Module: Bundler

Defined in:
lib/bundler/resolver.rb,
lib/bundler.rb,
lib/bundler/ui.rb,
lib/bundler/cli.rb,
lib/bundler/dsl.rb,
lib/bundler/env.rb,
lib/bundler/graph.rb,
lib/bundler/index.rb,
lib/bundler/retry.rb,
lib/bundler/source.rb,
lib/bundler/worker.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/gem.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/viz.rb,
lib/bundler/fetcher.rb,
lib/bundler/runtime.rb,
lib/bundler/version.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/exec.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/init.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/lock.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/open.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/show.rb,
lib/bundler/injector.rb,
lib/bundler/ruby_dsl.rb,
lib/bundler/settings.rb,
lib/bundler/spec_set.rb,
lib/bundler/ui/shell.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/cache.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/check.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/clean.rb,
lib/bundler/constants.rb,
lib/bundler/dep_proxy.rb,
lib/bundler/deprecate.rb,
lib/bundler/installer.rb,
lib/bundler/ui/silent.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/common.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/config.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/inject.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/update.rb,
lib/bundler/definition.rb,
lib/bundler/dependency.rb,
lib/bundler/deployment.rb,
lib/bundler/gem_helper.rb,
lib/bundler/source/git.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/console.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/install.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/package.rb,
lib/bundler/environment.rb,
lib/bundler/gem_helpers.rb,
lib/bundler/source/path.rb,
lib/bundler/source_list.rb,
lib/bundler/ui/rg_proxy.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/binstubs.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/outdated.rb,
lib/bundler/cli/platform.rb,
lib/bundler/current_ruby.rb,
lib/bundler/fetcher/base.rb,
lib/bundler/psyched_yaml.rb,
lib/bundler/ruby_version.rb,
lib/bundler/fetcher/index.rb,
lib/bundler/gem_installer.rb,
lib/bundler/vendored_thor.rb,
lib/bundler/match_platform.rb,
lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb,
lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb,
lib/bundler/lockfile_parser.rb,
lib/bundler/source/rubygems.rb,
lib/bundler/fetcher/dependency.rb,
lib/bundler/fetcher/downloader.rb,
lib/bundler/lazy_specification.rb,
lib/bundler/stub_specification.rb,
lib/bundler/vendored_molinillo.rb,
lib/bundler/similarity_detector.rb,
lib/bundler/remote_specification.rb,
lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb,
lib/bundler/source/git/git_proxy.rb,
lib/bundler/gem_path_manipulation.rb,
lib/bundler/source/path/installer.rb,
lib/bundler/endpoint_specification.rb,
lib/bundler/source/rubygems/remote.rb,
lib/bundler/ssl_certs/certificate_manager.rb

Overview

Some versions of the Bundler 1.1 RC series introduced corrupted lockfiles. There were two major problems:

  • multiple copies of the same GIT section appeared in the lockfile

  • when this happened, those sections got multiple copies of gems in those sections.

As a result, Bundler 1.1 contains code that fixes the earlier corruption. We will remove this fix-up code in Bundler 1.2.

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: GemHelpers, MatchPlatform, Molinillo, RubyDsl, SSLCerts, SharedHelpers, UI Classes: BundlerError, CLI, CurrentRuby, CyclicDependencyError, Definition, DepProxy, Dependency, Deployment, Deprecate, DeprecatedError, Dsl, EndpointSpecification, Env, Environment, Fetcher, GemHelper, GemInstaller, GemNotFound, GemfileError, GemfileLockNotFound, GemfileNotFound, GemspecError, GitError, Graph, HTTPError, Index, Injector, InstallError, InstallHookError, Installer, InvalidOption, LazySpecification, LockfileError, LockfileParser, MarshalError, PathError, ProductionError, RemoteSpecification, Resolver, Retry, RubyVersion, RubyVersionMismatch, RubygemsIntegration, Runtime, SecurityError, Settings, SimilarityDetector, Source, SourceList, SpecSet, StubSpecification, SystemRubyVersion, Thor, VersionConflict, Worker

Constant Summary collapse

ORIGINAL_ENV = 
ENV.to_hash
VERSION =

We’re doing this because we might write tests that deal with other versions of bundler and we are unsure how to handle this better.

"1.10.6"
WINDOWS = 
RbConfig::CONFIG["host_os"] =~ %r!(msdos|mswin|djgpp|mingw)!
FREEBSD = 
RbConfig::CONFIG["host_os"] =~ /bsd/
NULL = 
WINDOWS ? "NUL" : "/dev/null"
YamlSyntaxError =

Syck raises ArgumentError

::ArgumentError

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Attribute Details

.bundle_path ⇒ Object

Returns absolute path of where gems are installed on the filesystem.



