Class: Cumo::NArray
- Inherits:
-
Object
- Object
- Cumo::NArray
- Defined in:
- ext/cumo/narray/narray.c,
lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb,
ext/cumo/narray/narray.c
Overview
Cumo::NArray is the abstract super class for Numerical N-dimensional Array in the Ruby/Cumo module. Use Typed Subclasses of NArray (Cumo::DFloat, Int32, etc) to create data array instances.
Defined Under Namespace
Classes: CastError, DimensionError, OperationError, ShapeError, Step, ValueError
Constant Summary collapse
- VERSION =
rb_str_new2(CUMO_VERSION)
- @@warn_slow_dot =
false
Class Method Summary collapse
-
.[](elements) ⇒ NArray
Generate NArray object.
- .array_type(ary) ⇒ Object
- .asarray(a) ⇒ Object
-
.byte_size ⇒ Numeric
Returns byte size of one element of NArray.
-
.cast(a) ⇒ Object
Convert the argument to an narray if not an narray.
-
.column_stack(arrays) ⇒ Object
Stack 1-d arrays into columns of a 2-d array.
- .concatenate(arrays, axis: 0) ⇒ Object
- .debug=(flag) ⇒ Object
-
.diag_indices(m, n, k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the k-th diagonal indices.
-
.dstack(arrays) ⇒ Object
Stack arrays in depth wise (along third axis).
-
.eye(n) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns a NArray with shape=(n,n) whose diagonal elements are 1, otherwise 0.
-
.from_binary(string, [shape]) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns a new 1-D array initialized from binary raw data in a string.
-
.hstack(arrays) ⇒ Object
Stack arrays horizontally (column wise).
-
.inspect_cols ⇒ Integer or nil
Returns the number of cols used for NArray#inspect.
-
.inspect_cols=(cols) ⇒ nil
Set the number of cols used for NArray#inspect.
-
.inspect_rows ⇒ Integer or nil
Returns the number of rows used for NArray#inspect.
-
.inspect_rows=(rows) ⇒ nil
Set the number of rows used for NArray#inspect.
-
.linspace(x1, x2, [n]) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns an array of N linearly spaced points between x1 and x2.
-
.logspace(a, b, [n, base]) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns an array of N logarithmically spaced points between 10^a and 10^b.
-
.new_like(obj) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Generate new unallocated NArray instance with shape and type defined from obj.
-
.ones(*args) ⇒ Object
Returns a one-filled narray with shape.
-
.parse(str, split1d: /\s+/, split2d: /;?$|;/, split3d: /\s*\n(\s*\n)+/m) ⇒ Object
parse matrix like matlab, octave.
- .profile ⇒ Object
- .profile=(val) ⇒ Object
- .step(*args) ⇒ Object
-
.tril_indices(m, n, k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the indices for the lower-triangle on and below the k-th diagonal.
-
.triu_indices(m, n, k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the indices for the uppler-triangle on and above the k-th diagonal.
-
.upcast(type2) ⇒ Object
———————————————————————-.
-
.vstack(arrays) ⇒ Object
Stack arrays vertically (row wise).
-
.zeros(*args) ⇒ Object
Returns a zero-filled narray with shape.
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#==(other) ⇒ Boolean
Equality of self and other in view of numerical array.
-
#append(other, axis: nil) ⇒ Object
Append values to the end of an narray.
-
#at(*indices) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Multi-dimensional array indexing.
-
#byte_size ⇒ Integer
Returns total byte size of NArray.
-
#byte_swapped? ⇒ Boolean
(also: #network_order?)
Return true if byte swapped.
-
#cast_to(datatype) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Cast self to another NArray datatype.
-
#coerce(other) ⇒ Array
Returns an array containing other and self, both are converted to upcasted type of NArray.
-
#column_major? ⇒ Boolean
Return true if column major.
- #concatenate(*arrays, axis: 0) ⇒ Object
- #contiguous? ⇒ Boolean
-
#cov(y = nil, ddof: 1, fweights: nil, aweights: nil) ⇒ Object
under construction.
- #debug_info ⇒ Object
-
#deg2rad ⇒ Object
Convert angles from degrees to radians.
- #delete(indice, axis = nil) ⇒ Object
-
#diag(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return a matrix whose diagonal is constructed by self along the last axis.
-
#diag_indices(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the k-th diagonal indices.
-
#diagonal([offset,axes]) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns a diagonal view of NArray.
-
#diff(n = 1, axis: -1)) ⇒ Object
Calculate the n-th discrete difference along given axis.
-
#dot(b) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Dot product of two arrays.
- #dsplit(indices_or_sections) ⇒ Object
-
#empty? ⇒ Boolean
Returns true if self.size == 0.
-
#expand_dims(dim) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Expand the shape of an array.
-
#flatten ⇒ Object
deprecated.
-
#fliplr ⇒ Object
Flip each row in the left/right direction.
-
#flipud ⇒ Object
Flip each column in the up/down direction.
-
#free ⇒ Boolean
Free data memory explicitly without waiting GC.
-
#host_order? ⇒ Boolean
(also: #little_endian?, #vacs_order?)
Return true if not byte swapped.
- #hsplit(indices_or_sections) ⇒ Object
-
#initialize(args) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
constructor
Constructs an instance of NArray class using the given and shape or sizes.
-
#initialize_copy(other) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Replaces the contents of self with the contents of other narray.
-
#inner(b, axis: -1)) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Inner product of two arrays.
-
#inplace ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns view of narray with inplace flagged.
-
#inplace! ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Set inplace flag to self.
-
#inplace? ⇒ Boolean
Return true if inplace flagged.
-
#insert(indice, values, axis: nil) ⇒ Object
Insert values along the axis before the indices.
-
#kron(b) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Kronecker product of two arrays.
-
#marshal_dump ⇒ Array
Dump marshal data.
-
#marshal_load(data) ⇒ nil
Load marshal data.
-
#ndim ⇒ Object
(also: #rank)
method: size() – returns the total number of typeents.
-
#new_fill(value) ⇒ Object
Return an array filled with value with the same shape and type as self.
-
#new_narray ⇒ Object
Return an unallocated array with the same shape and type as self.
-
#new_ones ⇒ Object
Return an array of ones with the same shape and type as self.
-
#new_zeros ⇒ Object
Return an array of zeros with the same shape and type as self.
-
#out_of_place! ⇒ Cumo::NArray
(also: #not_inplace!)
Unset inplace flag to self.
-
#outer(b, axis: nil) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Outer product of two arrays.
-
#rad2deg ⇒ Object
Convert angles from radians to degrees.
- #repeat(arg, axis: nil) ⇒ Object
-
#reshape(size0, size1, ...) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Copy and change the shape of NArray.
-
#reshape!(size0, size1, ...) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Change the shape of self NArray without coping.
-
#reverse([dim0,dim1,..]) ⇒ Object
Return reversed view along specified dimeinsion.
-
#rot90(k = 1, axes = [0,1]) ⇒ Object
Rotate in the plane specified by axes.
-
#row_major? ⇒ Boolean
Return true if row major.
-
#shape ⇒ Object
method: shape() – returns shape, array of the size of dimensions.
-
#size ⇒ Object
(also: #length, #total)
method: size() – returns the total number of typeents.
- #split(indices_or_sections, axis: 0) ⇒ Object
-
#store_binary(string, [offset]) ⇒ Integer
Returns a new 1-D array initialized from binary raw data in a string.
- #swap_byte ⇒ Object (also: #hton)
-
#swapaxes(axis1, axis2) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Interchange two axes.
- #tile(*arg) ⇒ Object
-
#to_binary ⇒ String
(also: #to_string)
Returns string containing the raw data bytes in NArray.
- #to_c ⇒ Object
- #to_f ⇒ Object
- #to_host ⇒ Object
- #to_i ⇒ Object
- #to_network ⇒ Object
- #to_swapped ⇒ Object
- #to_vacs ⇒ Object
-
#trace(offset = nil, axis = nil, nan: false) ⇒ Object
Return the sum along diagonals of the array.
- #transpose(*args) ⇒ Object
-
#tril(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Lower triangular matrix.
-
#tril!(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Lower triangular matrix.
-
#tril_indices(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the indices for the lower-triangle on and below the k-th diagonal.
-
#triu(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Upper triangular matrix.
-
#triu!(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Upper triangular matrix.
-
#triu_indices(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the indices for the uppler-triangle on and above the k-th diagonal.
-
#view ⇒ Object
Return view of NArray.
