Top Level Namespace

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Better_URI_RFC3986_Parser, Colored, Digest, Enumerable, Epi, Hex, Kernel, Net, ObjectSpace, Oga, Sys, Term, URI, WM Classes: ARGV, Array, BOFError, Binding, Browser, Class, DateTime, Enumerator, FalseClass, File, Float, Fraction, Hash, IO, Integer, It, Iter, JobRunner, Line, MatchData, Matrix, Mechanize, MimeMagic, Module, NilClass, NotWrapper, Numeric, Object, OpenStruct, Path, Prime, Proc, ProgressBar, Range, Rash, Rational, ReversedProgressBar, SOCKSError, SemanticVersion, String, Struct, Symbol, Time, Trie, TrueClass, TypedStruct

Constant Summary collapse

RbConfig = 
Config
Infinity = 
Float::INFINITY
Inf = 
Float::INFINITY
Number =

because “obj.is_a? Number” sounds better!

Numeric

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#autoinstall(*packages) ⇒ Object

Automatically install a required commandline tool using the platform’s package manager (incomplete – only supports debian :)

  • apt-get on debian/ubuntu

  • yum on fedora

  • fink/ports on OSX

  • cygwin on windows



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 162

def autoinstall(*packages)
  all_packages_installed = packages.all? { |pkg| Path.which pkg }

  unless all_packages_installed
    cmd(["sudo apt-get install ?", packages.join(' ')])
  end
end

#cached_curl(url) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 258

def cached_curl(url)
  cache = "/tmp/curl-#{url.sha1}.cache"
  if File.exist?(cache)
    $stderr.puts "cached! => #{cache}"
  else
    File.write(cache, curl(url))
  end
  File.read(cache)
end

#cmd(*args) ⇒ Object

Execute a ‘system()` command using SQL-style escaped arguments.

Example:

cmd( ["cp -arv ? ?", "/usr/src", "/home/you/A Folder/dest"] )

Which is equivalent to:

system( "cp", "-arv", "/usr/src", "/home/you/A Folder/dest" )

Notice that you don’t need to shell-escape anything. That’s done automagically!

If you don’t pass any arrays, ‘cmd` works the same as `system`:

cmd( "cp", "-arv", "etc", "etc" )



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 81

def cmd(*args)

  cmd_args = []

  for arg in args

    case arg

      when Array
        cmd_literals = arg.shift.split(/\s+/)

        for cmd_literal in cmd_literals
          if cmd_literal == "?"
            raise "Not enough substitution arguments" unless cmd_args.any?
            cmd_args << arg.shift
          else
            cmd_args << cmd_literal
          end
        end

        raise "More parameters than ?'s in cmd string" if arg.any?

      when String
        cmd_args << arg

      else
        cmd_args << arg.to_s

    end

  end

  p [:cmd_args, cmd_args] if $DEBUG

  system(*cmd_args)
end

#color_backtrace_1(lines) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/pretty_backtrace.rb', line 54

def color_backtrace_1(lines)
  groups = lines.split_before { |line,nextline| line.path != nextline.path }
  for group in groups
    dir, filename = File.split(group.first.path)
    puts "#{filename.green} (#{dir.light_white})"
    # /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb
    #      234: require | 553: new_constants_in |
    group.each do |line|
      puts "  |_ #{line.num.magenta}: #{line.meth.light_yellow.underline}"
    end
    #puts "  |_ " + group.map{|line| "#{line.num.magenta}: #{line.meth.light_yellow}"}.join(' | '.red)
  end
end

#color_backtrace_2(lines, **options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/pretty_backtrace.rb', line 70

def color_backtrace_2(lines, **options)

  groups = lines.reverse.split_at { |line,nextline| line.path != nextline.path }

  if options[:no_gems]
    groups = groups.split_when { |a, nexta| a.first.gem? != nexta.first.gem? }
    groups.map! { |group| group.first.gem? ? [] : group }
  end


  for group in groups
    if group.empty?
      puts " ... ignored ... "
      puts
      next
    end

    firstline = group.first

    # custom_require.rb (/usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems)
    #      234: require          => super
    #      553: new_constants_in =>

    #puts "#{firstline.filename.green} (#{firstline.dir.light_white})"
    puts "#{firstline.filename.underline} (#{firstline.dir.light_white})"

    max_methsize = group.map { |line| line.meth.size}.max
    group.each do |line|
      pad = " " * (max_methsize - line.meth.size)
      puts "  #{line.num.magenta}: #{line.meth.light_yellow}#{pad}"
      puts "    #{"|_".blue} #{line.codeline.strip}"
    end
    puts
  end

end

#cputs(*args) ⇒ Object

Colorized puts (see: ‘String#colorize`)