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 105

def bundle_path
  @bundle_path ||= Pathname.new(settings.path).expand_path(root)
end

.rubygems ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute rubygems.



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# File 'lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb', line 671

def rubygems
  @rubygems
end

Class Method Details

.app_cache(custom_path = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 209

def app_cache(custom_path = nil)
  path = custom_path || root
  path.join(self.settings.app_cache_path)
end

.app_config_path ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 203

def app_config_path
  ENV['BUNDLE_APP_CONFIG'] ?
    Pathname.new(ENV['BUNDLE_APP_CONFIG']).expand_path(root) :
    root.join('.bundle')
end

.bin_path ⇒ Object

Returns absolute location of where binstubs are installed to.



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 110

def bin_path
  @bin_path ||= begin
    path = settings[:bin] || "bin"
    path = Pathname.new(path).expand_path(root).expand_path
    FileUtils.mkdir_p(path)
    path
  end
end

.cache ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 189

def cache
  bundle_path.join("cache/bundler")
end

.clean_exec(*args) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 253

def clean_exec(*args)
  with_clean_env { Kernel.exec(*args) }
end

.clean_system(*args) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 249

def clean_system(*args)
  with_clean_env { Kernel.system(*args) }
end

.clear_gemspec_cache ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 379

def clear_gemspec_cache
  @gemspec_cache = {}
end

.configure ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 91

def configure
  @configured ||= configure_gem_home_and_path
end

.current_ruby ⇒ CurrentRuby

Returns current version of Ruby

Returns:



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# File 'lib/bundler/current_ruby.rb', line 5

def self.current_ruby
  @current_ruby ||= CurrentRuby.new
end

.default_bundle_dir ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 265

def default_bundle_dir
  SharedHelpers.default_bundle_dir
end

.default_gemfile ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 257

def default_gemfile
  SharedHelpers.default_gemfile
end

.default_lockfile ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 261

def default_lockfile
  SharedHelpers.default_lockfile
end

.definition(unlock = nil) ⇒ Bundler::Definition

Returns an instance of Bundler::Definition for given Gemfile and lockfile

Parameters:

  • unlock (Hash, Boolean, nil) (defaults to: nil) —

    Gems that have been requested to be updated or true if all gems should be updated

Returns:



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 150

def definition(unlock = nil)
  @definition = nil if unlock
  @definition ||= begin
    configure
    upgrade_lockfile
    Definition.build(default_gemfile, default_lockfile, unlock)
  end
end

.environment ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 141

def environment
  Bundler::Environment.new(root, definition)
end

.git_present? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 383

def git_present?
  return @git_present if defined?(@git_present)
  @git_present = Bundler.which("git") || Bundler.which("git.exe")
end

.home ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 177

def home
  bundle_path.join("bundler")
end

.install_path ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 181

def install_path
  home.join("gems")
end

.issues_url(exception) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb', line 83

def self.issues_url(exception)
  'https://github.com/bundler/bundler/search?q=' \
  "#{CGI.escape(exception.message.lines.first.chomp)}&type=Issues"
end

.load ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 137

def load
  @load ||= Runtime.new(root, definition)
end

.load_gemspec(file, validate = false) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 350

def load_gemspec(file, validate = false)
  @gemspec_cache ||= {}
  key = File.expand_path(file)
  @gemspec_cache[key] ||= load_gemspec_uncached(file, validate)
  # Protect against caching side-effected gemspecs by returning a
  # new instance each time.
  @gemspec_cache[key].dup if @gemspec_cache[key]
end

.load_gemspec_uncached(file, validate = false) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 359

def load_gemspec_uncached(file, validate = false)
  path = Pathname.new(file)
  # Eval the gemspec from its parent directory, because some gemspecs
  # depend on "./" relative paths.
  SharedHelpers.chdir(path.dirname.to_s) do
    contents = path.read
    if contents[0..2] == "---" # YAML header
      spec = eval_yaml_gemspec(path, contents)
    else
      spec = eval_gemspec(path, contents)
    end
    Bundler.rubygems.validate(spec) if spec && validate
    spec
  end
rescue Gem::InvalidSpecificationException => e
  Bundler.ui.warn "The gemspec at #{file} is not valid. " \
    "The validation error was '#{e.message}'"
  nil
end

