Class: EventMachine::WebSocket::Connection

Inherits:
Connection
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Debugger
Defined in:
lib/em-websocket/connection.rb

Constant Summary collapse

ENCODING_SUPPORTED =

Cache encodings since it’s moderately expensive to look them up each time

"string".respond_to?(:force_encoding)
UTF8 =
Encoding.find("UTF-8")
BINARY =
Encoding.find("BINARY")

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(options) ⇒ Connection

Returns a new instance of Connection.



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 39

def initialize(options)
  @options = options
  @debug = options[:debug] || false
  @secure = options[:secure] || false
  @tls_options = options[:tls_options] || {}
  @data = ''

  debug [:initialize]
end

Instance Attribute Details

#max_frame_sizeObject

Returns the maximum frame size which this connection is configured to accept. This can be set globally or on a per connection basis, and defaults to a value of 10MB if not set.

The behaviour when a too large frame is received varies by protocol, but in the newest protocols the connection will be closed with the correct close code (1009) immediately after receiving the frame header



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 221

def max_frame_size
  @max_frame_size || WebSocket.max_frame_size
end

Instance Method Details

#close_websocket(code = nil, body = nil) ⇒ Object

Use this method to close the websocket connection cleanly This sends a close frame and waits for acknowlegement before closing the connection



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 52

def close_websocket(code = nil, body = nil)
  if code && !(4000..4999).include?(code)
    raise "Application code may only use codes in the range 4000-4999"
  end

  # If code not defined then set to 1000 (normal closure)
  code ||= 1000

  close_websocket_private(code, body)
end

#dispatch(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 103

def dispatch(data)
  if data.match(/\A<policy-file-request\s*\/>/)
    send_flash_cross_domain_file
    return false
  else
    debug [:inbound_headers, data]
    @data << data
    @handler = HandlerFactory.build(self, @data, @secure, @debug)
    unless @handler
      # The whole header has not been received yet.
      return false
    end
    @data = nil
    @handler.run
    return true
  end
end

#onclose(&blk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 12

def onclose(&blk);    @onclose = blk;   end

#onerror(&blk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 13

def onerror(&blk);    @onerror = blk;   end

#onmessage(&blk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 14

def onmessage(&blk);  @onmessage = blk; end

#onopen(&blk) ⇒ Object

define WebSocket callbacks



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 11

def onopen(&blk);     @onopen = blk;    end

#onping(&blk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 15

def onping(&blk);     @onping = blk;    end

#onpong(&blk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 16

def onpong(&blk);     @onpong = blk;    end

#ping(body = '') ⇒ Object

Send a ping to the client. The client must respond with a pong.

In the case that the client is running a WebSocket draft < 01, false is returned since ping & pong are not supported



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 173

def ping(body = '')
  if @handler
    @handler.pingable? ? @handler.send_frame(:ping, body) && true : false
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot ping before onopen callback"
  end
end

#pingable?Boolean

Test whether the connection is pingable (i.e. the WebSocket draft in use is >= 01)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 197

def pingable?
  if @handler
    @handler.pingable?
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot test whether pingable before onopen callback"
  end
end

#pong(body = '') ⇒ Object

Send an unsolicited pong message, as allowed by the protocol. The client is not expected to respond to this message.

em-websocket automatically takes care of sending pong replies to incoming ping messages, as the protocol demands.



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 187

def pong(body = '')
  if @handler
    @handler.pingable? ? @handler.send_frame(:pong, body) && true : false
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot ping before onopen callback"
  end
end

#post_initObject



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 63

def post_init
  start_tls(@tls_options) if @secure
end

#receive_data(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 67

def receive_data(data)
  debug [:receive_data, data]

  if @handler
    @handler.receive_data(data)
  else
    dispatch(data)
  end
rescue HandshakeError => e
  debug [:error, e]
  trigger_on_error(e)
  # Errors during the handshake require the connection to be aborted
  abort
rescue WSProtocolError => e
  debug [:error, e]
  trigger_on_error(e)
  close_websocket_private(e.code)
rescue => e
  debug [:error, e]
  # These are application errors - raise unless onerror defined
  trigger_on_error(e) || raise(e)
  # There is no code defined for application errors, so use 3000
  # (which is reserved for frameworks)
  close_websocket_private(3000)
end

#requestObject



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 205

def request
  @handler ? @handler.request : {}
end

#send(data) ⇒ Object

Send a WebSocket text frame.

A WebSocketError may be raised if the connection is in an opening or a closing state, or if the passed in data is not valid UTF-8



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 142

def send(data)
  # If we're using Ruby 1.9, be pedantic about encodings
  if ENCODING_SUPPORTED
    # Also accept ascii only data in other encodings for convenience
    unless (data.encoding == UTF8 && data.valid_encoding?) || data.ascii_only?
      raise WebSocketError, "Data sent to WebSocket must be valid UTF-8 but was #{data.encoding} (valid: #{data.valid_encoding?})"
    end
    # This labels the encoding as binary so that it can be combined with
    # the BINARY framing
    data.force_encoding(BINARY)
  else
    # TODO: Check that data is valid UTF-8
  end

  if @handler
    @handler.send_text_frame(data)
  else
    raise WebSocketError, "Cannot send data before onopen callback"
  end

  # Revert data back to the original encoding (which we assume is UTF-8)
  # Doing this to avoid duping the string - there may be a better way
  data.force_encoding(UTF8) if ENCODING_SUPPORTED
  return nil
end

#send_flash_cross_domain_fileObject



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 121

def send_flash_cross_domain_file
  file =  '<?xml version="1.0"?><cross-domain-policy><allow-access-from domain="*" to-ports="*"/></cross-domain-policy>'
  debug [:cross_domain, file]
  send_data file

  # handle the cross-domain request transparently
  # no need to notify the user about this connection
  @onclose = nil
  close_connection_after_writing
end

#stateObject



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 209

def state
  @handler ? @handler.state : :handshake
end

#trigger_on_closeObject



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 24

def trigger_on_close
  @onclose.call if @onclose
end

#trigger_on_error(reason) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 33

def trigger_on_error(reason)
  return false unless @onerror
  @onerror.call(reason)
  true
end

#trigger_on_message(msg) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 18

def trigger_on_message(msg)
  @onmessage.call(msg) if @onmessage
end

#trigger_on_openObject



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 21

def trigger_on_open
  @onopen.call if @onopen
end

#trigger_on_ping(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 27

def trigger_on_ping(data)
  @onping.call(data) if @onping
end

#trigger_on_pong(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 30

def trigger_on_pong(data)
  @onpong.call(data) if @onpong
end

#unbindObject



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# File 'lib/em-websocket/connection.rb', line 93

def unbind
  debug [:unbind, :connection]

  @handler.unbind if @handler
rescue => e
  debug [:error, e]
  # These are application errors - raise unless onerror defined
  trigger_on_error(e) || raise(e)
end