Class: Brakeman::FindReturnValue

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Util
Defined in:
lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb

Overview

Attempts to determine the return value of a method.

Preferred usage:

Brakeman::FindReturnValue.return_value exp

Constant Summary

Constants included from Util

Util::ALL_COOKIES, Util::ALL_PARAMETERS, Util::COOKIES, Util::COOKIES_SEXP, Util::DIR_CONST, Util::LITERALS, Util::PARAMETERS, Util::PARAMS_SEXP, Util::PATH_PARAMETERS, Util::QUERY_PARAMETERS, Util::REQUEST_COOKIES, Util::REQUEST_ENV, Util::REQUEST_PARAMETERS, Util::REQUEST_PARAMS, Util::REQUEST_REQUEST_PARAMETERS, Util::SAFE_LITERAL, Util::SESSION, Util::SESSION_SEXP, Util::SIMPLE_LITERALS

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Util

#all_literals?, #array?, #block?, #call?, #camelize, #class_name, #constant?, #contains_class?, #cookies?, #dir_glob?, #false?, #hash?, #hash_access, #hash_insert, #hash_iterate, #hash_values, #integer?, #kwsplat?, #literal?, #make_call, #node_type?, #number?, #params?, #pluralize, #rails_version, #recurse_check?, #regexp?, #remove_kwsplat, #request_env?, #request_value?, #result?, #safe_literal, #safe_literal?, #safe_literal_target?, #set_env_defaults, #sexp?, #simple_literal?, #string?, #string_interp?, #symbol?, #template_path_to_name, #true?, #underscore

Constructor Details

#initialize ⇒ FindReturnValue

Returns a new instance of FindReturnValue.



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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 18

def initialize
  @uses_ivars = false
  @return_values = []
end

Class Method Details

.return_value(exp, env = nil) ⇒ Object

Returns a guess at the return value of a given method or other block of code.

If multiple return values are possible, returns all values in an :or Sexp.



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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 14

def self.return_value exp, env = nil
  self.new.get_return_value exp, env
end

Instance Method Details

#find_explicit_return_values(exp) ⇒ Object

Searches expression for return statements.



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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 59

def find_explicit_return_values exp
  todo = [exp]

  until todo.empty?
    current = todo.shift

    @uses_ivars = true if node_type? current, :ivar

    if node_type? current, :return
      @return_values << last_value(current.value) if current.value
    elsif sexp? current
      todo = current[1..-1].concat todo
    end
  end
end

#get_return_value(exp, env = nil) ⇒ Object

Find return value of Sexp. Takes an optional starting environment.



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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 28

def get_return_value exp, env = nil
  process_method exp, env
  value = make_return_value
  value.original_line = exp.line
  value
end

#last_value(exp) ⇒ Object

Determines the “last value” of an expression.



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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 76

def last_value exp
  case exp.node_type
  when :rlist, :block, :scope, Sexp
    last_value exp.last
  when :if
    then_clause = exp.then_clause
    else_clause = exp.else_clause

    if then_clause.nil? and else_clause.nil?
      nil
    elsif then_clause.nil?
      last_value else_clause
    elsif else_clause.nil?
      last_value then_clause
    else
      true_branch = last_value then_clause
      false_branch = last_value else_clause

      if true_branch and false_branch
        value = make_or(true_branch, false_branch)
        value.original_line = value.rhs.line
        value
      else #Unlikely?
        true_branch or false_branch
      end
    end
  when :lasgn, :iasgn, :op_asgn_or, :attrasgn
    last_value exp.rhs
  when :rescue
    values = []

    exp.each_sexp do |e|
      if node_type? e, :resbody
        if e.last
          values << last_value(e.last)
        end
      elsif sexp? e
        values << last_value(e)
      end
    end

    values.reject! do |v|
      v.nil? or node_type? v, :nil
    end

    if values.length > 1
      values.inject do |m, v|
        make_or(m, v)
      end
    else
      values.first
    end
  when :return
    if exp.value
      last_value exp.value
    else
      nil
    end
  when :nil
    nil
  else
    exp.original_line = exp.line unless exp.original_line
    exp
  end
end

#make_or(lhs, rhs) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 142

def make_or lhs, rhs
  #Better checks in future
  if lhs == rhs
    lhs
  else
    Sexp.new(:or, lhs, rhs)
  end
end

#make_return_value ⇒ Object

Turns the array of return values into an :or Sexp



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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 152

def make_return_value
  @return_values.compact!
  @return_values.uniq!

  if @return_values.empty?
    Sexp.new(:nil)
  elsif @return_values.length == 1
    @return_values.first
  else
    @return_values.reduce do |value, sexp|
      make_or value, sexp
    end
  end
end

#process_method(exp, env = nil) ⇒ Object

Process method (or, actually, any Sexp) for return value.



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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 36

def process_method exp, env = nil
  exp = Brakeman::AliasProcessor.new.process_safely exp, env

  find_explicit_return_values exp

  if node_type? exp, :defn, :defs
    body = exp.body

    unless body.empty?
      @return_values << last_value(body)
    else
      Brakeman.debug "FindReturnValue: Empty method? #{exp.inspect}"
    end
  elsif exp
    @return_values << last_value(exp)
  else
     Brakeman.debug "FindReturnValue: Given something strange? #{exp.inspect}"
  end

  exp
end

#uses_ivars? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/brakeman/processors/lib/find_return_value.rb', line 23

def uses_ivars?
  @uses_ivars
end