.load_marshal(data) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 344

def load_marshal(data)
  Marshal.load(data)
rescue => e
  raise MarshalError, "#{e.class}: #{e.message}"
end

.locked_gems ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 159

def locked_gems
  return @locked_gems if defined?(@locked_gems)
  if Bundler.default_lockfile.exist?
    lock = Bundler.read_file(Bundler.default_lockfile)
    @locked_gems = LockfileParser.new(lock)
  else
    @locked_gems = nil
  end
end

.mkdir_p(path) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 304

def mkdir_p(path)
  if requires_sudo?
    sudo "mkdir -p '#{path}'" unless File.exist?(path)
  else
    FileUtils.mkdir_p(path)
  end
end

.preserve_gem_path ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler/gem_path_manipulation.rb', line 2

def self.preserve_gem_path
  original_gem_path = ENV["_ORIGINAL_GEM_PATH"]
  gem_path          = ENV["GEM_PATH"]
  ENV["_ORIGINAL_GEM_PATH"] = gem_path          if original_gem_path.nil? || original_gem_path == ""
  ENV["GEM_PATH"]           = original_gem_path if gem_path.nil? || gem_path == ""
end

.read_file(file) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 340

def read_file(file)
  File.open(file, "rb") { |f| f.read }
end

.request_issue_report_for(e) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb', line 45

def self.request_issue_report_for(e)
  Bundler.ui.info <<-EOS.gsub(/^ {6}/, '')
    #{'--- ERROR REPORT TEMPLATE -------------------------------------------------------'}
    - What did you do?

      I ran the command `#{$PROGRAM_NAME} #{ARGV.join(' ')}`

    - What did you expect to happen?

      I expected Bundler to...

    - What happened instead?

      Instead, what actually happened was...


    Error details

        #{e.class}: #{e.message}
          #{e.backtrace.join("\n            ")}

    #{Bundler::Env.new.report(:print_gemfile => false).gsub(/\n/, "\n      ").strip}
    #{'--- TEMPLATE END ----------------------------------------------------------------'}

  EOS

  Bundler.ui.error "Unfortunately, an unexpected error occurred, and Bundler cannot continue."

  Bundler.ui.warn <<-EOS.gsub(/^ {6}/, '')

    First, try this link to see if there are any existing issue reports for this error:
    #{issues_url(e)}

    If there aren't any reports for this error yet, please create copy and paste the report template above into a new issue. Don't forget to anonymize any private data! The new issue form is located at:
    https://github.com/bundler/bundler/issues/new
  EOS
end

.require(*groups) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 133

def require(*groups)
  setup(*groups).require(*groups)
end

.requires_sudo? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 278

def requires_sudo?
  return @requires_sudo if defined?(@requires_sudo_ran)

  if settings.allow_sudo?
    sudo_present = which "sudo"
  end

  if sudo_present
    # the bundle path and subdirectories need to be writable for Rubygems
    # to be able to unpack and install gems without exploding
    path = bundle_path
    path = path.parent until path.exist?

    # bins are written to a different location on OS X
    bin_dir = Pathname.new(Bundler.system_bindir)
    bin_dir = bin_dir.parent until bin_dir.exist?

    # if any directory is not writable, we need sudo
    files = [path, bin_dir] | Dir[path.join('build_info/*').to_s] | Dir[path.join('*').to_s]
    sudo_needed = files.any?{|f| !File.writable?(f) }
  end

  @requires_sudo_ran = true
  @requires_sudo = settings.allow_sudo? && sudo_present && sudo_needed
end

.reset! ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 392

def reset!
  @definition = nil
end

.rm_rf(path) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 218

def rm_rf(path)
  FileUtils.remove_entry_secure(path) if path && File.exist?(path)
end

.root ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 193

def root
  @root ||= begin
              default_gemfile.dirname.expand_path
            rescue GemfileNotFound
              bundle_dir = default_bundle_dir
              raise GemfileNotFound, "Could not locate Gemfile or .bundle/ directory" unless bundle_dir
              Pathname.new(File.expand_path("..", bundle_dir))
            end
end

.ruby_scope ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 169

def ruby_scope
  "#{Bundler.rubygems.ruby_engine}/#{Bundler.rubygems.config_map[:ruby_version]}"
end

.ruby_version ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 388

def ruby_version
  @ruby_version ||= SystemRubyVersion.new
end

.settings ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 222

def settings
  return @settings if defined?(@settings)
  @settings = Settings.new(app_config_path)
rescue GemfileNotFound
  @settings = Settings.new(Pathname.new(".bundle").expand_path)
end