- #vsplit(indices_or_sections) ⇒ Object
Constructor Details
#initialize(shape) ⇒ Cumo::NArray #initialize(size0, size1, ...) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Constructs an instance of NArray class using the given and shape or sizes. Note that NArray itself is an abstract super class and not suitable to create instances. Use Typed Subclasses of NArray (DFloat, Int32, etc) to create instances. This method does not allocate memory for array data. Memory is allocated on write method such as #fill, #store, #seq, etc.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 341
static VALUE
cumo_na_initialize(VALUE self, VALUE args)
{
VALUE v;
size_t *shape=NULL;
int ndim;
if (RARRAY_LEN(args) == 1) {
v = RARRAY_AREF(args,0);
if (TYPE(v) != T_ARRAY) {
v = args;
}
} else {
v = args;
}
ndim = RARRAY_LEN(v);
if (ndim > CUMO_NA_MAX_DIMENSION) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"ndim=%d exceeds maximum dimension",ndim);
}
shape = ALLOCA_N(size_t, ndim);
// setup size_t shape[] from VALUE shape argument
cumo_na_array_to_internal_shape(self, v, shape);
cumo_na_setup(self, ndim, shape);
return self;
}
|
Class Method Details
.[](elements) ⇒ NArray
Generate NArray object. NArray datatype is automatically selected.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/array.c', line 501
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_bracket(VALUE klass, VALUE ary)
{
VALUE dtype=Qnil;
if (TYPE(ary)!=T_ARRAY) {
rb_bug("Argument is not array");
}
dtype = cumo_na_ary_composition_dtype(ary);
check_subclass_of_narray(dtype);
return rb_funcall(dtype, cumo_id_cast, 1, ary);
}
|
.array_type(ary) ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/array.c', line 488
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_array_type(VALUE mod, VALUE ary)
{
return cumo_na_ary_composition_dtype(ary);
}
|
.asarray(a) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 162 def self.asarray(a) case a when NArray (a.ndim == 0) ? a[:new] : a when Numeric,Range self[a] else cast(a) end end |
.byte_size ⇒ Numeric
Returns byte size of one element of NArray.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1159
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_byte_size(VALUE type)
{
return rb_const_get(type, cumo_id_element_byte_size);
}
|
.cast(a) ⇒ Object
Convert the argument to an narray if not an narray.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 158 def self.cast(a) a.kind_of?(NArray) ? a : NArray.array_type(a).cast(a) end |
.column_stack(arrays) ⇒ Object
Stack 1-d arrays into columns of a 2-d array.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 559 def column_stack(arrays) arys = arrays.map do |a| a = cast(a) case a.ndim when 0; a[:new,:new] when 1; a[true,:new] else; a end end concatenate(arys,axis:1) end |
.concatenate(arrays, axis: 0) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 415 def concatenate(arrays,axis:0) klass = (self==NArray) ? NArray.array_type(arrays) : self nd = 0 arrays = arrays.map do |a| case a when NArray # ok when Numeric a = klass[a] when Array a = klass.cast(a) else raise TypeError,"not Cumo::NArray: #{a.inspect[0..48]}" end if a.ndim > nd nd = a.ndim end a end if axis < 0 axis += nd end if axis < 0 || axis >= nd raise ArgumentError,"axis is out of range" end new_shape = nil sum_size = 0 arrays.each do |a| a_shape = a.shape if nd != a_shape.size a_shape = [1]*(nd-a_shape.size) + a_shape end sum_size += a_shape.delete_at(axis) if new_shape if new_shape != a_shape raise ShapeError,"shape mismatch" end else new_shape = a_shape end end new_shape.insert(axis,sum_size) result = klass.zeros(*new_shape) lst = 0 refs = [true] * nd arrays.each do |a| fst = lst lst = fst + (a.shape[axis-nd]||1) refs[axis] = fst...lst result[*refs] = a end result end |
.debug=(flag) ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1691
static VALUE cumo_na_debug_set(VALUE mod, VALUE flag)
{
cumo_na_debug_flag = RTEST(flag);
return Qnil;
}
|
.diag_indices(m, n, k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the k-th diagonal indices.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1049 def self.diag_indices(m,n,k=0) x = Cumo::Int64.new(m,1).seq + k y = Cumo::Int64.new(1,n).seq (x.eq y).where end |
.dstack(arrays) ⇒ Object
Stack arrays in depth wise (along third axis).
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 542 def dstack(arrays) arys = arrays.map do |a| _atleast_3d(cast(a)) end concatenate(arys,axis:2) end |
.eye(n) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns a NArray with shape=(n,n) whose diagonal elements are 1, otherwise 0.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 554
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_eye(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
{
VALUE obj;
VALUE tmp[2];
if (argc==0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"No argument");
}
else if (argc==1) {
tmp[0] = tmp[1] = argv[0];
argv = tmp;
argc = 2;
}
obj = rb_class_new_instance(argc, argv, klass);
return rb_funcall(obj, cumo_id_eye, 0);
}
|
.from_binary(string, [shape]) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns a new 1-D array initialized from binary raw data in a string.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1173
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_from_binary(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE type)
{
size_t len, str_len, byte_size;
size_t *shape;
char *ptr;
int i, nd, narg;
VALUE vstr, vshape, vna;
VALUE velmsz;
narg = rb_scan_args(argc,argv,"11",&vstr,&vshape);
Check_Type(vstr,T_STRING);
str_len = RSTRING_LEN(vstr);
velmsz = rb_const_get(type, cumo_id_element_byte_size);
if (narg==2) {
switch(TYPE(vshape)) {
case T_FIXNUM:
nd = 1;
len = NUM2SIZET(vshape);
shape = &len;
break;
case T_ARRAY:
nd = RARRAY_LEN(vshape);
if (nd == 0 || nd > CUMO_NA_MAX_DIMENSION) {
rb_raise(cumo_na_eDimensionError,"too long or empty shape (%d)", nd);
}
shape = ALLOCA_N(size_t,nd);
len = 1;
for (i=0; i<nd; ++i) {
len *= shape[i] = NUM2SIZET(RARRAY_AREF(vshape,i));
}
break;
default:
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"second argument must be size or shape");
}
if (FIXNUM_P(velmsz)) {
byte_size = len * NUM2SIZET(velmsz);
} else {
byte_size = ceil(len * NUM2DBL(velmsz));
}
if (byte_size > str_len) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "specified size is too large");
}
} else {
nd = 1;
if (FIXNUM_P(velmsz)) {
len = str_len / NUM2SIZET(velmsz);
byte_size = len * NUM2SIZET(velmsz);
} else {
len = floor(str_len / NUM2DBL(velmsz));
byte_size = str_len;
}
if (len == 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "string is empty or too short");
}
shape = ALLOCA_N(size_t,nd);
shape[0] = len;
}
vna = cumo_na_new(type, nd, shape);
ptr = cumo_na_get_pointer_for_write(vna);
memcpy(ptr, RSTRING_PTR(vstr), byte_size);
return vna;
}
|
.hstack(arrays) ⇒ Object
Stack arrays horizontally (column wise).
