Class: Bluepill::Process

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/bluepill/process.rb

Constant Summary collapse

CONFIGURABLE_ATTRIBUTES = 
[
  :pre_start_command,
  :start_command,
  :stop_command,
  :restart_command,

  :stdout,
  :stderr,
  :stdin,

  :daemonize,
  :pid_file,
  :working_dir,
  :environment,

  :start_grace_time,
  :stop_grace_time,
  :restart_grace_time,

  :uid,
  :gid,

  :cache_actual_pid,

  :monitor_children,
  :child_process_factory,

  :pid_command,
  :auto_start,

  :supplementary_groups,

  :stop_signals,

  :on_start_timeout,
]

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(process_name, checks, options = {}) ⇒ Process

Returns a new instance of Process.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 108

def initialize(process_name, checks, options = {})
  @name = process_name
  @event_mutex = Monitor.new
  @watches = []
  @triggers = []
  @children = []
  @threads = []
  @statistics = ProcessStatistics.new
  @actual_pid = options[:actual_pid]
  self.logger = options[:logger]

  checks.each do |name, opts|
    if Trigger[name]
      self.add_trigger(name, opts)
    else
      self.add_watch(name, opts)
    end
  end

  # These defaults are overriden below if it's configured to be something else.
  @monitor_children =  false
  @cache_actual_pid = true
  @start_grace_time = @stop_grace_time = @restart_grace_time = 3
  @environment = {}
  @on_start_timeout = "start"

  CONFIGURABLE_ATTRIBUTES.each do |attribute_name|
    self.send("#{attribute_name}=", options[attribute_name]) if options.has_key?(attribute_name)
  end

  # Let state_machine do its initialization stuff
  super() # no arguments intentional
end

Instance Attribute Details

#children ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute children.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 52

def children
  @children
end

#logger ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute logger.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 50

def logger
  @logger
end

#name ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute name.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 50

def name
  @name
end

#process_running ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute process_running.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 50

def process_running
  @process_running
end

#skip_ticks_until ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute skip_ticks_until.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 50

def skip_ticks_until
  @skip_ticks_until
end

#statistics ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute statistics.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 52

def statistics
  @statistics
end

#triggers ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute triggers.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 50

def triggers
  @triggers
end

#watches ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute watches.



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 50

def watches
  @watches
end

Instance Method Details

#actual_pid ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 412

def actual_pid
  pid_command ? pid_from_command : pid_from_file
end

#actual_pid=(pid) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 436

def actual_pid=(pid)
  ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, pid) # be sure to always log the pid
  @actual_pid = pid
end

#add_trigger(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 204

def add_trigger(name, options = {})
  self.triggers << Trigger[name].new(self, options.merge(:logger => self.logger))
end

#add_watch(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Watch related methods



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 200

def add_watch(name, options = {})
  self.watches << ConditionWatch.new(name, options.merge(:logger => self.logger))
end

#cache_actual_pid? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 408

def cache_actual_pid?
  !!@cache_actual_pid
end

#clean_threads ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 386

def clean_threads
  @threads.each { |t| t.kill }
  @threads.clear
end

#clear_pid ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 441

def clear_pid
  @actual_pid = nil
end

#daemonize? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 391

def daemonize?
  !!self.daemonize
end

#determine_initial_state ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 232

def determine_initial_state
  if self.process_running?(true)
    self.state = 'up'
  else
    self.state = (auto_start == false) ? 'unmonitored' : 'down' # we need to check for false value
  end
end

#dispatch!(event, reason = nil) ⇒ Object

State machine methods



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 172

def dispatch!(event, reason = nil)
  @event_mutex.synchronize do
    @statistics.record_event(event, reason)
    self.send("#{event}")
  end
end

#handle_user_command(cmd) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 240

def handle_user_command(cmd)
  case cmd
  when "start"
    if self.process_running?(true)
      logger.warning("Refusing to re-run start command on an already running process.")
    else
      dispatch!(:start, "user initiated")
    end
  when "stop"
    stop_process
    dispatch!(:unmonitor, "user initiated")
  when "restart"
    restart_process
  when "unmonitor"
    # When the user issues an unmonitor cmd, reset any triggers so that
    # scheduled events gets cleared
    triggers.each {|t| t.reset! }
    dispatch!(:unmonitor, "user initiated")
  end
end