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 62

def cputs(*args)
  puts args.join("\n").colorize
end

#curl(url) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 240

def curl(url)
  curl_open(url).read
end

#curl_json(url) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 254

def curl_json(url)
  JSON.parse(curl(url))
end

#curl_open(url, **headers) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 244

def curl_open(url, **headers)
  # headers["User-Agent"] ||= "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/85 Version/11.1.1 Safari/605.1.15"
  cmd = ["curl", "-LSs"]
  headers.each { |k,v| cmd += ["-H", "#{k}: #{v}"] }
  cmd << url
  IO.popen(cmd)
rescue Errno::ENOENT
  raise "Error: 'curl' isn't installed."
end

#debug_backtrace(lines) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/pretty_backtrace.rb', line 120

def debug_backtrace(lines)
  lines.each do |line|
    p line.path
  end
end

#Fraction(*args) ⇒ Object

Fraction(a,b) is a wrapper for Fraction



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# File 'lib/epitools/fraction.rb', line 129

def Fraction(*args)
  Fraction.new(*args)
end

#geoip(addr, city_data = '/usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIPCity.dat', country_data = '/usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIP.dat') ⇒ Object

Lookup GeoIP information (city, state, country, etc.) for an IP address or hostname

(Note: Must be able to find one of /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIP,City.dat, or specified manually

as (an) extra argument(s).)



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 186

def geoip(addr, city_data='/usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIPCity.dat', country_data='/usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIP.dat')
  (
    $geoip ||= begin
      if city_data and File.exist? city_data
        geo = GeoIP.new city_data
        proc { |addr| geo.city(addr) }

      elsif country_data and File.exist? country_data
        geo = GeoIP.new country_data
        proc { |addr| geo.country(addr) }

      else
        raise "Can't find GeoIP data files."
      end
    end
  ).call(addr)
end

#lesspipe(*args) ⇒ Object

Create scrollable output via less!

This command runs ‘less` in a subprocess, and gives you the IO to its STDIN pipe so that you can communicate with it.

Example:

lesspipe do |less|
  50.times { less.puts "Hi mom!" }
end

The default less parameters are:

  • Allow colour

  • Don’t wrap lines longer than the screen

  • Quit immediately (without paging) if there’s less than one screen of text.

You can change these options by passing a hash to ‘lesspipe`, like so:

lesspipe(:wrap=>false) { |less| less.puts essay.to_s }

It accepts the following boolean options:

:color  => Allow ANSI colour codes?
:wrap   => Wrap long lines?
:always => Always page, even if there's less than one page of text?



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 27

def lesspipe(*args)
  if args.any? and args.last.is_a?(Hash)
    options = args.pop
  else
    options = {}
  end

  output = args.first if args.any?

  params = []
  params << "-R" unless options[:color] == false
  params << "-S" unless options[:wrap] == true
  params << "-F" unless options[:always] == true
  if options[:tail] == true
    params << "+\\>"
    $stderr.puts "Seeking to end of stream..."
  end
  params << "-X"

  IO.popen("less #{params * ' '}", "w") do |less|
    if output
      less.puts output
    else
      yield less
    end
  end

rescue Errno::EPIPE, Interrupt
  # less just quit -- eat the exception.
end

#longest_common_prefix(strings) ⇒ Object

Return the longest common prefix between two strings.



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# File 'lib/epitools/lcs.rb', line 2

def longest_common_prefix(strings)
  p = nil
  strings.map{|s|s.size}.min.times do |c|
    if strings.map{|s|s[c]}.uniq.size == 1
      p = c
    else
      break
    end
  end

  strings.first[0..p] unless p.nil?
end

#longest_common_subsequence(s1, s2) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/lcs.rb', line 16

def longest_common_subsequence(s1, s2)

  num = Array.new(s1.size) { Array.new(s2.size) }
  len, ans = 0

  s1.chars.each_with_index do |l1, i|
    s2.chars.each_with_index do |l2, j|
      unless l1==l2
        num[i][j]=0
      else
        if (i==0 || j==0)
          num[i][j] = 1
        else
          num[i][j] = 1 + num[i-1][j-1]
        end
        len = ans = num[i][j] if num[i][j] > len
      end
    end
  end

  ans

end

#niceprint(o, level = 0, indent_first_line = true) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/niceprint.rb', line 1

def niceprint(o, level=0, indent_first_line=true)
  maxstring = 50
  maxarray = 20

  result = ""

  dent = "    "
  indent = dent * level

  result << indent if indent_first_line

  case o

    when Hash
      #puts "Hash!"
      result << "{\n"

      o.each_with_index do |(k,v),i|
        result << "#{indent+dent}#{k.inspect} => #{niceprint(v,level+1,false)}"
        result << "," unless i == o.size
        result << "\n"
      end

      result << "#{indent}}"

    when Array
      #puts "Array!"
      indent_first = o.any? { |e| e.instance_of? Hash }

      if indent_first
        result << "[\n"
      else
        result << "["
      end

      o = o[0..maxarray] if o.size > maxarray
      o.each do |e|
        result << niceprint(e,level+1,indent_first)
        result << ", "
      end

      result << "]"

    when String
      #puts "String!"
      o = o[0..maxstring] + "..." if o.size > maxstring
      result << o.inspect