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 512 def hstack(arrays) klass = (self==NArray) ? NArray.array_type(arrays) : self nd = 0 arys = arrays.map do |a| a = klass.cast(a) nd = a.ndim if a.ndim > nd a end dim = (nd >= 2) ? 1 : 0 concatenate(arys,axis:dim) end |
.inspect_cols ⇒ Integer or nil
Returns the number of cols used for NArray#inspect
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1746
static VALUE cumo_na_inspect_cols(VALUE mod)
{
if (cumo_na_inspect_cols_ > 0) {
return INT2NUM(cumo_na_inspect_cols_);
} else {
return Qnil;
}
}
|
.inspect_cols=(cols) ⇒ nil
Set the number of cols used for NArray#inspect
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1761
static VALUE cumo_na_inspect_cols_set(VALUE mod, VALUE num)
{
if (RTEST(num)) {
cumo_na_inspect_cols_ = NUM2INT(num);
} else {
cumo_na_inspect_cols_ = 0;
}
return Qnil;
}
|
.inspect_rows ⇒ Integer or nil
Returns the number of rows used for NArray#inspect
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1716
static VALUE cumo_na_inspect_rows(VALUE mod)
{
if (cumo_na_inspect_rows_ > 0) {
return INT2NUM(cumo_na_inspect_rows_);
} else {
return Qnil;
}
}
|
.inspect_rows=(rows) ⇒ nil
Set the number of rows used for NArray#inspect
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1731
static VALUE cumo_na_inspect_rows_set(VALUE mod, VALUE num)
{
if (RTEST(num)) {
cumo_na_inspect_rows_ = NUM2INT(num);
} else {
cumo_na_inspect_rows_ = 0;
}
return Qnil;
}
|
.linspace(x1, x2, [n]) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns an array of N linearly spaced points between x1 and x2. This singleton method is valid not for NArray class itself but for typed NArray subclasses, e.g., DFloat, Int64.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 475
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_linspace(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
{
VALUE obj, vx1, vx2, vstep, vsize;
double n;
int narg;
narg = rb_scan_args(argc,argv,"21",&vx1,&vx2,&vsize);
if (narg==3) {
n = NUM2DBL(vsize);
} else {
n = 100;
vsize = INT2FIX(100);
}
obj = rb_funcall(vx2, '-', 1, vx1);
vstep = rb_funcall(obj, '/', 1, DBL2NUM(n-1));
obj = rb_class_new_instance(1, &vsize, klass);
return rb_funcall(obj, cumo_id_seq, 2, vx1, vstep);
}
|
.logspace(a, b, [n, base]) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns an array of N logarithmically spaced points between 10^a and 10^b. This singleton method is valid not for NArray having logseq
method, i.e., DFloat, SFloat, DComplex, and SComplex.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 517
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_logspace(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
{
VALUE obj, vx1, vx2, vstep, vsize, vbase;
double n;
rb_scan_args(argc,argv,"22",&vx1,&vx2,&vsize,&vbase);
if (vsize == Qnil) {
vsize = INT2FIX(50);
n = 50;
} else {
n = NUM2DBL(vsize);
}
if (vbase == Qnil) {
vbase = DBL2NUM(10);
}
obj = rb_funcall(vx2, '-', 1, vx1);
vstep = rb_funcall(obj, '/', 1, DBL2NUM(n-1));
obj = rb_class_new_instance(1, &vsize, klass);
return rb_funcall(obj, cumo_id_logseq, 3, vx1, vstep, vbase);
}
|
.new_like(obj) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Generate new unallocated NArray instance with shape and type defined from obj. Cumo::NArray.new_like(obj) returns instance whose type is defined from obj. Cumo::DFloat.new_like(obj) returns DFloat instance.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/array.c', line 469
VALUE
cumo_na_s_new_like(VALUE type, VALUE obj)
{
VALUE newary;
cumo_na_composition3(obj, &type, 0, &newary);
return newary;
}
|
.ones(shape) ⇒ Object .ones(size1, size2, ...) ⇒ Object
Returns a one-filled narray with shape. This singleton method is valid not for NArray class itself but for typed NArray subclasses, e.g., DFloat, Int64.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 450
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_ones(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
{
VALUE obj;
obj = rb_class_new_instance(argc, argv, klass);
return rb_funcall(obj, cumo_id_fill, 1, INT2FIX(1));
}
|
.parse(str, split1d: /\s+/, split2d: /;?$|;/, split3d: /\s*\n(\s*\n)+/m) ⇒ Object
parse matrix like matlab, octave
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 185 def self.parse(str, split1d:/\s+/, split2d:/;?$|;/, split3d:/\s*\n(\s*\n)+/m) a = [] str.split(split3d).each do |block| b = [] #print "b"; p block block.split(split2d).each do |line| #p line line.strip! if !line.empty? c = [] line.split(split1d).each do |item| c << eval(item.strip) if !item.empty? end b << c if !c.empty? end end a << b if !b.empty? end if a.size==1 self.cast(a[0]) else self.cast(a) end end |
.profile ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1699
static VALUE cumo_na_profile(VALUE mod)
{
return rb_float_new(cumo_na_profile_value);
}
|
.profile=(val) ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1704
static VALUE cumo_na_profile_set(VALUE mod, VALUE val)
{
cumo_na_profile_value = NUM2DBL(val);
return val;
}
|
.step(*args) ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/step.c', line 434
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_step( int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE mod )
{
VALUE self = rb_obj_alloc(cumo_na_cStep);
step_initialize(argc, argv, self);
return self;
}
|
.tril_indices(m, n, k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the indices for the lower-triangle on and below the k-th diagonal.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1033 def self.tril_indices(m,n,k=0) x = Cumo::Int64.new(m,1).seq + k y = Cumo::Int64.new(1,n).seq (x>=y).where end |
.triu_indices(m, n, k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the indices for the uppler-triangle on and above the k-th diagonal.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 994 def self.triu_indices(m,n,k=0) x = Cumo::Int64.new(m,1).seq + k y = Cumo::Int64.new(1,n).seq (x<=y).where end |
.upcast(type2) ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1095
VALUE
cumo_na_upcast(VALUE type1, VALUE type2)
{
VALUE upcast_hash;
VALUE result_type;
if (type1==type2) {
return type1;
}
upcast_hash = rb_const_get(type1, cumo_id_UPCAST);
result_type = rb_hash_aref(upcast_hash, type2);
if (NIL_P(result_type)) {
if (TYPE(type2)==T_CLASS) {
if (RTEST(rb_class_inherited_p(type2,cNArray))) {
upcast_hash = rb_const_get(type2, cumo_id_UPCAST);
result_type = rb_hash_aref(upcast_hash, type1);
}
}
}
return result_type;
}
|
.vstack(arrays) ⇒ Object
Stack arrays vertically (row wise).
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 489 def vstack(arrays) arys = arrays.map do |a| _atleast_2d(cast(a)) end concatenate(arys,axis:0) end |
.zeros(shape) ⇒ Object .zeros(size1, size2, ...) ⇒ Object
Returns a zero-filled narray with shape. This singleton method is valid not for NArray class itself but for typed NArray subclasses, e.g., DFloat, Int64.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 426
static VALUE
cumo_na_s_zeros(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE klass)
{
VALUE obj;
obj = rb_class_new_instance(argc, argv, klass);
return rb_funcall(obj, cumo_id_fill, 1, INT2FIX(0));
}
|
Instance Method Details
#==(other) ⇒ Boolean
Equality of self and other in view of numerical array. i.e., both arrays have same shape and corresponding elements are equal.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1779
static VALUE
cumo_na_equal(VALUE self, volatile VALUE other)
{
volatile VALUE vbool;
cumo_narray_t *na1, *na2;
int i;
CumoGetNArray(self,na1);
if (!rb_obj_is_kind_of(other,cNArray)) {
other = rb_funcall(rb_obj_class(self), cumo_id_cast, 1, other);
}
CumoGetNArray(other,na2);
if (na1->ndim != na2->ndim) {
return Qfalse;
}
for (i=0; i<na1->ndim; i++) {
if (na1->shape[i] != na2->shape[i]) {
return Qfalse;
}
}
vbool = rb_funcall(self, cumo_id_eq, 1, other);
return (rb_funcall(vbool, cumo_id_count_false_cpu, 0)==INT2FIX(0)) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
}
|
#append(other, axis: nil) ⇒ Object
Append values to the end of an narray.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 229 def append(other,axis:nil) other = self.class.cast(other) if axis if ndim != other.ndim raise DimensionError, "dimension mismatch" end return concatenate(other,axis:axis) else a = self.class.zeros(size+other.size) a[0...size] = self[true] a[size..-1] = other[true] return a end end |
#at(*indices) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Multi-dimensional array indexing. Same as [] for one-dimensional NArray. Similar to numpy’s tuple indexing, i.e., ‘a[,[3,4,..]]` (This method will be rewritten in C)
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 67 def at(*indices) if indices.size != ndim raise DimensionError, "argument length does not match dimension size" end idx = nil stride = 1 (indices.size-1).downto(0) do |i| ix = Int64.cast(indices[i]) if ix.ndim != 1 raise DimensionError, "index array is not one-dimensional" end ix[ix < 0] += shape[i] if ((ix < 0) & (ix >= shape[i])).any? raise IndexError, "index array is out of range" end if idx if idx.size != ix.size raise ShapeError, "index array sizes mismatch" end idx += ix * stride stride *= shape[i] else idx = ix stride = shape[i] end end self[idx] end |
#byte_size ⇒ Integer
Returns total byte size of NArray.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1141
static VALUE
cumo_na_byte_size(VALUE self)
{
VALUE velmsz;
cumo_narray_t *na;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
velmsz = rb_const_get(rb_obj_class(self), cumo_id_element_byte_size);
if (FIXNUM_P(velmsz)) {
return SIZET2NUM(NUM2SIZET(velmsz) * na->size);
}
return SIZET2NUM(ceil(NUM2DBL(velmsz) * na->size));
}
|
#byte_swapped? ⇒ Boolean Also known as: network_order?
