Class: Html2Doc

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/html2doc/xml.rb,
lib/html2doc/base.rb,
lib/html2doc/math.rb,
lib/html2doc/mime.rb,
lib/html2doc/lists.rb,
lib/html2doc/notes.rb,
lib/html2doc/version.rb

Constant Summary collapse

NOKOHEAD = 
<<~HERE.freeze
  <!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM
  "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
  <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head> <title></title> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> </head>
  <body> </body> </html>
HERE
DOCTYPE = 
<<~DOCTYPE.freeze
  <!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
DOCTYPE
<<~XML.freeze

  <xml>
  <w:WordDocument>
  <w:View>Print</w:View>
  <w:Zoom>100</w:Zoom>
  <w:DoNotOptimizeForBrowser/>
  </w:WordDocument>
  </xml>
  <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
XML
MATHML_NS = 
"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML".freeze
HTML_NS = 
'xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"'.freeze
OOXML_NS = 
"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math".freeze
STYLE_BEARING_NODE = 
%w(p div td th li).map { |x| ".//ancestor::#{x}" }.join(" | ").freeze
IMAGE_PATH = 
"//*[local-name() = 'img' or local-name() = 'imagedata']".freeze
TOPLIST = 
"[not(ancestor::ul) and not(ancestor::ol)]".freeze
FN = 
"<span class='MsoFootnoteReference'>"\
"<span style='mso-special-character:footnote'/></span>".freeze
VERSION = 
"1.7.2".freeze

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(hash) ⇒ Html2Doc

Returns a new instance of Html2Doc.



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 7

def initialize(hash)
  @filename = hash[:filename]
  @dir = hash[:dir]
  @dir1 = create_dir(@filename, @dir)
  @header_file = hash[:header_file]
  @asciimathdelims = hash[:asciimathdelims]
  @imagedir = hash[:imagedir]
  @debug = hash[:debug]
  @liststyles = hash[:liststyles]
  @stylesheet = hash[:stylesheet]
  @c = HTMLEntities.new
end

Instance Method Details

#accent_tr(xml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 176

def accent_tr(xml)
  xml.ooxml_xpath(".//accPr/chr").each do |x|
    x["m:val"] &&= accent_tr1(x["m:val"])
    x["val"] &&= accent_tr1(x["val"])
  end
  xml
end

#accent_tr1(accent) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 184

def accent_tr1(accent)
  case accent
  when "\u2192" then "\u20D7"
  when "^" then "\u0302"
  when "~" then "\u0303"
  else accent
  end
end

#add_stylesheet(head, title, css) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 128

def add_stylesheet(head, title, css)
  if head.children.empty?
    head.add_child css
  elsif title.nil?
    head.children.first.add_previous_sibling css
  else title.add_next_sibling css
  end
end

#bookmarks(docxml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 137

def bookmarks(docxml)
  docxml.xpath("//*[@id][not(@name)][not(@style = 'mso-element:footnote')]")
    .each do |x|
    (x["id"].empty? ||
      %w(v:shapetype v:shape v:rect v:line v:group).include?(x.name)) and next
    if x.children.empty? then x.add_child("<a name='#{x['id']}'></a>")
    else x.children.first.previous = "<a name='#{x['id']}'></a>"
    end
    x.delete("id")
  end
end

#cleanup(docxml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 64

def cleanup(docxml)
  locate_landscape(docxml)
  namespace(docxml.root)
  image_cleanup(docxml, @dir1, @imagedir)
  mathml_to_ooml(docxml)
  lists(docxml, @liststyles)
  footnotes(docxml)
  bookmarks(docxml)
  msonormal(docxml)
  docxml
end

#clear_dir(dir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 37

def clear_dir(dir)
  Dir.foreach(dir) do |f|
    fn = File.join(dir, f)
    File.delete(fn) if f != "." && f != ".."
  end
  dir
end