#monitor_children? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 395

def monitor_children?
  !!self.monitor_children
end

#notify_triggers(transition) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 195

def notify_triggers(transition)
  self.triggers.each {|trigger| trigger.notify(transition)}
end

#pid_from_command ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 431

def pid_from_command
  pid = %x{#{pid_command}}.strip
  (pid =~ /\A\d+\z/) ? pid.to_i : nil
end

#pid_from_file ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 416

def pid_from_file
  return @actual_pid if cache_actual_pid? && @actual_pid
  @actual_pid = begin
    if pid_file
      if File.exists?(pid_file)
        str = File.read(pid_file)
        str.to_i if str.size > 0
      else
        logger.warning("pid_file #{pid_file} does not exist or cannot be read")
        nil
      end
    end
  end
end

#pre_start_process ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 299

def pre_start_process
  return unless pre_start_command
  logger.warning "Executing pre start command: #{pre_start_command}"
  result = System.execute_blocking(pre_start_command, self.system_command_options)
  unless result[:exit_code].zero?
    logger.warning "Pre start command execution returned non-zero exit code:"
    logger.warning result.inspect
  end
end

#prepare_command(command) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 482

def prepare_command(command)
  command.to_s.gsub("{{PID}}", actual_pid.to_s)
end

#process_running?(force = false) ⇒ Boolean

System Process Methods

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 262

def process_running?(force = false)
  @process_running = nil if force # clear existing state if forced

  @process_running ||= signal_process(0)
  # the process isn't running, so we should clear the PID
  self.clear_pid unless @process_running
  @process_running
end

#record_transition(transition) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 179

def record_transition(transition)
  unless transition.loopback?
    @transitioned = true

    # When a process changes state, we should clear the memory of all the watches
    self.watches.each { |w| w.clear_history! }

    # Also, when a process changes state, we should re-populate its child list
    if self.monitor_children?
      self.logger.warning "Clearing child list"
      self.children.clear
    end
    logger.info "Going from #{transition.from_name} => #{transition.to_name}"
  end
end

#refresh_children! ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 460

def refresh_children!
  # First prune the list of dead children
  @children.delete_if {|child| !child.process_running?(true) }

  # Add new found children to the list
  new_children_pids = System.get_children(self.actual_pid) - @children.map {|child| child.actual_pid}

  unless new_children_pids.empty?
    logger.info "Existing children: #{@children.collect{|c| c.actual_pid}.join(",")}. Got new children: #{new_children_pids.inspect} for #{actual_pid}"
  end

  # Construct a new process wrapper for each new found children
  new_children_pids.each do |child_pid|
    ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, child_pid)
    name = "<child(pid:#{child_pid})>"
    logger = self.logger.prefix_with(name)

    child = self.child_process_factory.create_child_process(name, child_pid, logger)
    @children << child
  end
end

#restart_process ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 363

def restart_process
  if restart_command
    cmd = self.prepare_command(restart_command)

    logger.warning "Executing restart command: #{cmd}"

    with_timeout(restart_grace_time, "restart") do
      result = System.execute_blocking(cmd, self.system_command_options)

      unless result[:exit_code].zero?
        logger.warning "Restart command execution returned non-zero exit code:"
        logger.warning result.inspect
      end
    end

    self.skip_ticks_for(restart_grace_time)
  else
    logger.warning "No restart_command specified. Must stop and start to restart"
    self.stop_process
    # the tick will bring it back.
  end
end

#run_watches ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 208

def run_watches
  now = Time.now.to_i

  threads = self.watches.collect do |watch|
    [watch, Thread.new { Thread.current[:events] = watch.run(self.actual_pid, now) }]
  end

  @transitioned = false

  threads.inject([]) do |events, (watch, thread)|
    thread.join
    if thread[:events].size > 0
      logger.info "#{watch.name} dispatched: #{thread[:events].join(',')}"
      thread[:events].each do |event|
        events << [event, watch.to_s]
      end
    end
    events
  end.each do |(event, reason)|
    break if @transitioned
    self.dispatch!(event, reason)
  end
end

#signal_process(code) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 399

def signal_process(code)
  code = code.to_s.upcase if code.is_a?(String) || code.is_a?(Symbol)
  ::Process.kill(code, actual_pid)
  true
rescue Exception => e
  logger.err "Failed to signal process #{actual_pid} with code #{code}: #{e}"
  false
end