    else
      result << o.inspect
  end

  if level == 0
    print result
  else
    result
  end

end

#notify_send(title, body = nil, icon: nil, time: 5) ⇒ Object

Executes notify-send to create a desktop notification on the user’s desktop

Note: the ‘icon’ argument is the path to an image file



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 224

def notify_send(title, body=nil, icon: nil, time: 5)
  $stderr.puts "* #{title}"
  $stderr.puts "  |_ #{body}" if body

  time_in_ms = time * 1000

  cmd = ["notify-send"]
  cmd << "--expire-time=#{time_in_ms}"
  cmd << "--app-name=#{Process.argv0}"
  cmd << "--icon=#{icon}" if icon
  cmd << CGI.escapeHTML(title)
  cmd << CGI.escapeHTML(body) if body

  fork { system *cmd }
end

#parse_lines(backtrace) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/pretty_backtrace.rb', line 38

def parse_lines(backtrace)
  backtrace.map do |line|
    case line
      when /^\s+(.+):(\d+):in \`(.+)'/
        Line.new($1, $2, $3)
      when /^\s+(.+):(\d+)/
        Line.new($1, $2, '')
      when /^\s+$/
        next
      else
        raise "huh?!"
    end
  end.compact
end

#Path(arg) ⇒ Object

Path(“/some/path”) is a wrapper for Path



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# File 'lib/epitools/minimal.rb', line 280

def Path(arg)
  Path[arg]
end

#perms(size, n = 0, stack = [], &block) ⇒ Object

Returns all the ‘size`-sized selections of the elements from an array.

I can’t remember why I wrote it like this, but the array you want to permute is passed in as a block. For example:

>> perms(1) { [1,2,3,4] }
=> [[1], [2], [3], [4]]
>> perms(2) { [1,2,3,4] }
=> [[1, 1], [1, 2], [1, 3], [1, 4], [2, 1], [2, 2], [2, 3], [2, 4],
    [3, 1], [3, 2], [3, 3], [3, 4], [4, 1], [4, 2], [4, 3], [4, 4]]

The block also gets passed a parameter: the depth of the recursion. I can’t remember why I did that either! :D



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# File 'lib/epitools/permutations.rb', line 66

def perms(size, n=0, stack=[], &block)
  ps = yield(n)
  results = []
  if n >= size
    results << stack
  else
    ps.each do |p|
      results += perms(size, n+1, stack + [p], &block)
    end
  end
  results
end

#primes ⇒ Object

Return an infinite enumerable of primes



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# File 'lib/epitools/core_ext/numbers.rb', line 515

def primes
  Prime.instance
end

#prompt(message = "Are you sure?", options = "Yn") ⇒ Object

Prompt the user for confirmation.

Usage:

prompt("Do you want a cookie?", "Ynqa") #=> returns the letter that the user pressed, in lowercase (and returns the default, 'y', if the user hits ENTER)



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 125

def prompt(message="Are you sure?", options="Yn")
  opts      = options.scan(/./)
  optstring = opts.join("/") # case maintained
  defaults  = opts.select{|o| o.upcase == o }
  opts      = opts.map{|o| o.downcase}

  raise "Error: Too many default values for the prompt: #{default.inspect}" if defaults.size > 1

  default = defaults.first

  loop do

    print "#{message} (#{optstring}) "

    response = STDIN.gets.strip.downcase

    case response
    when *opts
      return response
    when ""
      return default.downcase
    else
      puts "  |_ Invalid option: #{response.inspect}. Try again."
    end

  end
end

#python_backtrace(lines) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/pretty_backtrace.rb', line 108

def python_backtrace(lines)
  #groups = lines.reverse.split_when { |line,nextline| line.path != nextline.path }
  lines = lines.reverse

  puts "Traceback (most recent call last):"

  for line in lines
    puts %{  File "#{line.path}", line #{line.num}, in #{line.meth}}
    puts %{    #{line.codeline.strip}}
  end
end

#sudoifnotroot ⇒ Object

Re-execute the script using sudo if it’s not currently running as root.



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 174

def sudoifnotroot
  unless Process.uid == 0
    exit system("sudo", $PROGRAM_NAME, *ARGV)
  end
end

#type ⇒ Object

Networking



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# File 'lib/epitools/autoloads.rb', line 47

['IP', 'Basic', 'TCP', 'UDP', 'UNIX', ''].each do |type|
  autoload :"#{type}Socket", 'socket'
end

#TypedStruct(schema) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/epitools/typed_struct.rb', line 139

def TypedStruct(schema)
  TypedStruct[schema]
end

#which(*bins) ⇒ Object

Search the PATH environment variable for binaries, returning the first one that exists



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# File 'lib/epitools/clitools.rb', line 208

def which(*bins)
  bins.flatten.each do |bin|
    ENV["PATH"].split(":").each do |dir|
      full_path = File.join(dir, bin)
      return full_path if File.exist? full_path
    end
  end
  nil
end