Class: Chef::Application

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Mixlib::CLI
Defined in:
lib/chef/application.rb,
lib/chef/application/exit_code.rb,
lib/chef/application/windows_service.rb,
lib/chef/application/windows_service_manager.rb

Direct Known Subclasses

Apply, Base, Knife

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Apply, Base, Client, ExitCode, Knife, Solo, WindowsService, WindowsServiceManager

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize ⇒ Application

Returns a new instance of Application.



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 38

def initialize
  super

  @chef_client = nil
  @chef_client_json = nil

  # Always switch to a readable directory. Keeps subsequent Dir.chdir() {}
  # from failing due to permissions when launched as a less privileged user.
end

Class Method Details

.debug_stacktrace(e) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 380

def debug_stacktrace(e)
  message = "#{e.class}: #{e}\n#{e.backtrace.join("\n")}"

  cause = e.cause if e.respond_to?(:cause)
  until cause.nil?
    message << "\n\n>>>> Caused by #{cause.class}: #{cause}\n#{cause.backtrace.join("\n")}"
    cause = cause.respond_to?(:cause) ? cause.cause : nil
  end

  chef_stacktrace_out = "Generated at #{Time.now}\n"
  chef_stacktrace_out += message

  Chef::FileCache.store("chef-stacktrace.out", chef_stacktrace_out)
  logger.fatal("Stacktrace dumped to #{Chef::FileCache.load("chef-stacktrace.out", false)}")
  logger.fatal("Please provide the contents of the stacktrace.out file if you file a bug report")
  logger.debug(message)
  true
end

.exit!(msg, err = nil) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 409

def exit!(msg, err = nil)
  logger.debug(msg)
  Process.exit(normalize_exit_code(err))
end

.fatal!(msg, err = nil) ⇒ Object

Log a fatal error message to both STDERR and the Logger, exit the application



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 404

def fatal!(msg, err = nil)
  logger.fatal(msg)
  Process.exit(normalize_exit_code(err))
end

.logger ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 116

def self.logger
  Chef::Log
end

.normalize_exit_code(exit_code) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 399

def normalize_exit_code(exit_code)
  Chef::Application::ExitCode.normalize_exit_code(exit_code)
end

.use_separate_defaults? ⇒ Boolean

Configure mixlib-cli to always separate defaults from user-supplied CLI options

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 49

def self.use_separate_defaults?
  true
end

Instance Method Details

#apply_extra_config_options(extra_config_options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 152

def apply_extra_config_options(extra_config_options)
  chef_config.apply_extra_config_options(extra_config_options)
rescue ChefConfig::UnparsableConfigOption => e
  Chef::Application.fatal!(e.message)
end

#auto_log_level? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 231

def auto_log_level?
  chef_config[:log_level] == :auto
end

#check_license_acceptance ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 259

def check_license_acceptance
  LicenseAcceptance::Acceptor.check_and_persist!(
    "infra-client",
    Chef::VERSION.to_s,
    logger: logger,
    provided: Chef::Config[:chef_license]
  )
end

#chef_config ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 107

def chef_config
  Chef::Config
end

#chef_configfetcher ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 121

def chef_configfetcher
  Chef::ConfigFetcher
end

#configure_chef ⇒ Object

Parse configuration (options and config file)



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 98

def configure_chef
  parse_options
  load_config_file
  chef_config.export_proxies
  chef_config.init_openssl
  File.umask chef_config[:umask]
end

#configure_encoding ⇒ Object

Sets the default external encoding to UTF-8 (users can change this, but they shouldn’t)



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 250

def configure_encoding
  Encoding.default_external = chef_config[:ruby_encoding]
end

#configure_log_location ⇒ Object

Turn ‘log_location :syslog` and `log_location :win_evt` into the appropriate loggers.



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 202

def configure_log_location
  log_location = chef_config[:log_location]
  return unless log_location.respond_to?(:to_sym)

  chef_config[:log_location] =
    case log_location.to_sym
      when :syslog then logger::Syslog.new
      when :win_evt then logger::WinEvt.new
      else log_location # Probably a path; let MonoLogger sort it out
    end
end

#configure_logging ⇒ Object

Initialize and configure the logger.

Loggers and Formatters

In Chef 10.x and previous, the Logger was the primary/only way that Chef communicated information to the user. In Chef 10.14, a new system, “output formatters” was added, and in Chef 11.0+ it is the default when running chef in a console (detected by ‘STDOUT.tty?`). Because output formatters are more complex than the logger system and users have less experience with them, the config option `force_logger` is provided to restore the Chef 10.x behavior.

Conversely, for users who want formatter output even when chef is running unattended, the ‘force_formatter` option is provided.

Auto Log Level

The ‘log_level` of `:auto` means `:warn` in the formatter and `:info` in the logger.