#skip_ticks_for(seconds) ⇒ Object

Internal State Methods



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 450

def skip_ticks_for(seconds)
  # TODO: should this be addative or longest wins?
  #       i.e. if two calls for skip_ticks_for come in for 5 and 10, should it skip for 10 or 15?
  self.skip_ticks_until = (self.skip_ticks_until || Time.now.to_i) + seconds.to_i
end

#skipping_ticks? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 456

def skipping_ticks?
  self.skip_ticks_until && self.skip_ticks_until > Time.now.to_i
end

#start_process ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 271

def start_process
  ProcessJournal.kill_all_from_journal(name) # be sure nothing else is running from previous runs
  pre_start_process
  logger.warning "Executing start command: #{start_command}"
  if self.daemonize?
    daemon_id = System.daemonize(start_command, self.system_command_options)
    if daemon_id > 0
      ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, daemon_id)
      children.each {|child|
        ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, child.actual_id)
      } if self.monitor_children?
    end
    daemon_id
  else
    # This is a self-daemonizing process
    with_timeout(start_grace_time, on_start_timeout) do
      result = System.execute_blocking(start_command, self.system_command_options)

      unless result[:exit_code].zero?
        logger.warning "Start command execution returned non-zero exit code:"
        logger.warning result.inspect
      end
    end
  end

  self.skip_ticks_for(start_grace_time)
end

#stop_process ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 309

def stop_process
  if monitor_children
    System.get_children(self.actual_pid).each do |child_pid|
      ProcessJournal.append_pid_to_journal(name, child_pid)
    end
  end

  if stop_command
    cmd = self.prepare_command(stop_command)
    logger.warning "Executing stop command: #{cmd}"

    with_timeout(stop_grace_time, "stop") do
      result = System.execute_blocking(cmd, self.system_command_options)

      unless result[:exit_code].zero?
        logger.warning "Stop command execution returned non-zero exit code:"
        logger.warning result.inspect
      end
    end

  elsif stop_signals
    # issue stop signals with configurable delay between each
    logger.warning "Sending stop signals to #{actual_pid}"
    @threads << Thread.new(self, stop_signals.clone) do |process, stop_signals|
      signal = stop_signals.shift
      logger.info "Sending signal #{signal} to #{process.actual_pid}"
      process.signal_process(signal) # send first signal

      until stop_signals.empty?
        # we already checked to make sure stop_signals had an odd number of items
        delay = stop_signals.shift
        signal = stop_signals.shift

        logger.debug "Sleeping for #{delay} seconds"
        sleep delay
        #break unless signal_process(0) #break unless the process can be reached
        unless process.signal_process(0)
          logger.debug "Process has terminated."
          break
        end
        logger.info "Sending signal #{signal} to #{process.actual_pid}"
        process.signal_process(signal)
      end
    end
  else
    logger.warning "Executing default stop command. Sending TERM signal to #{actual_pid}"
    signal_process("TERM")
  end
  ProcessJournal.kill_all_from_journal(name) # finish cleanup
  self.unlink_pid # TODO: we only write the pid file if we daemonize, should we only unlink it if we daemonize?

  self.skip_ticks_for(stop_grace_time)
end

#system_command_options ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 486

def system_command_options
  {
    :uid         => self.uid,
    :gid         => self.gid,
    :working_dir => self.working_dir,
    :environment => self.environment,
    :pid_file    => self.pid_file,
    :logger      => self.logger,
    :stdin       => self.stdin,
    :stdout      => self.stdout,
    :stderr      => self.stderr,
    :supplementary_groups => self.supplementary_groups
  }
end

#tick ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 142

def tick
  return if self.skipping_ticks?
  self.skip_ticks_until = nil

  # clear the memoization per tick
  @process_running = nil

  # Deal with thread cleanup here since the stopping state isn't used
  clean_threads if self.unmonitored?

  # run state machine transitions
  super

  if self.up?
    self.run_watches

    if self.monitor_children?
      refresh_children!
      children.each {|child| child.tick}
    end
  end
end

#unlink_pid ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 445

def unlink_pid
  System.delete_if_exists(pid_file)
end

#with_timeout(secs, next_state = nil, &blk) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/bluepill/process.rb', line 501

def with_timeout(secs, next_state = nil, &blk)
  # Attempt to execute the passed block. If the block takes
  # too long, transition to the indicated next state.
  begin
    Timeout.timeout(secs.to_f, &blk)
  rescue Timeout::Error
    logger.err "Execution is taking longer than expected."
    logger.err "Did you forget to tell bluepill to daemonize this process?"
    dispatch!(next_state)
  end
end