Return true if byte swapped.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1628
static VALUE cumo_na_byte_swapped_p( VALUE self )
{
if (CUMO_TEST_BYTE_SWAPPED(self))
return Qtrue;
return Qfalse;
}
|
#cast_to(datatype) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Cast self to another NArray datatype.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1411
static VALUE
cumo_na_cast_to(VALUE obj, VALUE type)
{
return rb_funcall(type, cumo_id_cast, 1, obj);
}
|
#coerce(other) ⇒ Array
Returns an array containing other and self, both are converted to upcasted type of NArray. Note that NArray has distinct UPCAST mechanism. Coerce is used for operation between non-NArray and NArray.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1126
static VALUE
cumo_na_coerce(VALUE x, VALUE y)
{
VALUE type;
type = cumo_na_upcast(rb_obj_class(x), rb_obj_class(y));
y = rb_funcall(type,cumo_id_cast,1,y);
return rb_assoc_new(y , x);
}
|
#column_major? ⇒ Boolean
Return true if column major.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1605
static VALUE cumo_na_column_major_p( VALUE self )
{
if (CUMO_TEST_COLUMN_MAJOR(self))
return Qtrue;
else
return Qfalse;
}
|
#concatenate(*arrays, axis: 0) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 614 def concatenate(*arrays,axis:0) axis = check_axis(axis) self_shape = shape self_shape.delete_at(axis) sum_size = shape[axis] arrays.map! do |a| case a when NArray # ok when Numeric a = self.class.new(1).store(a) when Array a = self.class.cast(a) else raise TypeError,"not Cumo::NArray: #{a.inspect[0..48]}" end if a.ndim > ndim raise ShapeError,"dimension mismatch" end a_shape = a.shape sum_size += a_shape.delete_at(axis-ndim) || 1 if self_shape != a_shape raise ShapeError,"shape mismatch" end a end self_shape.insert(axis,sum_size) result = self.class.zeros(*self_shape) lst = shape[axis] refs = [true] * ndim refs[axis] = 0...lst result[*refs] = self arrays.each do |a| fst = lst lst = fst + (a.shape[axis-ndim] || 1) refs[axis] = fst...lst result[*refs] = a end result end |
#contiguous? ⇒ Boolean
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 842
VALUE
cumo_na_check_contiguous(VALUE self)
{
ssize_t elmsz;
cumo_narray_t *na;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
switch(na->type) {
case CUMO_NARRAY_DATA_T:
case CUMO_NARRAY_FILEMAP_T:
return Qtrue;
case CUMO_NARRAY_VIEW_T:
if (CUMO_NA_VIEW_STRIDX(na)==0) {
return Qtrue;
}
if (cumo_na_check_ladder(self,0)==Qtrue) {
elmsz = cumo_na_element_stride(self);
if (elmsz == CUMO_NA_STRIDE_AT(na,CUMO_NA_NDIM(na)-1)) {
return Qtrue;
}
}
}
return Qfalse;
}
|
#cov(y = nil, ddof: 1, fweights: nil, aweights: nil) ⇒ Object
under construction
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1218 def cov(y=nil, ddof:1, fweights:nil, aweights:nil) if y m = NArray.vstack([self,y]) else m = self end w = nil if fweights f = fweights w = f end if aweights a = aweights w = w ? w*a : a end if w w_sum = w.sum(axis:-1, keepdims:true) if ddof == 0 fact = w_sum elsif aweights.nil? fact = w_sum - ddof else wa_sum = (w*a).sum(axis:-1, keepdims:true) fact = w_sum - ddof * wa_sum / w_sum end if (fact <= 0).any? raise StandardError,"Degrees of freedom <= 0 for slice" end else fact = m.shape[-1] - ddof end if w m -= (m*w).sum(axis:-1, keepdims:true) / w_sum mw = m*w else m -= m.mean(axis:-1, keepdims:true) mw = m end mt = (m.ndim < 2) ? m : m.swapaxes(-2,-1) mw.dot(mt.conj) / fact end |
#debug_info ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 101
VALUE
cumo_na_debug_info(VALUE self)
{
int i;
cumo_narray_t *na;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
printf("%s:\n",rb_class2name(rb_obj_class(self)));
printf(" id = 0x%"PRI_VALUE_PREFIX"x\n", self);
printf(" type = %d\n", na->type);
printf(" flag = [%d,%d]\n", na->flag[0], na->flag[1]);
printf(" size = %"SZF"d\n", na->size);
printf(" ndim = %d\n", na->ndim);
printf(" shape = 0x%"SZF"x\n", (size_t)na->shape);
if (na->shape) {
printf(" shape = [");
for (i=0;i<na->ndim;i++)
printf(" %"SZF"d", na->shape[i]);
printf(" ]\n");
}
switch(na->type) {
case CUMO_NARRAY_DATA_T:
case CUMO_NARRAY_FILEMAP_T:
cumo_na_debug_info_nadata(self);
break;
case CUMO_NARRAY_VIEW_T:
cumo_na_debug_info_naview(self);
break;
}
return Qnil;
}
|
#deg2rad ⇒ Object
Convert angles from degrees to radians.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 30 def deg2rad self * (Math::PI/180) end |
#delete(indice, axis = nil) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 264 def delete(indice,axis=nil) if axis bit = Bit.ones(shape[axis]) bit[indice] = 0 idx = [true]*ndim idx[axis] = bit.where return self[*idx].copy else bit = Bit.ones(size) bit[indice] = 0 return self[bit.where].copy end end |
#diag(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return a matrix whose diagonal is constructed by self along the last axis.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1056 def diag(k=0) *shp,n = shape n += k.abs a = self.class.zeros(*shp,n,n) a.diagonal(k).store(self) a end |
#diag_indices(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the k-th diagonal indices.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1040 def diag_indices(k=0) if ndim < 2 raise NArray::ShapeError, "must be >= 2-dimensional array" end m,n = shape[-2..-1] NArray.diag_indices(m,n,k) end |
#diagonal([offset,axes]) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns a diagonal view of NArray
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 612
static VALUE
cumo_na_diagonal(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
int i, k, nd;
size_t *idx0, *idx1, *diag_idx;
size_t *shape;
size_t diag_size;
ssize_t stride, stride0, stride1;
cumo_narray_t *na;
cumo_narray_view_t *na1, *na2;
VALUE view;
VALUE vofs=0, vaxes=0;
ssize_t kofs;
size_t k0, k1;
int ax[2];
// check arguments
if (argc>2) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"too many arguments (%d for 0..2)",argc);
}
for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
switch(TYPE(argv[i])) {
case T_FIXNUM:
if (vofs) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"offset is given twice");
}
vofs = argv[i];
break;
case T_ARRAY:
if (vaxes) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"axes-array is given twice");
}
vaxes = argv[i];
break;
}
}
if (vofs) {
kofs = NUM2SSIZET(vofs);
} else {
kofs = 0;
}
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
nd = na->ndim;
if (nd < 2) {
rb_raise(cumo_na_eDimensionError,"less than 2-d array");
}
if (vaxes) {
if (RARRAY_LEN(vaxes) != 2) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"axes must be 2-element array");
}
ax[0] = NUM2INT(RARRAY_AREF(vaxes,0));
ax[1] = NUM2INT(RARRAY_AREF(vaxes,1));
if (ax[0]<-nd || ax[0]>=nd || ax[1]<-nd || ax[1]>=nd) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"axis out of range:[%d,%d]",ax[0],ax[1]);
}
if (ax[0]<0) {ax[0] += nd;}
if (ax[1]<0) {ax[1] += nd;}
if (ax[0]==ax[1]) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"same axes:[%d,%d]",ax[0],ax[1]);
}
} else {
ax[0] = nd-2;
ax[1] = nd-1;
}
// Diagonal offset from the main diagonal.