#contentid(mhtml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 69

def contentid(mhtml)
  mhtml.gsub %r{(<img[^>]*?src=")([^"']+)(['"])}m do |m|
    repl = "#{$1}cid:#{File.basename($2)}#{$3}"
    /^data:|^https?:/ =~ $2 ? m : repl
  end.gsub %r{(<v:imagedata[^>]*?src=")([^"']+)(['"])}m do |m|
    repl = "#{$1}cid:#{File.basename($2)}#{$3}"
    /^data:|^https?:/ =~ $2 ? m : repl
  end
end

#create_dir(filename, dir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 45

def create_dir(filename, dir)
  dir and return clear_dir(dir)
  dir = "#{filename}_files"
  FileUtils.mkdir_p(dir)
  clear_dir(dir)
end

#define_head(docxml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 118

def define_head(docxml)
  title = docxml.at("//*[local-name() = 'head']/*[local-name() = 'title']")
  head = docxml.at("//*[local-name() = 'head']")
  css = stylesheet(@filename, @header_file, @stylesheet)
  add_stylesheet(head, title, css)
  filename_substitute(head, @header_file)
  define_head1(docxml, @dir1)
  rootnamespace(docxml.root)
end

#define_head1(docxml, _dir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 82

def define_head1(docxml, _dir)
  docxml.xpath("//*[local-name() = 'head']").each do |h|
    h.children.first.add_previous_sibling <<~XML
      #{PRINT_VIEW}
        <link rel="File-List" href="cid:filelist.xml"/>
    XML
  end
end

#encode_math(elem) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 52

def encode_math(elem)
  elem.traverse do |e|
    e.text? or next
    e.text.strip.empty? and next
    e.replace(@c.encode(e.text, :hexadecimal))
  end
  elem
end

#filename_substitute(head, header_filename) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 91

def filename_substitute(head, header_filename)
  return if header_filename.nil?

  head.xpath(".//*[local-name() = 'style']").each do |s|
    s1 = s.to_xml.gsub(/url\("[^"]+"\)/) do |m|
      /FILENAME/.match?(m) ? "url(cid:header.html)" : m
    end
    s.replace(s1)
  end
end

#find_page_size(stylesheet, klass, in_xml) ⇒ Object

if in_xml, CSS is embedded in XML <style> tag



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 180

def find_page_size(stylesheet, klass, in_xml)
  xml_found = false
  found = false
  ret = ""
  stylesheet&.lines&.each do |l|
    in_xml && l.include?("<style") and xml_found = true and found = false
    in_xml && l.include?("</style>") and xml_found = false
    /^\s*@page\s+#{klass}/.match?(l) and found = true
    found && /^\s*\{?size:/.match?(l) and ret += l
    found && /^\s*\{?margin:/.match?(l) and ret += l
    if found && /}/.match?(l)
      !ret.blank? && (!in_xml || xml_found) and return ret
      ret = ""
      found = false
    end
  end
  nil
end

#find_page_size_in_doc(stylesheet, doc) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 171

def find_page_size_in_doc(stylesheet, doc)
  find_page_size(stylesheet, "WordSection2", false) ||
    find_page_size(stylesheet, "WordSection3", false) ||
    find_page_size(doc, "WordSection2", true) ||
    find_page_size(doc, "WordSection3", true) ||
    find_page_size(stylesheet, "", false) || find_page_size(doc, "", true)
end

#footnote?(elem) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 85

def footnote?(elem)
  elem["epub:type"]&.casecmp("footnote")&.zero? ||
    elem["class"]&.casecmp("footnote")&.zero?
end

#footnote_cleanup(docxml) ⇒ Object

We expect that the content of the footnote text received is one or more text containers, p or aside or div (which we have already converted to p). We do not expect any <a name> or links back to text; if they are present in the HTML, they need to have been cleaned out before passing to this gem



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 102

def footnote_cleanup(docxml)
  docxml.xpath('//div[@style="mso-element:footnote"]/a')
    .each do |x|
    n = x.next_element
    n&.children&.first&.add_previous_sibling(x.remove)
  end
  docxml
end

