Class: Bio::CodonTable

Inherits:

Object

Object
Bio::CodonTable

show all

Defined in:: lib/bio/data/codontable.rb

Constant Summary collapse

DEFINITIONS =

{

  1	=> "Standard (Eukaryote)",
  2	=> "Vertebrate Mitochondrial",
  3	=> "Yeast Mitochondorial",
  4	=> "Mold, Protozoan, Coelenterate Mitochondrial and Mycoplasma/Spiroplasma",
  5	=> "Invertebrate Mitochondrial",
  6	=> "Ciliate Macronuclear and Dasycladacean",
  9	=> "Echinoderm Mitochondrial",
  10	=> "Euplotid Nuclear",
  11	=> "Bacteria",
  12	=> "Alternative Yeast Nuclear",
  13	=> "Ascidian Mitochondrial",
  14	=> "Flatworm Mitochondrial",
  15	=> "Blepharisma Macronuclear",
  16	=> "Chlorophycean Mitochondrial",
  21	=> "Trematode Mitochondrial",
  22	=> "Scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial",
  23	=> "Thraustochytrium Mitochondrial",

}

STARTS =

{
  1	=> %w(ttg ctg atg gtg),		# gtg added (cf. NCBI #SG1 document)
  2	=> %w(att atc ata atg gtg),
  3	=> %w(ata atg),
  4	=> %w(tta ttg ctg att atc ata atg gtg),
  5	=> %w(ttg att atc ata atg gtg),
  6	=> %w(atg),
  9	=> %w(atg gtg),
  10	=> %w(atg),
  11	=> %w(ttg ctg att atc ata atg gtg),
  12	=> %w(ctg atg),
  13	=> %w(atg),
  14	=> %w(atg),
  15	=> %w(atg),
  16	=> %w(atg),
  21	=> %w(atg gtg),
  22	=> %w(atg),
  23	=> %w(att atg gtg),
}

STOPS =

{
  1	=> %w(taa tag tga),
  2	=> %w(taa tag aga agg),
  3	=> %w(taa tag),
  4	=> %w(taa tag),
  5	=> %w(taa tag),
  6	=> %w(tga),
  9	=> %w(taa tag),
  10	=> %w(taa tag),
  11	=> %w(taa tag tga),
  12	=> %w(taa tag tga),
  13	=> %w(taa tag),
  14	=> %w(tag),
  15	=> %w(taa tga),
  16	=> %w(taa tga),
  21	=> %w(taa tag),
  22	=> %w(tca taa tga),
  23	=> %w(tta taa tag tga),
}

TABLES =

{

  # codon table 1
  1 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => '*',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 2
  2 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => 'W',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'M', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => '*',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => '*',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },


  # codon table 3
  3 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => 'W',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'T', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'T', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'T', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'T', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'M', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 4
  4 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => 'W',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 5
  5 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => 'W',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'M', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'S',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'S',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 6
  6 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => 'Q', 'tga' => '*',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => 'Q', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 9
  9 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => 'W',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'N', 'aga' => 'S',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'S',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 10
  10 => {

    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => 'C',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 11
  11 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat'	=> 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac'	=> 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa'	=> '*', 'tga' => '*',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag'	=> '*', 'tgg' => 'W',
     	
    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat'	=> 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac'	=> 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa'	=> 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag'	=> 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',
     	
    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat'	=> 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac'	=> 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa'	=> 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag'	=> 'K', 'agg' => 'R',
     	
    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat'	=> 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac'	=> 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa'	=> 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag'	=> 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 12
  12 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => '*',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'S', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 13
  13 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => 'W',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'M', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'G',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'G',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 14
  14 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => 'Y', 'tga' => 'W',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'N', 'aga' => 'S',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'S',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 15
  15 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => '*',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => 'Q', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 16
  16 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => '*',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => 'L', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 21
  21 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => 'W',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'M', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'N', 'aga' => 'S',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'S',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 22
  22 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => 'L', 'tca' => '*', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => '*',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => 'L', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

  # codon table 23
  23 => {
    'ttt' => 'F', 'tct' => 'S', 'tat' => 'Y', 'tgt' => 'C',
    'ttc' => 'F', 'tcc' => 'S', 'tac' => 'Y', 'tgc' => 'C',
    'tta' => '*', 'tca' => 'S', 'taa' => '*', 'tga' => '*',
    'ttg' => 'L', 'tcg' => 'S', 'tag' => '*', 'tgg' => 'W',

    'ctt' => 'L', 'cct' => 'P', 'cat' => 'H', 'cgt' => 'R',
    'ctc' => 'L', 'ccc' => 'P', 'cac' => 'H', 'cgc' => 'R',
    'cta' => 'L', 'cca' => 'P', 'caa' => 'Q', 'cga' => 'R',
    'ctg' => 'L', 'ccg' => 'P', 'cag' => 'Q', 'cgg' => 'R',

    'att' => 'I', 'act' => 'T', 'aat' => 'N', 'agt' => 'S',
    'atc' => 'I', 'acc' => 'T', 'aac' => 'N', 'agc' => 'S',
    'ata' => 'I', 'aca' => 'T', 'aaa' => 'K', 'aga' => 'R',
    'atg' => 'M', 'acg' => 'T', 'aag' => 'K', 'agg' => 'R',

    'gtt' => 'V', 'gct' => 'A', 'gat' => 'D', 'ggt' => 'G',
    'gtc' => 'V', 'gcc' => 'A', 'gac' => 'D', 'ggc' => 'G',
    'gta' => 'V', 'gca' => 'A', 'gaa' => 'E', 'gga' => 'G',
    'gtg' => 'V', 'gcg' => 'A', 'gag' => 'E', 'ggg' => 'G',
  },

}

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

#definition ⇒ Object

Accessor methods for the name of the currently selected table.
#start ⇒ Object

Accessor methods for an Array which contains a list of start or stop codons respectively.
#stop ⇒ Object

Accessor methods for an Array which contains a list of start or stop codons respectively.
#table ⇒ Object

Accessor methods for a Hash of the currently selected codon table.