if (kofs >= 0) {
k0 = 0;
k1 = kofs;
if (k1 >= na->shape[ax[1]]) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"invalid diagonal offset(%"SZF"d) for "
"last dimension size(%"SZF"d)",kofs,na->shape[ax[1]]);
}
} else {
k0 = -kofs;
k1 = 0;
if (k0 >= na->shape[ax[0]]) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"invalid diagonal offset(=%"SZF"d) for "
"last-1 dimension size(%"SZF"d)",kofs,na->shape[ax[0]]);
}
}
diag_size = MIN(na->shape[ax[0]]-k0,na->shape[ax[1]]-k1);
// new shape
shape = ALLOCA_N(size_t,nd-1);
for (i=k=0; i<nd; i++) {
if (i != ax[0] && i != ax[1]) {
shape[k++] = na->shape[i];
}
}
shape[k] = diag_size;
// new object
view = cumo_na_s_allocate_view(rb_obj_class(self));
cumo_na_copy_flags(self, view);
CumoGetNArrayView(view, na2);
// new stride
cumo_na_setup_shape((cumo_narray_t*)na2, nd-1, shape);
na2->stridx = ALLOC_N(cumo_stridx_t, nd-1);
switch(na->type) {
case CUMO_NARRAY_DATA_T:
case CUMO_NARRAY_FILEMAP_T:
na2->offset = 0;
na2->data = self;
stride = stride0 = stride1 = cumo_na_element_stride(self);
for (i=nd,k=nd-2; i--; ) {
if (i==ax[1]) {
stride1 = stride;
if (kofs > 0) {
na2->offset = kofs*stride;
}
} else if (i==ax[0]) {
stride0 = stride;
if (kofs < 0) {
na2->offset = (-kofs)*stride;
}
} else {
CUMO_SDX_SET_STRIDE(na2->stridx[--k],stride);
}
stride *= na->shape[i];
}
CUMO_SDX_SET_STRIDE(na2->stridx[nd-2],stride0+stride1);
break;
case CUMO_NARRAY_VIEW_T:
CumoGetNArrayView(self, na1);
na2->data = na1->data;
na2->offset = na1->offset;
for (i=k=0; i<nd; i++) {
if (i != ax[0] && i != ax[1]) {
if (CUMO_SDX_IS_INDEX(na1->stridx[i])) {
idx0 = CUMO_SDX_GET_INDEX(na1->stridx[i]);
// idx1 = ALLOC_N(size_t, na->shape[i]);
// for (j=0; j<na->shape[i]; j++) {
// idx1[j] = idx0[j];
// }
idx1 = (size_t*)cumo_cuda_runtime_malloc(sizeof(size_t)*na->shape[i]);
cumo_cuda_runtime_check_status(cudaMemcpyAsync(idx1,idx0,sizeof(size_t)*na->shape[i],cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice,0));
CUMO_SDX_SET_INDEX(na2->stridx[k],idx1);
} else {
na2->stridx[k] = na1->stridx[i];
}
k++;
}
}
if (CUMO_SDX_IS_INDEX(na1->stridx[ax[0]])) {
idx0 = CUMO_SDX_GET_INDEX(na1->stridx[ax[0]]);
// diag_idx = ALLOC_N(size_t, diag_size);
diag_idx = (size_t*)cumo_cuda_runtime_malloc(sizeof(size_t)*diag_size);
if (CUMO_SDX_IS_INDEX(na1->stridx[ax[1]])) {
idx1 = CUMO_SDX_GET_INDEX(na1->stridx[ax[1]]);
cumo_na_diagonal_index_index_kernel_launch(diag_idx, idx0, idx1, k0, k1, diag_size);
} else {
stride1 = CUMO_SDX_GET_STRIDE(na1->stridx[ax[1]]);
cumo_na_diagonal_index_stride_kernel_launch(diag_idx, idx0, stride1, k0, k1, diag_size);
}
CUMO_SDX_SET_INDEX(na2->stridx[nd-2],diag_idx);
} else {
stride0 = CUMO_SDX_GET_STRIDE(na1->stridx[ax[0]]);
if (CUMO_SDX_IS_INDEX(na1->stridx[ax[1]])) {
idx1 = CUMO_SDX_GET_INDEX(na1->stridx[ax[1]]);
// diag_idx = ALLOC_N(size_t, diag_size);
diag_idx = (size_t*)cumo_cuda_runtime_malloc(sizeof(size_t)*diag_size);
cumo_na_diagonal_stride_index_kernel_launch(diag_idx, stride0, idx1, k0, k1, diag_size);
CUMO_SDX_SET_INDEX(na2->stridx[nd-2],diag_idx);
} else {
stride1 = CUMO_SDX_GET_STRIDE(na1->stridx[ax[1]]);
na2->offset += stride0*k0 + stride1*k1;
CUMO_SDX_SET_STRIDE(na2->stridx[nd-2],stride0+stride1);
}
}
break;
}
return view;
}
|
#diff(n = 1, axis: -1)) ⇒ Object
Calculate the n-th discrete difference along given axis.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 934 def diff(n=1,axis:-1) axis = check_axis(axis) if n < 0 || n >= shape[axis] raise ShapeError,"n=#{n} is invalid for shape[#{axis}]=#{shape[axis]}" end # calculate polynomial coefficient c = self.class[-1,1] 2.upto(n) do |i| x = self.class.zeros(i+1) x[0..-2] = c y = self.class.zeros(i+1) y[1..-1] = c c = y - x end s = [true]*ndim s[axis] = n..-1 result = self[*s].dup sum = result.inplace (n-1).downto(0) do |i| s = [true]*ndim s[axis] = i..-n-1+i sum + self[*s] * c[i] # inplace addition end return result end |
#dot(b) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Dot product of two arrays.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1085 def dot(b) t = self.class::UPCAST[b.class] if [SFloat, DFloat, SComplex, DComplex].include?(t) b = self.class.asarray(b) case self.ndim when 1 case b.ndim when 1 self.mulsum(b, axis:-1) else self[:new, false].gemm(b).flatten end else case b.ndim when 1 self.gemm(b[false, :new]).flatten else self.gemm(b) end end else b = self.class.asarray(b) case b.ndim when 1 mulsum(b, axis:-1) else case ndim when 0 b.mulsum(self, axis:-2) when 1 self[true,:new].mulsum(b, axis:-2) else unless @@warn_slow_dot nx = 200 ns = 200000 am,an = shape[-2..-1] bm,bn = b.shape[-2..-1] if am > nx && an > nx && bm > nx && bn > nx && size > ns && b.size > ns @@warn_slow_dot = true warn "\nwarning: matrix dot for #{t} is slow. Consider SFloat, DFloat, SComplex, or DComplex to use cuBLAS.\n\n" end end self[false,:new].mulsum(b[false,:new,true,true], axis:-2) end end end end |
#dsplit(indices_or_sections) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 760 def dsplit(indices_or_sections) split(indices_or_sections, axis:2) end |
#empty? ⇒ Boolean
Returns true if self.size == 0.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 693
static VALUE
cumo_na_empty_p(VALUE self)
{
cumo_narray_t *na;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
if (CUMO_NA_SIZE(na)==0) {
return Qtrue;
}
return Qfalse;
}
|
#expand_dims(dim) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Expand the shape of an array. Insert a new axis with size=1 at a given dimension.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 943
static VALUE
cumo_na_expand_dims(VALUE self, VALUE vdim)
{
int i, j, nd, dim;
size_t *shape, *na2_shape;
cumo_stridx_t *stridx, *na2_stridx;
cumo_narray_t *na;
cumo_narray_view_t *na2;
VALUE view;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
nd = na->ndim;
dim = NUM2INT(vdim);
if (dim < -nd-1 || dim > nd) {
rb_raise(cumo_na_eDimensionError,"invalid axis (%d for %dD NArray)",
dim,nd);
}
if (dim < 0) {
dim += nd+1;
}
view = cumo_na_make_view(self);
CumoGetNArrayView(view, na2);
shape = ALLOC_N(size_t,nd+1);
stridx = ALLOC_N(cumo_stridx_t,nd+1);
na2_shape = na2->base.shape;
na2_stridx = na2->stridx;
for (i=j=0; i<=nd; i++) {
if (i==dim) {
shape[i] = 1;
CUMO_SDX_SET_STRIDE(stridx[i],0);
} else {
shape[i] = na2_shape[j];
stridx[i] = na2_stridx[j];
j++;
}
}
na2->stridx = stridx;
xfree(na2_stridx);
na2->base.shape = shape;
if (na2_shape != &(na2->base.size)) {
xfree(na2_shape);
}
na2->base.ndim++;
return view;
}
|
#flatten ⇒ Object
deprecated
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 563
VALUE
cumo_na_flatten(VALUE self)
{
return cumo_na_flatten_dim(self,0);
}
|
#fliplr ⇒ Object
Flip each row in the left/right direction. Same as ‘a[true, (-1..0).step(-1), …]`.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 36 def fliplr reverse(1) end |
#flipud ⇒ Object
Flip each column in the up/down direction. Same as ‘a[(-1..0).step(-1), …]`.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 42 def flipud reverse(0) end |
#free ⇒ Boolean
Free data memory explicitly without waiting GC.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1810
VALUE
cumo_na_free_data(VALUE self)
{
cumo_narray_t *na;
CumoGetNArray(self, na);
if (na->type == CUMO_NARRAY_DATA_T) {
void *ptr = CUMO_NA_DATA_PTR(na);
if (ptr != NULL) {
if (cumo_cuda_runtime_is_device_memory(ptr)) {
cumo_cuda_runtime_free(ptr);
} else {
xfree(ptr);
}
CUMO_NA_DATA_PTR(na) = NULL;
return Qtrue;
}
}
return Qfalse;
}
|
#host_order? ⇒ Boolean Also known as: little_endian?, vacs_order?