#footnote_container(docxml, idx) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 40

def footnote_container(docxml, idx)
  ref = docxml&.at("//a[@href='#_ftn#{idx}']")&.children&.to_xml(indent: 0)
    &.gsub(/>\n</, "><") || FN
  <<~DIV
    <div style='mso-element:footnote' id='ftn#{idx}'>
      <a style='mso-footnote-id:ftn#{idx}' href='#_ftn#{idx}'
         name='_ftnref#{idx}' title='' id='_ftnref#{idx}'>#{ref.strip}</a></div>
  DIV
end

#footnote_div_to_p(elem) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 26

def footnote_div_to_p(elem)
  if %w{div aside}.include? elem.name
    if elem.at(".//p")
      elem.replace(elem.children)
    else
      elem.name = "p"
      elem["class"] = "MsoFootnoteText"
    end
  end
end

#footnotes(docxml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 4

def footnotes(docxml)
  i = 1
  fn = []
  docxml.xpath("//a").each do |a|
    next unless process_footnote_link(docxml, a, i, fn)

    i += 1
  end
  process_footnote_texts(docxml, fn)
end

#from_xhtml(xml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/xml.rb', line 25

def from_xhtml(xml)
  xml.to_xml.sub(%{ xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"}, "")
    .sub(DOCTYPE, "").gsub(%{ />}, "/>")
    .gsub(/<!-- MSWORD-COMMENT (.+?) -->/, "<!--[\\1]>")
    .gsub(/<!-- MSWORD-COMMENT-END -->/, "<![endif]-->")
    .gsub("\n--&gt;\n", "\n-->\n")
end

#generate_filelist(filename, dir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 230

def generate_filelist(filename, dir)
  File.open(File.join(dir, "filelist.xml"), "w") do |f|
    f.write %{<xml xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
      <o:MainFile HRef="../#{filename}.htm"/>}
    Dir.entries(dir).sort.each do |item|
      (item == "." || item == ".." || /^\./.match(item)) and next
      f.write %{  <o:File HRef="#{item}"/>\n}
    end
    f.write("</xml>\n")
  end
end

#get_image_size(img, path) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 92

def get_image_size(img, path)
  realsize = ImageSize.path(path).size
  s = [img["width"].to_i, img["height"].to_i]
  s = realsize if s[0].zero? && s[1].zero?
  s = [nil, nil]  if realsize.nil? || realsize[0].nil? || realsize[1].nil?
  [s, realsize]
end

#header_image_cleanup(doc, dir, filename, localdir) ⇒ Object

do not parse the header through Nokogiri, since it will contain non-XML like <![if !supportFootnotes]>



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 212

def header_image_cleanup(doc, dir, filename, localdir)
  doc.split(%r{(<img [^>]*>|<v:imagedata [^>]*>)}).each_slice(2).map do |a|
    header_image_cleanup1(a, dir, filename, localdir)
  end.join
end

#header_image_cleanup1(a, dir, _filename, localdir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 218

def header_image_cleanup1(a, dir, _filename, localdir)
  if a.size == 2 && !(/ src="https?:/.match a[1]) &&
      !(%r{ src="data:(image|application)/[^;]+;base64}.match a[1])
    m = / src=['"](?<src>[^"']+)['"]/.match a[1]
    m2 = /\.(?<suffix>[a-zA-Z_0-9]+)$/.match m[:src]
    new_filename = "#{mkuuid}.#{m2[:suffix]}"
    FileUtils.cp localname(m[:src], localdir), File.join(dir, new_filename)
    a[1].sub!(%r{ src=['"](?<src>[^"']+)['"]}, " src='cid:#{new_filename}'")
  end
  a.join
end

#image_cleanup(docxml, dir, localdir) ⇒ Object

only processes locally stored images



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 115

def image_cleanup(docxml, dir, localdir)
  maxheight, maxwidth = page_dimensions(docxml)
  docxml.traverse do |i|
    skip_image_cleanup?(i) and next
    local_filename = rename_image(i, dir, localdir)
    i["width"], i["height"] =
      if landscape?(i)
        image_resize(i, local_filename, maxwidth, maxheight)
      else
        image_resize(i, local_filename, maxheight, maxwidth)
      end
  end
  docxml
end

