Class: Bundler::Installer

Inherits:
Environment show all
Defined in:
lib/bundler/installer.rb

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes inherited from Environment

#root

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Environment

#current_dependencies, #dependencies, #initialize, #inspect, #lock, #requested_specs, #specs, #update

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from Bundler::Environment

Class Attribute Details

.ambiguous_gems ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute ambiguous_gems.



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# File 'lib/bundler/installer.rb', line 8

def ambiguous_gems
  @ambiguous_gems
end

.post_install_messages ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute post_install_messages.



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# File 'lib/bundler/installer.rb', line 8

def post_install_messages
  @post_install_messages
end

Class Method Details

.install(root, definition, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Begins the installation process for Bundler. For more information see the #run method on this class.



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# File 'lib/bundler/installer.rb', line 16

def self.install(root, definition, options = {})
  installer = new(root, definition)
  installer.run(options)
  installer
end

Instance Method Details

#generate_bundler_executable_stubs(spec, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler/installer.rb', line 145

def generate_bundler_executable_stubs(spec, options = {})
  if options[:binstubs_cmd] && spec.executables.empty?
    options = {}
    spec.runtime_dependencies.each do |dep|
      bins = @definition.specs[dep].first.executables
      options[dep.name] = bins unless bins.empty?
    end
    if options.any?
      Bundler.ui.warn "#{spec.name} has no executables, but you may want " +
        "one from a gem it depends on."
      options.each{|name,bins| Bundler.ui.warn "  #{name} has: #{bins.join(', ')}" }
    else
      Bundler.ui.warn "There are no executables for the gem #{spec.name}."
    end
    return
  end

  # double-assignment to avoid warnings about variables that will be used by ERB
  bin_path = bin_path = Bundler.bin_path
  template = template = File.read(File.expand_path('../templates/Executable', __FILE__))
  relative_gemfile_path = relative_gemfile_path = Bundler.default_gemfile.relative_path_from(bin_path)
  ruby_command = ruby_command = Thor::Util.ruby_command

  exists = []
  spec.executables.each do |executable|
    next if executable == "bundle"

    binstub_path = "#{bin_path}/#{executable}"
    if File.exist?(binstub_path) && !options[:force]
      exists << executable
      next
    end

    File.open(binstub_path, 'w', 0777 & ~File.umask) do |f|
      f.puts ERB.new(template, nil, '-').result(binding)
    end
  end

  if options[:binstubs_cmd] && exists.any?
    case exists.size
    when 1
      Bundler.ui.warn "Skipped #{exists[0]} since it already exists."
    when 2
      Bundler.ui.warn "Skipped #{exists.join(' and ')} since they already exist."
    else
      items = exists[0...-1].empty? ? nil : exists[0...-1].join(', ')
      skipped = [items, exists[-1]].compact.join(' and ')
      Bundler.ui.warn "Skipped #{skipped} since they already exist."
    end
    Bundler.ui.warn "If you want to overwrite skipped stubs, use --force."
  end
end

#install_gem_from_spec(spec, standalone = false, worker = 0, force = false) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler/installer.rb', line 100

def install_gem_from_spec(spec, standalone = false, worker = 0, force = false)
  # Fetch the build settings, if there are any
  settings = Bundler.settings["build.#{spec.name}"]
  install_options = { :force => force, :ensure_builtin_gems_cached => standalone }

  post_install_message = nil
  if settings
    # Build arguments are global, so this is mutexed
    Bundler.rubygems.with_build_args [settings] do
      post_install_message = spec.source.install(spec, install_options)
    end
  else
    post_install_message = spec.source.install(spec, install_options)
  end