Return true if not byte swapped.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1638
static VALUE cumo_na_host_order_p( VALUE self )
{
if (CUMO_TEST_BYTE_SWAPPED(self))
return Qfalse;
return Qtrue;
}
|
#hsplit(indices_or_sections) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 756 def hsplit(indices_or_sections) split(indices_or_sections, axis:1) end |
#initialize_copy(other) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Replaces the contents of self with the contents of other narray. Used in dup and clone method.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 398
static VALUE
cumo_na_initialize_copy(VALUE self, VALUE orig)
{
cumo_narray_t *na;
CumoGetNArray(orig,na);
cumo_na_setup(self,CUMO_NA_NDIM(na),CUMO_NA_SHAPE(na));
cumo_na_store(self,orig);
cumo_na_copy_flags(orig,self);
return self;
}
|
#inner(b, axis: -1)) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Inner product of two arrays. Same as ‘(a*b).sum(axis:-1)`.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1140 def inner(b, axis:-1) mulsum(b, axis:axis) end |
#inplace ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Returns view of narray with inplace flagged.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1650
static VALUE cumo_na_inplace( VALUE self )
{
VALUE view = self;
view = cumo_na_make_view(self);
CUMO_SET_INPLACE(view);
return view;
}
|
#inplace! ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Set inplace flag to self.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1662
static VALUE cumo_na_inplace_bang( VALUE self )
{
CUMO_SET_INPLACE(self);
return self;
}
|
#inplace? ⇒ Boolean
Return true if inplace flagged.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1671
static VALUE cumo_na_inplace_p( VALUE self )
{
if (CUMO_TEST_INPLACE(self))
return Qtrue;
else
return Qfalse;
}
|
#insert(indice, values, axis: nil) ⇒ Object
Insert values along the axis before the indices.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 349 def insert(indice,values,axis:nil) if axis values = self.class.asarray(values) nd = values.ndim midx = [:new]*(ndim-nd) + [true]*nd case indice when Numeric midx[-nd-1] = true midx[axis] = :new end values = values[*midx] else values = self.class.asarray(values).flatten end idx = Int64.asarray(indice) nidx = idx.size if nidx == 1 nidx = values.shape[axis||0] idx = idx + Int64.new(nidx).seq else sidx = idx.sort_index idx[sidx] += Int64.new(nidx).seq end if axis bit = Bit.ones(shape[axis]+nidx) bit[idx] = 0 new_shape = shape new_shape[axis] += nidx a = self.class.zeros(new_shape) mdidx = [true]*ndim mdidx[axis] = bit.where a[*mdidx] = self mdidx[axis] = idx a[*mdidx] = values else bit = Bit.ones(size+nidx) bit[idx] = 0 a = self.class.zeros(size+nidx) a[bit.where] = self.flatten a[idx] = values end return a end |
#kron(b) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Kronecker product of two arrays.
kron(a,b)[k_0, k_1, ...] = a[i_0, i_1, ...] * b[j_0, j_1, ...]
where: k_n = i_n * b.shape[n] + j_n
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1204 def kron(b) b = NArray.cast(b) nda = ndim ndb = b.ndim shpa = shape shpb = b.shape adim = [:new]*(2*[ndb-nda,0].max) + [true,:new]*nda bdim = [:new]*(2*[nda-ndb,0].max) + [:new,true]*ndb shpr = (-[nda,ndb].max..-1).map{|i| (shpa[i]||1) * (shpb[i]||1)} (self[*adim] * b[*bdim]).reshape(*shpr) end |
#marshal_dump ⇒ Array
Dump marshal data.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1323
static VALUE
cumo_na_marshal_dump(VALUE self)
{
VALUE a;
CUMO_SHOW_SYNCHRONIZE_WARNING_ONCE("cumo_na_marshal_dump", "any");
cumo_cuda_runtime_check_status(cudaDeviceSynchronize());
a = rb_ary_new();
rb_ary_push(a, INT2FIX(1)); // version
rb_ary_push(a, cumo_na_shape(self));
rb_ary_push(a, INT2FIX(CUMO_NA_FLAG0(self)));
if (rb_obj_class(self) == cumo_cRObject) {
cumo_narray_t *na;
VALUE *ptr;
size_t offset=0;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
if (na->type == CUMO_NARRAY_VIEW_T) {
if (cumo_na_check_contiguous(self)==Qtrue) {
offset = CUMO_NA_VIEW_OFFSET(na);
} else {
self = rb_funcall(self,cumo_id_dup,0);
}
}
ptr = (VALUE*)cumo_na_get_pointer_for_read(self);
rb_ary_push(a, rb_ary_new4(CUMO_NA_SIZE(na), ptr+offset));
} else {
rb_ary_push(a, cumo_na_to_binary(self));
}
RB_GC_GUARD(self);
return a;
}
|
#marshal_load(data) ⇒ nil
Load marshal data.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1363
static VALUE
cumo_na_marshal_load(VALUE self, VALUE a)
{
VALUE v;
if (TYPE(a) != T_ARRAY) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"marshal argument should be array");
}
if (RARRAY_LEN(a) != 4) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"marshal array size should be 4");
}
if (RARRAY_AREF(a,0) != INT2FIX(1)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"NArray marshal version %d is not supported "
"(only version 1)", NUM2INT(RARRAY_AREF(a,0)));
}
cumo_na_initialize(self,RARRAY_AREF(a,1));
CUMO_NA_FL0_SET(self,FIX2INT(RARRAY_AREF(a,2)));
v = RARRAY_AREF(a,3);
if (rb_obj_class(self) == cumo_cRObject) {
cumo_narray_t *na;
char *ptr;
if (TYPE(v) != T_ARRAY) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"RObject content should be array");
}
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
if (RARRAY_LEN(v) != (long)CUMO_NA_SIZE(na)) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError,"RObject content size mismatch");
}
ptr = cumo_na_get_pointer_for_write(self);
memcpy(ptr, RARRAY_PTR(v), CUMO_NA_SIZE(na)*sizeof(VALUE));
} else {
cumo_na_store_binary(1,&v,self);
if (CUMO_TEST_BYTE_SWAPPED(self)) {
rb_funcall(cumo_na_inplace(self),cumo_id_to_host,0);
CUMO_REVERSE_ENDIAN(self); // correct behavior??
}
}
RB_GC_GUARD(a);
return self;
}
|
#ndim ⇒ Object Also known as: rank
method: size() – returns the total number of typeents
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 680
static VALUE
cumo_na_ndim(VALUE self)
{
cumo_narray_t *na;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
return INT2NUM(na->ndim);
}
|
#new_fill(value) ⇒ Object
Return an array filled with value with the same shape and type as self.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 20 def new_fill(value) self.class.new(*shape).fill(value) end |
#new_narray ⇒ Object
Return an unallocated array with the same shape and type as self.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 5 def new_narray self.class.new(*shape) end |
#new_ones ⇒ Object
Return an array of ones with the same shape and type as self.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 15 def new_ones self.class.ones(*shape) end |
#new_zeros ⇒ Object
Return an array of zeros with the same shape and type as self.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 10 def new_zeros self.class.zeros(*shape) end |
#out_of_place! ⇒ Cumo::NArray Also known as: not_inplace!