#image_resize(img, path, maxheight, maxwidth) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 79

def image_resize(img, path, maxheight, maxwidth)
  s, realsize = get_image_size(img, path)
  s[0] == nil && s[1] == nil and return s
  if img.name == "svg" && !img["viewBox"]
    img["viewBox"] = "0 0 #{s[0]} #{s[1]}"
  end
  s[1] = s[0] * realsize[1] / realsize[0] if s[1].zero? && !s[0].zero?
  s[0] = s[1] * realsize[0] / realsize[1] if s[0].zero? && !s[1].zero?
  s = [(s[0] * maxheight / s[1]).ceil, maxheight] if s[1] > maxheight
  s = [maxwidth, (s[1] * maxwidth / s[0]).ceil] if s[0] > maxwidth
  s
end

#landscape?(img) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 130

def landscape?(img)
  img.ancestors.each do |a|
    a.name == "div" or next
    @landscape.include?(a["class"]) and return true
  end
  false
end

#list2para(list) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 51

def list2para(list)
  return if list.xpath("./li").empty?

  list2para_position(list)
  list.xpath("./li").each do |l|
    l.name = "p"
    l["class"] ||= "MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"
    next unless l.first_element_child&.name == "p"

    l["style"] ||= ""
    l["style"] += (l.first_element_child["style"]&.sub(/mso-list[^;]+;/, "") || "")
    l.first_element_child.replace(l.first_element_child.children)
  end
  list.replace(list.children)
end

#list2para_position(list) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 67

def list2para_position(list)
  list.xpath("./li").first["class"] ||= "MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst"
  list.xpath("./li").last["class"] ||= "MsoListParagraphCxSpLast"
  list.xpath("./li/p").each do |p|
    p["class"] ||= "MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"
  end
end

#list_add(xpath, liststyles, listtype, level) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 31

def list_add(xpath, liststyles, listtype, level)
  xpath.each do |l|
    level == 1 and l["seen"] = true and @listnumber += 1
    l["id"] ||= UUIDTools::UUID.random_create
    (l.xpath(".//li") - l.xpath(".//ol//li | .//ul//li")).each do |li|
      style_list(li, level, liststyles[listtype], @listnumber)
      list_add1(li, liststyles, listtype, level)
    end
    list_add_tail(l, liststyles, listtype, level)
  end
end

#list_add1(elem, liststyles, listtype, level) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 17

def list_add1(elem, liststyles, listtype, level)
  if %i[ul ol].include? listtype
    list_add(elem.xpath(".//ul") - elem.xpath(".//ul//ul | .//ol//ul"),
             liststyles, :ul, level + 1)
    list_add(elem.xpath(".//ol") - elem.xpath(".//ul//ol | .//ol//ol"),
             liststyles, :ol, level + 1)
  else
    list_add(elem.xpath(".//ul") - elem.xpath(".//ul//ul | .//ol//ul"),
             liststyles, listtype, level + 1)
    list_add(elem.xpath(".//ol") - elem.xpath(".//ul//ol | .//ol//ol"),
             liststyles, listtype, level + 1)
  end
end

#list_add_tail(list, liststyles, listtype, level) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 43

def list_add_tail(list, liststyles, listtype, level)
  list.xpath(".//ul[not(ancestor::li/ancestor::*/@id = '#{list['id']}')] | "\
             ".//ol[not(ancestor::li/ancestor::*/@id = '#{list['id']}')]")
    .each do |li|
    list_add1(li.parent, liststyles, listtype, level - 1)
  end
end

#lists(docxml, liststyles) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 102

def lists(docxml, liststyles)
  return if liststyles.nil?

