-9100-effae12249ec",
   :items =>
    [ { "035f1ba8-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"=>
        {"hobby"   => ["cooking", "flowers", "cats"],
         "name"    => ["Mary"],
         "country" => ["Russia"],
         "gender"  => ["female"],
         "id"      => ["035f1ba8-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"]}},
      { "0327614a-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"=>
        {"hobby"   => ["patchwork", "bundle jumping"],
         "name"    => ["Mary"],
         "country" => ["USA"],
         "gender"  => ["female"],
         "id"      => ["0327614a-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"]}}, ... ]
   :box_usage =>"0.0000506197"}

 sdb.select('select country, name from my_domain') #=>
  {:request_id=>"b1600198-c317-413f-a8dc-4e7f864a940a",
   :items=>
    [ { "035f1ba8-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"=> {"name"=>["Mary"],     "country"=>["Russia"]} },
      { "376d2e00-75b0-11dd-9557-001bfc466dd7"=> {"name"=>["Putin"],    "country"=>["Russia"]} },
      { "0327614a-dbd8-11dd-80bd-001bfc466dd7"=> {"name"=>["Mary"],     "country"=>["USA"]}    },
      { "372ebbd4-75b0-11dd-9557-001bfc466dd7"=> {"name"=>["Bush"],     "country"=>["USA"]}    },
      { "37a4e552-75b0-11dd-9557-001bfc466dd7"=> {"name"=>["Medvedev"], "country"=>["Russia"]} },
      { "38278dfe-75b0-11dd-9557-001bfc466dd7"=> {"name"=>["Mary"],     "country"=>["Russia"]} },
      { "37df6c36-75b0-11dd-9557-001bfc466dd7"=> {"name"=>["Mary"],     "country"=>["USA"]}    } ],
   :box_usage=>"0.0000777663"}

options:

:next_token
:consistent_read
:retries => maximum number of times to retry this query on an error response.

see: docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/index.html?SDB_API_Select.html

http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/index.html?UsingSelect.html
http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonSimpleDB/2007-11-07/DeveloperGuide/index.html?SDBLimits.html


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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 683

def select(select_expression, next_token = nil, consistent_read = nil)
  select_expression = query_expression_from_array(select_expression) if select_expression.is_a?(Array)
  @last_query_expression = select_expression

  options                = {}
  if next_token.is_a?(Hash)
    options         = next_token
    next_token      = options[:next_token]
    consistent_read = options[:consistent_read]
  end

  #
  request_params = {'SelectExpression' => select_expression,
                    'NextToken'        => next_token,
                    'ConsistentRead'   => consistent_read}
  link           = generate_request("Select", request_params, options)
  result         = select_response_to_ruby(request_info(link, QSdbSelectParser.new, options))
  return result unless block_given?
  # loop if block if given
  begin
    # the block must return true if it wanna continue
    break unless yield(result) && result[:next_token]
    # make new request
    request_params['NextToken'] = result[:next_token]
    link                        = generate_request("Select", request_params)
    result                      = select_response_to_ruby(request_info(link, QSdbSelectParser.new, options))
  end while true
rescue Exception
  on_exception
end

#select_response_to_ruby(response) ⇒ Object

Convert select and query_with_attributes responses to a Ruby language values by replacing the user’s chosen string representation of nil with Ruby nil. (This method affects on a passed response value)



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# File 'lib/sdb/sdb_interface.rb', line 164

def select_response_to_ruby(response) #:nodoc:
  response[:items].each_with_index do |item, idx|
    item.each do |key, attributes|
      attributes.each do |name, values|
        values.collect! { |value| sdb_to_ruby(value) }
      end
    end
  end
  response
end