Unset inplace flag to self.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1683
static VALUE cumo_na_out_of_place_bang( VALUE self )
{
CUMO_UNCUMO_SET_INPLACE(self);
return self;
}
|
#outer(b, axis: nil) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1165 def outer(b, axis:nil) b = NArray.cast(b) if axis.nil? self[false,:new] * ((b.ndim==0) ? b : b[false,:new,true]) else md,nd = [ndim,b.ndim].minmax axis = check_axis(axis) - nd if axis < -md raise ArgumentError,"axis=#{axis} is out of range" end adim = [true]*ndim adim[axis+ndim+1,0] = :new bdim = [true]*b.ndim bdim[axis+b.ndim,0] = :new self[*adim] * b[*bdim] end end |
#rad2deg ⇒ Object
Convert angles from radians to degrees.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 25 def rad2deg self * (180/Math::PI) end |
#repeat(arg, axis: nil) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 872 def repeat(arg,axis:nil) case axis when Integer axis = check_axis(axis) c = self when NilClass c = self.flatten axis = 0 else raise ArgumentError,"invalid axis" end case arg when Integer if !arg.kind_of?(Integer) || arg<1 raise ArgumentError,"argument should be positive integer" end idx = c.shape[axis].times.map{|i| [i]*arg}.flatten else arg = arg.to_a if arg.size != c.shape[axis] raise ArgumentError,"repeat size shoud be equal to size along axis" end arg.each do |i| if !i.kind_of?(Integer) || i<0 raise ArgumentError,"argument should be non-negative integer" end end idx = arg.each_with_index.map{|a,i| [i]*a}.flatten end ref = [true] * c.ndim ref[axis] = idx c[*ref].copy end |
#reshape(size0, size1, ...) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Copy and change the shape of NArray. Returns a copied NArray.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 426
static VALUE
cumo_na_reshape(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
size_t *shape;
cumo_narray_t *na;
VALUE copy;
shape = ALLOCA_N(size_t, argc);
cumo_na_check_reshape(argc, argv, self, shape);
copy = rb_funcall(self, rb_intern("dup"), 0);
CumoGetNArray(copy, na);
cumo_na_setup_shape(na, argc, shape);
return copy;
}
|
#reshape!(size0, size1, ...) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Change the shape of self NArray without coping. Raise exception if self is non-contiguous.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 400
static VALUE
cumo_na_reshape_bang(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
size_t *shape;
cumo_narray_t *na;
if (cumo_na_check_contiguous(self)==Qfalse) {
rb_raise(rb_eStandardError, "cannot change shape of non-contiguous NArray");
}
shape = ALLOCA_N(size_t, argc);
cumo_na_check_reshape(argc, argv, self, shape);
CumoGetNArray(self, na);
cumo_na_setup_shape(na, argc, shape);
return self;
}
|
#reverse([dim0,dim1,..]) ⇒ Object
Return reversed view along specified dimeinsion
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1002
static VALUE
cumo_na_reverse(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
int i, nd;
size_t j, n;
size_t offset;
size_t *idx1, *idx2;
ssize_t stride;
ssize_t sign;
cumo_narray_t *na;
cumo_narray_view_t *na1, *na2;
VALUE view;
VALUE reduce;
reduce = cumo_na_reduce_dimension(argc, argv, 1, &self, 0, 0);
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
nd = na->ndim;
view = cumo_na_s_allocate_view(rb_obj_class(self));
cumo_na_copy_flags(self, view);
CumoGetNArrayView(view, na2);
cumo_na_setup_shape((cumo_narray_t*)na2, nd, na->shape);
na2->stridx = ALLOC_N(cumo_stridx_t,nd);
switch(na->type) {
case CUMO_NARRAY_DATA_T:
case CUMO_NARRAY_FILEMAP_T:
stride = cumo_na_element_stride(self);
offset = 0;
for (i=nd; i--;) {
if (cumo_na_test_reduce(reduce,i)) {
offset += (na->shape[i]-1)*stride;
sign = -1;
} else {
sign = 1;
}
CUMO_SDX_SET_STRIDE(na2->stridx[i],stride*sign);
stride *= na->shape[i];
}
na2->offset = offset;
na2->data = self;
break;
case CUMO_NARRAY_VIEW_T:
CumoGetNArrayView(self, na1);
offset = na1->offset;
for (i=0; i<nd; i++) {
n = na1->base.shape[i];
if (CUMO_SDX_IS_INDEX(na1->stridx[i])) {
idx1 = CUMO_SDX_GET_INDEX(na1->stridx[i]);
// idx2 = ALLOC_N(size_t,n);
// if (cumo_na_test_reduce(reduce,i)) {
// for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
// idx2[n-1-j] = idx1[j];
// }
// } else {
// for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
// idx2[j] = idx1[j];
// }
// }
idx2 = (size_t*)cumo_cuda_runtime_malloc(sizeof(size_t)*n);
if (cumo_na_test_reduce(reduce,i)) {
CUMO_SHOW_SYNCHRONIZE_WARNING_ONCE("cumo_na_reverse", "any");
cumo_cuda_runtime_check_status(cudaDeviceSynchronize());
for (j=0; j<n; j++) {
idx2[n-1-j] = idx1[j];
}
} else {
cumo_cuda_runtime_check_status(cudaMemcpyAsync(idx2,idx1,sizeof(size_t)*n,cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice,0));
}
CUMO_SDX_SET_INDEX(na2->stridx[i],idx2);
} else {
stride = CUMO_SDX_GET_STRIDE(na1->stridx[i]);
if (cumo_na_test_reduce(reduce,i)) {
offset += (n-1)*stride;
CUMO_SDX_SET_STRIDE(na2->stridx[i],-stride);
} else {
na2->stridx[i] = na1->stridx[i];
}
}
}
na2->offset = offset;
na2->data = na1->data;
break;
}
return view;
}
|
#rot90(k = 1, axes = [0,1]) ⇒ Object
Rotate in the plane specified by axes.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 117 def rot90(k=1,axes=[0,1]) case k % 4 when 0 view when 1 swapaxes(*axes).reverse(axes[0]) when 2 reverse(*axes) when 3 swapaxes(*axes).reverse(axes[1]) end end |
#row_major? ⇒ Boolean
Return true if row major.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1616
static VALUE cumo_na_row_major_p( VALUE self )
{
if (CUMO_TEST_ROW_MAJOR(self))
return Qtrue;
else
return Qfalse;
}
|
#shape ⇒ Object
method: shape() – returns shape, array of the size of dimensions
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 706
static VALUE
cumo_na_shape(VALUE self)
{
volatile VALUE v;
cumo_narray_t *na;
size_t i, n, c, s;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
n = CUMO_NA_NDIM(na);
if (CUMO_TEST_COLUMN_MAJOR(self)) {
c = n-1;
s = -1;
} else {
c = 0;
s = 1;
}
v = rb_ary_new2(n);
for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
rb_ary_push(v, SIZET2NUM(na->shape[c]));
c += s;
}
return v;
}
|
#size ⇒ Object Also known as: length, total
method: size() – returns the total number of typeents
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 670
static VALUE
cumo_na_size(VALUE self)
{
cumo_narray_t *na;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
return SIZET2NUM(na->size);
}
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#split(indices_or_sections, axis: 0) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 683 def split(indices_or_sections, axis:0) axis = check_axis(axis) size_axis = shape[axis] case indices_or_sections when Integer div_axis, mod_axis = size_axis.divmod(indices_or_sections) refs = [true]*ndim beg_idx = 0 mod_axis.times.map do |i| end_idx = beg_idx + div_axis + 1 refs[axis] = beg_idx ... end_idx beg_idx = end_idx self[*refs] end + (indices_or_sections-mod_axis).times.map do |i| end_idx = beg_idx + div_axis refs[axis] = beg_idx ... end_idx beg_idx = end_idx self[*refs] end when NArray split(indices_or_sections.to_a,axis:axis) when Array refs = [true]*ndim fst = 0 (indices_or_sections + [size_axis]).map do |lst| lst = size_axis if lst > size_axis refs[axis] = (fst < size_axis) ? fst...lst : -1...-1 fst = lst self[*refs] end else raise TypeError,"argument must be Integer or Array" end end |
#store_binary(string, [offset]) ⇒ Integer
Returns a new 1-D array initialized from binary raw data in a string.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1247
static VALUE
cumo_na_store_binary(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
size_t size, str_len, byte_size, offset;
char *ptr;
int narg;
VALUE vstr, voffset;
VALUE velmsz;
cumo_narray_t *na;
narg = rb_scan_args(argc,argv,"11",&vstr,&voffset);
str_len = RSTRING_LEN(vstr);
if (narg==2) {
offset = NUM2SIZET(voffset);
if (str_len < offset) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "offset is larger than string length");
}
str_len -= offset;
} else {
offset = 0;
}
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
size = CUMO_NA_SIZE(na);
velmsz = rb_const_get(rb_obj_class(self), cumo_id_element_byte_size);
if (FIXNUM_P(velmsz)) {
byte_size = size * NUM2SIZET(velmsz);
} else {
byte_size = ceil(size * NUM2DBL(velmsz));
}
if (byte_size > str_len) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "string is too short to store");
}
ptr = cumo_na_get_pointer_for_write(self);
memcpy(ptr, RSTRING_PTR(vstr)+offset, byte_size);
return SIZET2NUM(byte_size);
}
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#swap_byte ⇒ Object Also known as: hton
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 119
static VALUE
cumo_na_swap_byte(VALUE self)
{
VALUE v;
cumo_ndfunc_arg_in_t ain[1] = {{Qnil,0}};
cumo_ndfunc_arg_out_t aout[1] = {{INT2FIX(0),0}};
cumo_ndfunc_t ndf = { iter_swap_byte, CUMO_FULL_LOOP|CUMO_NDF_ACCEPT_BYTESWAP,
1, 1, ain, aout };
v = cumo_na_ndloop(&ndf, 1, self);
if (self!=v) {
cumo_na_copy_flags(self, v);
}
CUMO_REVERSE_ENDIAN(v);
return v;
}
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#swapaxes(axis1, axis2) ⇒ Cumo::NArray
Interchange two axes.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 218
static VALUE
cumo_na_swapaxes(VALUE self, VALUE a1, VALUE a2)
{
int i, j, ndim;
size_t tmp_shape;
cumo_stridx_t tmp_stridx;
cumo_narray_view_t *na;
volatile VALUE view;
view = cumo_na_make_view(self);
CumoGetNArrayView(view,na);
ndim = na->base.ndim;
i = check_axis(NUM2INT(a1), ndim);
j = check_axis(NUM2INT(a2), ndim);
tmp_shape = na->base.shape[i];
tmp_stridx = na->stridx[i];
na->base.shape[i] = na->base.shape[j];
na->stridx[i] = na->stridx[j];
na->base.shape[j] = tmp_shape;
na->stridx[j] = tmp_stridx;
return view;
}
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#tile(*arg) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 811 def tile(*arg) arg.each do |i| if !i.kind_of?(Integer) || i<1 raise ArgumentError,"argument should be positive integer" end end ns = arg.size nd = self.ndim shp = self.shape new_shp = [] src_shp = [] res_shp = [] (nd-ns).times do new_shp << 1 new_shp << (n = shp.shift) src_shp << :new src_shp << true res_shp << n end (ns-nd).times do new_shp << (m = arg.shift) new_shp << 1 src_shp << :new src_shp << :new res_shp << m end [nd,ns].min.times do new_shp << (m = arg.shift) new_shp << (n = shp.shift) src_shp << :new src_shp << true res_shp << n*m end self.class.new(*new_shp).store(self[*src_shp]).reshape(*res_shp) end |
#to_binary ⇒ String Also known as: to_string
Returns string containing the raw data bytes in NArray.