.setup(*groups) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 119

def setup(*groups)
  # Just return if all groups are already loaded
  return @setup if defined?(@setup)

  definition.validate_ruby!

  if groups.empty?
    # Load all groups, but only once
    @setup = load.setup
  else
    load.setup(*groups)
  end
end

.specs_path ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 185

def specs_path
  bundle_path.join("specifications")
end

.sudo(str) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 324

def sudo(str)
  prompt = "\n\n" + <<-PROMPT.gsub(/^ {6}/, '').strip + " "
  Your user account isn't allowed to install to the system Rubygems.
  You can cancel this installation and run:

      bundle install --path vendor/bundle

  to install the gems into ./vendor/bundle/, or you can enter your password
  and install the bundled gems to Rubygems using sudo.

  Password:
  PROMPT

  `sudo -p "#{prompt}" #{str}`
end

.system_bindir ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 269

def system_bindir
  # Gem.bindir doesn't always return the location that Rubygems will install
  # system binaries. If you put '-n foo' in your .gemrc, Rubygems will
  # install binstubs there instead. Unfortunately, Rubygems doesn't expose
  # that directory at all, so rather than parse .gemrc ourselves, we allow
  # the directory to be set as well, via `bundle config bindir foo`.
  Bundler.settings[:system_bindir] || Bundler.rubygems.gem_bindir
end

.tmp(name = Process.pid.to_s) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 214

def tmp(name = Process.pid.to_s)
  Pathname.new(Dir.mktmpdir(["bundler", name]))
end

.ui ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 95

def ui
  (defined?(@ui) && @ui) || (self.ui = UI::Silent.new)
end

.ui=(ui) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 99

def ui=(ui)
  Bundler.rubygems.ui = ui ? UI::RGProxy.new(ui) : nil
  @ui = ui
end

.user_bundle_path ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 173

def user_bundle_path
  Pathname.new(Bundler.rubygems.user_home).join(".bundler")
end

.which(executable) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 312

def which(executable)
  if File.file?(executable) && File.executable?(executable)
    executable
  elsif ENV['PATH']
    path = ENV['PATH'].split(File::PATH_SEPARATOR).find do |p|
      abs_path = File.join(p, executable)
      File.file?(abs_path) && File.executable?(abs_path)
    end
    path && File.expand_path(executable, path)
  end
end

.with_clean_env ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 237

def with_clean_env
  with_original_env do
    ENV['MANPATH'] = ENV['BUNDLE_ORIG_MANPATH']
    ENV.delete_if { |k,_| k[0,7] == 'BUNDLE_' }
    if ENV.has_key? 'RUBYOPT'
      ENV['RUBYOPT'] = ENV['RUBYOPT'].sub '-rbundler/setup', ''
      ENV['RUBYOPT'] = ENV['RUBYOPT'].sub "-I#{File.expand_path('..', __FILE__)}", ''
    end
    yield
  end
end

.with_friendly_errors ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb', line 6

def self.with_friendly_errors
  yield
rescue Bundler::Dsl::DSLError => e
  Bundler.ui.error e.message
  exit e.status_code
rescue Bundler::BundlerError => e
  Bundler.ui.error e.message, :wrap => true
  Bundler.ui.trace e
  exit e.status_code
rescue Thor::AmbiguousTaskError => e
  Bundler.ui.error e.message
  exit 15
rescue Thor::UndefinedTaskError => e
  Bundler.ui.error e.message
  exit 15
rescue Thor::Error => e
  Bundler.ui.error e.message
  exit 1
rescue LoadError => e
  raise e unless e.message =~ /cannot load such file -- openssl|openssl.so|libcrypto.so/
  Bundler.ui.error "\nCould not load OpenSSL."
  Bundler.ui.warn <<-WARN, :wrap => true
    You must recompile Ruby with OpenSSL support or change the sources in your \
    Gemfile from 'https' to 'http'. Instructions for compiling with OpenSSL \
    using RVM are available at http://rvm.io/packages/openssl.
  WARN
  Bundler.ui.trace e
  exit 1
rescue Interrupt => e
  Bundler.ui.error "\nQuitting..."
  Bundler.ui.trace e
  exit 1
rescue SystemExit => e
  exit e.status
rescue Exception => e
  request_issue_report_for(e)
  exit 1
end

.with_original_env ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bundler.rb', line 229

def with_original_env
  bundled_env = ENV.to_hash
  ENV.replace(ORIGINAL_ENV)
  yield
ensure
  ENV.replace(bundled_env.to_hash)
end