Class: GamesDice::DieResult

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Comparable
Defined in:
lib/games_dice/die_result.rb

Overview

This class models the output of GamesDice::ComplexDie.

An object of the class represents the results of a roll of a ComplexDie, including any re-rolls and value mapping.

Examples:

Building up a result manually

dr = GamesDice::DieResult.new
dr.add_roll 5
dr.add_roll 4, :reroll_replace
dr.value # => 4
dr.rolls # => [5, 4]
dr.roll_reasons # => [:basic, :reroll_replace]
# dr can behave as dr.value due to coercion and support for some operators
dr + 6 # => 10

Using a result from GamesDice::ComplexDie

# An "exploding" six-sided die that needs a result of 8 to score "1 Success"
d = GamesDice::ComplexDie.new( 6, :rerolls => [[6, :<=, :reroll_add]], :maps => [[8, :<=, 1, 'Success']] )
# Generate result object by rolling the die
dr = d.roll
dr.rolls         # => [6, 3]
dr.roll_reasons  # => [:basic, :reroll_add]
dr.total         # => 9
dr.value         # => 1
dr.explain_value # => "[6+3] 9 Success"

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(first_roll_result = nil, first_roll_reason = :basic) ⇒ GamesDice::DieResult

Creates new instance of GamesDice::DieResult. The object can be initialised “empty” or with a first result.

Parameters:

  • first_roll_result (Integer, nil) (defaults to: nil)

    Value for first roll of the die.

  • first_roll_reason (Symbol) (defaults to: :basic)

    Reason for first roll of the die.



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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 35

def initialize( first_roll_result=nil, first_roll_reason=:basic )
  unless GamesDice::REROLL_TYPES.has_key?(first_roll_reason)
    raise ArgumentError, "Unrecognised reason for roll #{first_roll_reason}"
  end

  if (first_roll_result)
    @rolls = [Integer(first_roll_result)]
    @roll_reasons = [first_roll_reason]
    @total = @rolls[0]
  else
    @rolls = []
    @roll_reasons = []
    @total = nil
  end
  @mapped = false
  @value = @total
end

Instance Attribute Details

#mappedBoolean (readonly)

Whether or not #value has been mapped from #total.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 71

def mapped
  @mapped
end

#roll_reasonsArray<Symbol> (readonly)

The individual reasons for each roll of the die. See GamesDice::RerollRule for allowed values.

Returns:

  • (Array<Symbol>)

    Reasons for each die roll, indexes match the #rolls Array.



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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 59

def roll_reasons
  @roll_reasons
end

#rollsArray<Integer> (readonly)

The individual die rolls that combined to generate this result.

Returns:

  • (Array<Integer>)

    Un-processed values of each die roll used for this result.



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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 55

def rolls
  @rolls
end

#totalInteger? (readonly)

Combined result of all rolls, before mapping.

Returns:

  • (Integer, nil)


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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 63

def total
  @total
end

#valueInteger? (readonly)

Combined result of all rolls, after mapping.

Returns:

  • (Integer, nil)


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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 67

def value
  @value
end

Instance Method Details

#add_roll(roll_result, roll_reason = :basic) ⇒ Integer

Adds value from a new roll to the object. GamesDice::DieResult tracks reasons for the roll and makes the correct adjustment to the total so far. Any mapped value is cleared.

Parameters:

  • roll_result (Integer)

    Value result from rolling the die.

  • roll_reason (Symbol) (defaults to: :basic)

    Reason for rolling the die.

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    Total so far



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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 78

def add_roll( roll_result, roll_reason=:basic )
  unless GamesDice::REROLL_TYPES.has_key?(roll_reason)
    raise ArgumentError, "Unrecognised reason for roll #{roll_reason}"
  end
  @rolls << Integer(roll_result)
  @roll_reasons << roll_reason
  if @rolls.length == 1
    @total = 0
  end

  case roll_reason
  when :basic
    @total = roll_result
  when :reroll_add
    @total += roll_result
  when :reroll_subtract
    @total -= roll_result
  when :reroll_new_die
    @total = roll_result
  when :reroll_new_keeper
    @total = roll_result
  when :reroll_replace
    @total = roll_result
  when :reroll_use_best
    @total = [@value,roll_result].max
  when :reroll_use_worst
    @total = [@value,roll_result].min
  end

  @mapped = false
  @value = @total
end

#apply_map(to_value, description = '') ⇒ nil

Sets value arbitrarily, and notes that the value has been mapped. Used by GamesDice::ComplexDie when there are one or more GamesDice::MapRule objects to process for a die.

Parameters:

  • to_value (Integer)

    Replacement value.

  • description (String) (defaults to: '')

    Description of what the mapped value represents e.g. “Success”

Returns:

  • (nil)


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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 116

def apply_map( to_value, description = '' )
  @mapped = true
  @value = to_value
  @map_description = description
  return
end

#cloneGamesDice::DieResult

This is a deep clone, all attributes are cloned.



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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 179

def clone
  cloned = GamesDice::DieResult.new()
  cloned.instance_variable_set('@rolls', @rolls.clone)
  cloned.instance_variable_set('@roll_reasons', @roll_reasons.clone)
  cloned.instance_variable_set('@total', @total)
  cloned.instance_variable_set('@value', @value)
  cloned.instance_variable_set('@mapped', @mapped)
  cloned.instance_variable_set('@map_description', @map_description)
  cloned
end

#explain_valueString

Generates a text description of how #value is determined. If #value has been mapped, includes the map description, but does not include the mapped value.

Returns:

  • (String)

    Explanation of #value.



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# File 'lib/games_dice/die_result.rb', line 126

def explain_value
  text = ''
  if @rolls.length < 2
    text = @total.to_s
  else
    text = '[' + @rolls[0].to_s
    text = (1..@rolls.length-1).inject( text ) { |so_far,i| so_far + GamesDice::REROLL_TYPES[@roll_reasons[i]] + @rolls[i].to_s }
    text += '] ' + @total.to_s
  end
  text += ' ' + @map_description if @mapped && @map_description && @map_description.length > 0
  return text
end