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 1292
static VALUE
cumo_na_to_binary(VALUE self)
{
size_t len, offset=0;
char *ptr;
VALUE str;
cumo_narray_t *na;
CUMO_SHOW_SYNCHRONIZE_WARNING_ONCE("cumo_na_to_binary", "any");
cumo_cuda_runtime_check_status(cudaDeviceSynchronize());
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
if (na->type == CUMO_NARRAY_VIEW_T) {
if (cumo_na_check_contiguous(self)==Qtrue) {
offset = CUMO_NA_VIEW_OFFSET(na);
} else {
self = rb_funcall(self,cumo_id_dup,0);
}
}
len = NUM2SIZET(cumo_na_byte_size(self));
ptr = cumo_na_get_pointer_for_read(self);
str = rb_usascii_str_new(ptr+offset,len);
RB_GC_GUARD(self);
return str;
}
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#to_c ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 148 def to_c if size==1 Complex(self.extract_cpu) else # convert to DComplex? raise TypeError, "can't convert #{self.class} into Complex" end end |
#to_f ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 139 def to_f if size==1 self.extract_cpu.to_f else # convert to DFloat? raise TypeError, "can't convert #{self.class} into Float" end end |
#to_host ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 155
static VALUE
cumo_na_to_host(VALUE self)
{
if (CUMO_TEST_HOST_ORDER(self)) {
return self;
}
return rb_funcall(self, cumo_id_swap_byte, 0);
}
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#to_i ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 130 def to_i if size==1 self.extract_cpu.to_i else # convert to Int? raise TypeError, "can't convert #{self.class} into Integer" end end |
#to_network ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 137
static VALUE
cumo_na_to_network(VALUE self)
{
if (CUMO_TEST_BIG_ENDIAN(self)) {
return self;
}
return rb_funcall(self, cumo_id_swap_byte, 0);
}
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#to_swapped ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 164
static VALUE
cumo_na_to_swapped(VALUE self)
{
if (CUMO_TEST_BYTE_SWAPPED(self)) {
return self;
}
return rb_funcall(self, cumo_id_swap_byte, 0);
}
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#to_vacs ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 146
static VALUE
cumo_na_to_vacs(VALUE self)
{
if (CUMO_TEST_LITTLE_ENDIAN(self)) {
return self;
}
return rb_funcall(self, cumo_id_swap_byte, 0);
}
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#trace(offset = nil, axis = nil, nan: false) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1074 def trace(offset=nil,axis=nil,nan:false) diagonal(offset,axis).sum(nan:nan,axis:-1) end |
#transpose(*args) ⇒ Object
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/data.c', line 274
static VALUE
cumo_na_transpose(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
int ndim, *map, *permute;
int i, d;
bool is_positive, is_negative;
cumo_narray_t *na1;
CumoGetNArray(self,na1);
ndim = na1->ndim;
if (ndim < 2) {
if (argc > 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unnecessary argument for 1-d array");
}
return cumo_na_make_view(self);
}
map = ALLOCA_N(int,ndim);
if (argc == 0) {
for (i=0; i < ndim; i++) {
map[i] = ndim-1-i;
}
return cumo_na_transpose_map(self,map);
}
// with argument
if (argc > ndim) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "more arguments than ndim");
}
for (i=0; i < ndim; i++) {
map[i] = i;
}
permute = ALLOCA_N(int,argc);
for (i=0; i < argc; i++) {
permute[i] = 0;
}
is_positive = is_negative = 0;
for (i=0; i < argc; i++) {
if (TYPE(argv[i]) != T_FIXNUM) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid argument");
}
d = FIX2INT(argv[i]);
if (d >= 0) {
if (d >= argc) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "out of dimension range");
}
if (is_negative) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "dimension must be non-negative only or negative only");
}
if (permute[d]) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "not permutation");
}
map[i] = d;
permute[d] = 1;
is_positive = 1;
} else {
if (d < -argc) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "out of dimension range");
}
if (is_positive) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "dimension must be non-negative only or negative only");
}
if (permute[argc+d]) {
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "not permutation");
}
map[ndim-argc+i] = ndim+d;
permute[argc+d] = 1;
is_negative = 1;
}
}
return cumo_na_transpose_map(self,map);
}
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#tril(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Lower triangular matrix. Return a copy with the elements above the k-th diagonal filled with zero.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1002 def tril(k=0) dup.tril!(k) end |
#tril!(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Lower triangular matrix. Fill the self elements above the k-th diagonal with zero.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1008 def tril!(k=0) if ndim < 2 raise NArray::ShapeError, "must be >= 2-dimensional array" end if contiguous? idx = triu_indices(k+1) *shp,m,n = shape reshape!(*shp,m*n) self[false,idx] = 0 reshape!(*shp,m,n) else store(tril(k)) end end |
#tril_indices(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the indices for the lower-triangle on and below the k-th diagonal.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 1024 def tril_indices(k=0) if ndim < 2 raise NArray::ShapeError, "must be >= 2-dimensional array" end m,n = shape[-2..-1] NArray.tril_indices(m,n,k) end |
#triu(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Upper triangular matrix. Return a copy with the elements below the k-th diagonal filled with zero.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 963 def triu(k=0) dup.triu!(k) end |
#triu!(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Upper triangular matrix. Fill the self elements below the k-th diagonal with zero.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 969 def triu!(k=0) if ndim < 2 raise NArray::ShapeError, "must be >= 2-dimensional array" end if contiguous? *shp,m,n = shape idx = tril_indices(k-1) reshape!(*shp,m*n) self[false,idx] = 0 reshape!(*shp,m,n) else store(triu(k)) end end |
#triu_indices(k = 0) ⇒ Object
Return the indices for the uppler-triangle on and above the k-th diagonal.
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 985 def triu_indices(k=0) if ndim < 2 raise NArray::ShapeError, "must be >= 2-dimensional array" end m,n = shape[-2..-1] NArray.triu_indices(m,n,k=0) end |
#view ⇒ Object
Return view of NArray
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# File 'ext/cumo/narray/narray.c', line 875
VALUE
cumo_na_make_view(VALUE self)
{
int i, nd;
size_t *idx1, *idx2;
ssize_t stride;
cumo_narray_t *na;
cumo_narray_view_t *na1, *na2;
volatile VALUE view;
CumoGetNArray(self,na);
nd = na->ndim;
view = cumo_na_s_allocate_view(rb_obj_class(self));
cumo_na_copy_flags(self, view);
CumoGetNArrayView(view, na2);
cumo_na_setup_shape((cumo_narray_t*)na2, nd, na->shape);
na2->stridx = ALLOC_N(cumo_stridx_t,nd);
switch(na->type) {
case CUMO_NARRAY_DATA_T:
case CUMO_NARRAY_FILEMAP_T:
stride = cumo_na_element_stride(self);
for (i=nd; i--;) {
CUMO_SDX_SET_STRIDE(na2->stridx[i],stride);
stride *= na->shape[i];
}
na2->offset = 0;
na2->data = self;
break;
case CUMO_NARRAY_VIEW_T:
CumoGetNArrayView(self, na1);
for (i=0; i<nd; i++) {
if (CUMO_SDX_IS_INDEX(na1->stridx[i])) {
idx1 = CUMO_SDX_GET_INDEX(na1->stridx[i]);
// idx2 = ALLOC_N(size_t,na1->base.shape[i]);
// for (j=0; j<na1->base.shape[i]; j++) {
// idx2[j] = idx1[j];
// }
idx2 = (size_t*)cumo_cuda_runtime_malloc(sizeof(size_t)*na1->base.shape[i]);
cumo_cuda_runtime_check_status(cudaMemcpyAsync(idx2,idx1,sizeof(size_t)*na1->base.shape[i],cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice,0));
CUMO_SDX_SET_INDEX(na2->stridx[i],idx2);
} else {
na2->stridx[i] = na1->stridx[i];
}
}
na2->offset = na1->offset;
na2->data = na1->data;
break;
}
return view;
}
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#vsplit(indices_or_sections) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/cumo/narray/extra.rb', line 752 def vsplit(indices_or_sections) split(indices_or_sections, axis:0) end |