  Bundler.ui.debug "#{worker}:  #{spec.name} (#{spec.version}) from #{spec.loaded_from}"

  if Bundler.settings[:bin] && standalone
    generate_standalone_bundler_executable_stubs(spec)
  elsif Bundler.settings[:bin]
    generate_bundler_executable_stubs(spec, :force => true)
  end

  post_install_message
rescue Errno::ENOSPC
  raise Bundler::InstallError, "Your disk is out of space. Free some " \
    "space to be able to install your bundle."
rescue Exception => e
  # if install hook failed or gem signature is bad, just die
  raise e if e.is_a?(Bundler::InstallHookError) || e.is_a?(Bundler::SecurityError)

  # other failure, likely a native extension build failure
  Bundler.ui.info ""
  Bundler.ui.warn "#{e.class}: #{e.message}"
  msg = "An error occurred while installing #{spec.name} (#{spec.version}),"
  msg << " and Bundler cannot continue."

  unless spec.source.options["git"]
    msg << "\nMake sure that `gem install"
    msg << " #{spec.name} -v '#{spec.version}'` succeeds before bundling."
  end
  Bundler.ui.debug e.backtrace.join("\n")
  raise Bundler::InstallError, msg
end

#run(options) ⇒ Object

Runs the install procedures for a specific Gemfile.

Firstly, this method will check to see if Bundler.bundle_path exists and if not then will create it. This is usually the location of gems on the system, be it RVM or at a system path.

Secondly, it checks if Bundler has been configured to be “frozen” Frozen ensures that the Gemfile and the Gemfile.lock file are matching. This stops a situation where a developer may update the Gemfile but may not run ‘bundle install`, which leads to the Gemfile.lock file not being correctly updated. If this file is not correctly updated then any other developer running `bundle install` will potentially not install the correct gems.

Thirdly, Bundler checks if there are any dependencies specified in the Gemfile using Bundler::Environment#dependencies. If there are no dependencies specified then Bundler returns a warning message stating so and this method returns.

Fourthly, Bundler checks if the default lockfile (Gemfile.lock) exists, and if so then proceeds to set up a defintion based on the default gemfile (Gemfile) and the default lock file (Gemfile.lock). However, this is not the case if the platform is different to that which is specified in Gemfile.lock, or if there are any missing specs for the gems.

Fifthly, Bundler resolves the dependencies either through a cache of gems or by remote. This then leads into the gems being installed, along with stubs for their executables, but only if the –binstubs option has been passed or Bundler.options has been set earlier.

Sixthly, a new Gemfile.lock is created from the installed gems to ensure that the next time that a user runs ‘bundle install` they will receive any updates from this process.

Finally: TODO add documentation for how the standalone process works.



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# File 'lib/bundler/installer.rb', line 53

def run(options)
  create_bundle_path

  if Bundler.settings[:frozen]
    @definition.ensure_equivalent_gemfile_and_lockfile(options[:deployment])
  end

  if dependencies.empty?
    Bundler.ui.warn "The Gemfile specifies no dependencies"
    lock
    return
  end

  if Bundler.default_lockfile.exist? && !options["update"]
    local = Bundler.ui.silence do
      begin
        tmpdef = Definition.build(Bundler.default_gemfile, Bundler.default_lockfile, nil)
        true unless tmpdef.new_platform? || tmpdef.missing_specs.any?
      rescue BundlerError
      end
    end
  end

  # Since we are installing, we can resolve the definition
  # using remote specs
  unless local
    options["local"] ? @definition.resolve_with_cache! : @definition.resolve_remotely!
  end

  force = options["force"]

  # the order that the resolver provides is significant, since
  # dependencies might actually affect the installation of a gem.
  # that said, it's a rare situation (other than rake), and parallel
  # installation is just SO MUCH FASTER. so we let people opt in.
  jobs = [Bundler.settings[:jobs].to_i-1, 1].max
  if jobs > 1 && can_install_in_parallel?
    require 'bundler/installer/parallel_installer'
    install_in_parallel jobs, options[:standalone], force
  else
    install_sequentially options[:standalone], force
  end

  lock unless Bundler.settings[:frozen]
  generate_standalone(options[:standalone]) if options[:standalone]
end