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 188

def configure_logging
  configure_log_location
  logger.init(MonoLogger.new(chef_config[:log_location]))
  if want_additional_logger?
    configure_stdout_logger
  end
  logger.level = resolve_log_level
rescue StandardError => error
  logger.fatal("Failed to open or create log file at #{chef_config[:log_location]}: #{error.class} (#{error.message})")
  Chef::Application.fatal!("Aborting due to invalid 'log_location' configuration", error)
end

#configure_stdout_logger ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 220

def configure_stdout_logger
  stdout_logger = MonoLogger.new(STDOUT)
  stdout_logger.formatter = logger.logger.formatter
  logger.loggers << stdout_logger
end

#emit_warnings ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 93

def emit_warnings
  logger.warn "chef_config[:zypper_check_gpg] is set to false which disables security checking on zypper packages" unless chef_config[:zypper_check_gpg]
end

#load_config_file ⇒ Object

Parse the config file



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 126

def load_config_file
  # apply the default cli options first
  chef_config.merge!(default_config)

  config_fetcher = chef_configfetcher.new(config[:config_file])
  # Some config settings are derived relative to the config file path; if
  # given as a relative path, this is computed relative to cwd, but
  # chef-client will later chdir to root, so we need to get the absolute path
  # here.
  config[:config_file] = config_fetcher.expanded_path

  if config[:config_file].nil?
    logger.warn("No config file found or specified on command line. Using command line options instead.")
  elsif config_fetcher.config_missing?
    logger.warn("*****************************************")
    logger.warn("Did not find config file: #{config[:config_file]}. Using command line options instead.")
    logger.warn("*****************************************")
  else
    config_content = config_fetcher.read_config
    apply_config(config_content, config[:config_file])
  end
  extra_config_options = config.delete(:config_option)
  chef_config.merge!(config)
  apply_extra_config_options(extra_config_options)
end

#logger ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 112

def logger
  Chef::Log
end

#reconfigure ⇒ Object

Reconfigure the application. You’ll want to override and super this method.



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 54

def reconfigure
  # In case any gems were installed for use in the config.
  Gem.clear_paths
  configure_chef
  configure_logging
  configure_encoding
  emit_warnings
end

#resolve_log_level ⇒ Object

if log_level is ‘:auto`, convert it to :warn (when using output formatter) or :info (no output formatter). See also using_output_formatter?



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 237

def resolve_log_level
  if auto_log_level?
    if using_output_formatter?
      :warn
    else
      :info
    end
  else
    chef_config[:log_level]
  end
end

#run(enforce_license: false) ⇒ Object

Get this party started



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 64

def run(enforce_license: false)
  setup_signal_handlers
  reconfigure
  setup_application
  check_license_acceptance if enforce_license
  run_application
end

#run_application ⇒ Object

Actually run the application

Raises:



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 269

def run_application
  raise Chef::Exceptions::Application, "#{self}: you must override run_application"
end

#run_chef_client(specific_recipes = []) ⇒ Object

Initializes Chef::Client instance and runs it



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 274

def run_chef_client(specific_recipes = [])
  unless specific_recipes.respond_to?(:size)
    raise ArgumentError, "received non-Array like specific_recipes argument"
  end

  Chef::LocalMode.with_server_connectivity do
    override_runlist = config[:override_runlist]
    @chef_client = Chef::Client.new(
      @chef_client_json,
      override_runlist: override_runlist,
      specific_recipes: specific_recipes,
      runlist: config[:runlist],
      logger: logger
    )
    @chef_client_json = nil

    if can_fork?
      fork_chef_client # allowed to run client in forked process
    else
      # Unforked interval runs are disabled, so this runs chef-client
      # once and then exits. If TERM signal is received, will "ignore"
      # the signal to finish converge.
      run_with_graceful_exit_option
    end
    @chef_client = nil
  end
end

#set_specific_recipes ⇒ Object

Set the specific recipes to Chef::Config if the recipes are valid otherwise log a fatal error message and exit the application.



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 160

def set_specific_recipes
  if cli_arguments.is_a?(Array) &&
      (cli_arguments.empty? || cli_arguments.all? { |file| File.file?(file) } )
    chef_config[:specific_recipes] =
      cli_arguments.map { |file| File.expand_path(file) }
  else
    Chef::Application.fatal!("Invalid argument; could not find the following recipe files: \"" +
      cli_arguments.select { |file| !File.file?(file) }.join('", "') + '"')
  end
end

#setup_application ⇒ Object

Called prior to starting the application, by the run method

Raises:



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 255

def setup_application
  raise Chef::Exceptions::Application, "#{self}: you must override setup_application"
end

#setup_signal_handlers ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 72

def setup_signal_handlers
  trap("INT") do
    Chef::Application.fatal!("SIGINT received, stopping", Chef::Exceptions::SigInt.new)
  end

  trap("TERM") do
    Chef::Application.fatal!("SIGTERM received, stopping", Chef::Exceptions::SigTerm.new)
  end

  unless ChefUtils.windows?
    trap("QUIT") do
      logger.info("SIGQUIT received, call stack:\n  " + caller.join("\n  "))
    end

    trap("HUP") do
      logger.info("SIGHUP received, reconfiguring")
      reconfigure
    end
  end
end

#using_output_formatter? ⇒ Boolean

Use of output formatters is assumed if ‘force_formatter` is set or if `force_logger` is not set

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 227

def using_output_formatter?
  chef_config[:force_formatter] || !chef_config[:force_logger]
end

#want_additional_logger? ⇒ Boolean

Based on config and whether or not STDOUT is a tty, should we setup a secondary logger for stdout?

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/chef/application.rb', line 216

def want_additional_logger?
  ( Chef::Config[:log_location].class != IO ) && STDOUT.tty? && !Chef::Config[:daemonize]
end