  @listnumber = 0
  liststyles.each_key { |k| lists1(docxml, liststyles, k) }
  lists_unstyled(docxml, liststyles)
  liststyles.has_key?(:ul) and docxml.xpath("//ul").each { |u| list2para(u) }
  liststyles.has_key?(:ol) and docxml.xpath("//ol").each { |u| list2para(u) }
end

#lists1(docxml, liststyles, style) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 77

def lists1(docxml, liststyles, style)
  case style
  when :ul then list_add(docxml.xpath("//ul[not(@class)]#{TOPLIST}"),
                         liststyles, :ul, 1)
  when :ol then list_add(docxml.xpath("//ol[not(@class)]#{TOPLIST}"),
                         liststyles, :ol, 1)
  else
    list_add(docxml.xpath("//ol[@class = '#{style}']#{TOPLIST} | "\
                          "//ul[@class = '#{style}']#{TOPLIST}"),
             liststyles, style, 1)
  end
end

#lists_unstyled(docxml, liststyles) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 90

def lists_unstyled(docxml, liststyles)
  liststyles.has_key?(:ul) and
    list_add(docxml.xpath("//ul#{TOPLIST}[not(@seen)]"),
             liststyles, :ul, 1)
  liststyles.has_key?(:ol) and
    list_add(docxml.xpath("//ol#{TOPLIST}[not(@seen)]"),
             liststyles, :ul, 1)
  docxml.xpath("//ul[@seen] | //ol[@seen]").each do |l|
    l.delete("seen")
  end
end

#localname(src, localdir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 110

def localname(src, localdir)
  %r{^([A-Z]:)?/}.match?(src) ? src : File.join(localdir, src)
end

#locate_landscape(_docxml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 76

def locate_landscape(_docxml)
  css = read_stylesheet(@stylesheet)
  @landscape = css.scan(/div\.\S+\s+\{\s*page:\s*[^;]+L;\s*\}/m)
    .map { |e| e.sub(/^div\.(\S+).*$/m, "\\1") }
end

#math_block?(ooxml, mathml) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 204

def math_block?(ooxml, mathml)
  # ooxml.name == "oMathPara" || mathml["displaystyle"] == "true"
  mathml["displaystyle"] == "true" &&
    ooxml.xpath("./m:oMath", "m" => OOXML_NS).size <= 1
end

#math_only_para?(node) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 195

def math_only_para?(node)
  x = node.dup
  x.xpath(".//m:math", "m" => MATHML_NS).each(&:remove)
  x.xpath(".//m:oMathPara | .//m:oMath", "m" => OOXML_NS).each(&:remove)
  x.xpath(".//m:oMathPara | .//m:oMath").each(&:remove)
  # namespace can go missing during processing
  x.text.strip.empty?
end

#mathml_insert_rows(math, docnamespaces) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 61

def mathml_insert_rows(math, docnamespaces)
  math.xpath(%w(msup msub msubsup munder mover munderover)
          .map { |m| ".//xmlns:#{m}" }.join(" | "), docnamespaces).each do |x|
    next unless x.next_element && x.next_element != "mrow"

    x.next_element.wrap("<mrow/>")
  end
  math
end

#mathml_preserve_space(math, docnamespaces) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 71

def mathml_preserve_space(math, docnamespaces)
  math.xpath(".//xmlns:mtext", docnamespaces).each do |x|
    x.children = x.children.to_xml.gsub(/^\s/, "&#xA0;").gsub(/\s$/, "&#xA0;")
  end
  math
end

#mathml_to_ooml(docxml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 145

def mathml_to_ooml(docxml)
  docnamespaces = docxml.collect_namespaces
  m = docxml.xpath("//*[local-name() = 'math']")
  m.each_with_index do |x, i|
    progress_conv(i, 100, m.size, 500, "Math OOXML")
    mathml_to_ooml1(x, docnamespaces)
  end
end

#mathml_to_ooml1(xml, docnamespaces) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 165

def mathml_to_ooml1(xml, docnamespaces)
  doc = Nokogiri::XML::Document::new
  doc.root = ooxml_cleanup(xml, docnamespaces)
  # d = xml.parent["block"] != "false" # display_style
  ooxml = Nokogiri::XML(Plurimath::Math
    .parse(doc.to_xml(indent: 0), :mathml).to_omml(split_on_linebreak: true))
  ooxml = unitalic(accent_tr(ooxml))
  ooxml = ooml_clean(uncenter(xml, ooxml))
  xml.swap(ooxml)
end