Class Method Summary collapse

.[](i) ⇒ Object

Select a codon table by number.
.copy(i) ⇒ Object

Similar to Bio::CodonTable but returns a copied codon table.

Instance Method Summary collapse

#[](codon) ⇒ Object

Translate a codon into a relevant amino acid.
#[]=(codon, aa) ⇒ Object

Modify the codon table.
#each(&block) ⇒ Object

Iterates on codon table hash.
#initialize(hash, definition = nil, start = [], stop = []) ⇒ CodonTable constructor

Create your own codon table by giving a Hash table of codons and relevant amino acids.
#revtrans(aa) ⇒ Object

Reverse translation of a amino acid into a list of relevant codons.
#start_codon?(codon) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the codon is a start codon in the currently selected codon table, otherwise false.
#stop_codon?(codon) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the codon is a stop codon in the currently selected codon table, otherwise false.

Constructor Details

#initialize(hash, definition = nil, start = [], stop = []) ⇒ `CodonTable`

Create your own codon table by giving a Hash table of codons and relevant amino acids. You can also able to define the table’s name as a second argument.

Two Arrays ‘start’ and ‘stop’ can be specified which contains a list of start and stop codons used by ‘start_codon?’ and ‘stop_codon?’ methods.

# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 74

def initialize(hash, definition = nil, start = [], stop = [])
  @table = hash
  @definition = definition
  @start = start
  @stop = stop.empty? ? generate_stop : stop
end

Instance Attribute Details

#definition ⇒ `Object`

Accessor methods for the name of the currently selected table.



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 85

def definition
  @definition
end

#start ⇒ `Object`

Accessor methods for an Array which contains a list of start or stop codons respectively.



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 89

def start
  @start
end

#stop ⇒ `Object`

Accessor methods for an Array which contains a list of start or stop codons respectively.



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 89

def stop
  @stop
end

#table ⇒ `Object`

Accessor methods for a Hash of the currently selected codon table.



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 82

def table
  @table
end

Class Method Details

.[](i) ⇒ `Object`

Select a codon table by number. This method will return one of the hard coded codon tables in this class as a Bio::CodonTable object.

# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 52

def self.[](i)
  hash = TABLES[i]
  raise "ERROR: Unknown codon table No.#{i}" unless hash
  definition = DEFINITIONS[i]
  start = STARTS[i]
  stop = STOPS[i]
  self.new(hash, definition, start, stop)
end

.copy(i) ⇒ `Object`

Similar to Bio::CodonTable but returns a copied codon table. You can modify the codon table without influencing hard coded tables.

# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 63

def self.copy(i)
  ct = self[i]
  return Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(ct))
end

Instance Method Details

#[](codon) ⇒ `Object`

Translate a codon into a relevant amino acid. This method is used for translating a DNA sequence into amino acid sequence.



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 93

def [](codon)
  @table[codon]
end

#[]=(codon, aa) ⇒ `Object`

Modify the codon table. Use with caution as it may break hard coded tables. If you want to modify existing table, you should use copy method instead of [] method to generate CodonTable object to be modified.

# This is OK.
table = Bio::CodonTable.copy(1)
table['tga'] = 'U'

# Not recommended as it overrides the hard coded table
table = Bio::CodonTable[1]
table['tga'] = 'U'



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 109

def []=(codon, aa)
  @table[codon] = aa
end

#each(&block) ⇒ `Object`

Iterates on codon table hash.

table = Bio::CodonTable[1]
table.each do |codon, aa|
  puts "#{codon} -- #{aa}"
 end



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 120

def each(&block)
  @table.each(&block)
end

#revtrans(aa) ⇒ `Object`

Reverse translation of a amino acid into a list of relevant codons.

table = Bio::CodonTable[1]
table.revtrans("A")	# => ["gcg", "gct", "gca", "gcc"]

# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 129

def revtrans(aa)
  unless @reverse
    @reverse = {}
    @table.each do |k, v|
      @reverse[v] ||= []
      @reverse[v] << k
    end
  end
  @reverse[aa.upcase]
end

#start_codon?(codon) ⇒ `Boolean`

Returns true if the codon is a start codon in the currently selected codon table, otherwise false.

Returns:

(Boolean)



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 142

def start_codon?(codon)
  @start.include?(codon.downcase)
end

#stop_codon?(codon) ⇒ `Boolean`

Returns true if the codon is a stop codon in the currently selected codon table, otherwise false.

Returns:

(Boolean)



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# File 'lib/bio/data/codontable.rb', line 148

def stop_codon?(codon)
  @stop.include?(codon.downcase)
end

Class: Bio::CodonTable

Constant Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(hash, definition = nil, start = [], stop = []) ⇒ CodonTable

Instance Attribute Details

#definition ⇒ Object

#start ⇒ Object

#stop ⇒ Object

#table ⇒ Object

Class Method Details

.[](i) ⇒ Object

.copy(i) ⇒ Object