#mime_attachment(boundary, _filename, item, dir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 23

def mime_attachment(boundary, _filename, item, dir)
  content_type = mime_type(item)
  text_mode = %w[text application].any? { |p| content_type.start_with? p }

  path = File.join(dir, item)
  content = text_mode ? File.read(path, encoding: "utf-8") : IO.binread(path)

  encoded_file = Base64.strict_encode64(content).gsub(/(.{76})/, "\\1\n")
  <<~"FILE"
    --#{boundary}
    Content-ID: <#{File.basename(item)}>
    Content-Disposition: inline; filename="#{File.basename(item)}"
    Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
    Content-Type: #{content_type}

    #{encoded_file}

  FILE
end

#mime_boundary ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 50

def mime_boundary
  salt = UUIDTools::UUID.random_create.to_s.gsub(/-/, ".")[0..17]
  "----=_NextPart_#{salt}"
end

#mime_package(result, filename, dir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 55

def mime_package(result, filename, dir)
  boundary = mime_boundary
  mhtml = mime_preamble(boundary, "#{filename}.htm", result)
  mhtml += mime_attachment(boundary, "#{filename}.htm", "filelist.xml", dir)
  Dir.foreach(dir) do |item|
    next if item == "." || item == ".." || /^\./.match(item) ||
      item == "filelist.xml"

    mhtml += mime_attachment(boundary, "#{filename}.htm", item, dir)
  end
  mhtml += "--#{boundary}--"
  File.open("#{filename}.doc", "w:UTF-8") { |f| f.write contentid(mhtml) }
end

#mime_preamble(boundary, filename, result) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 8

def mime_preamble(boundary, filename, result)
  <<~"PREAMBLE"
    MIME-Version: 1.0
    Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="#{boundary}"

    --#{boundary}
    Content-ID: <#{File.basename(filename)}>
    Content-Disposition: inline; filename="#{File.basename(filename)}"
    Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8"

    #{result}

  PREAMBLE
end

#mime_type(item) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 43

def mime_type(item)
  types = MIME::Types.type_for(item)
  type = types ? types.first.to_s : 'text/plain; charset="utf-8"'
  type = %(#{type} charset="utf-8") if /^text/.match(type) && types
  type
end

#mkuuid ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 102

def mkuuid
  UUIDTools::UUID.random_create.to_s
end

#msonormal(docxml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 149

def msonormal(docxml)
  docxml.xpath("//*[local-name() = 'p'][not(self::*[@class])]").each do |p|
    p["class"] = "MsoNormal"
  end
  docxml.xpath("//*[local-name() = 'li'][not(self::*[@class])]").each do |p|
    p["class"] = "MsoNormal"
  end
end

#msword_fix(doc) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/xml.rb', line 33

def msword_fix(doc)
  # brain damage in MSWord parser
  doc.gsub!(%r{<w:DoNotOptimizeForBrowser></w:DoNotOptimizeForBrowser>},
            "<w:DoNotOptimizeForBrowser/>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{<span style="mso-special-character:footnote"/>},
            '<span style="mso-special-character:footnote"></span>')
  doc.gsub!(%r{<div style="mso-element:footnote-list"></div>},
            '<div style="mso-element:footnote-list"/>')
  doc.gsub!(%r{(<a style="mso-comment-reference:[^>/]+)/>}, "\\1></a>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{<link rel="File-List"}, "<link rel=File-List")
  doc.gsub!(%r{<meta http-equiv="Content-Type"},
            "<meta http-equiv=Content-Type")
  doc.gsub!(%r{></m:jc>}, "/>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{></v:stroke>}, "/>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{></v:f>}, "/>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{></v:path>}, "/>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{></o:lock>}, "/>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{></v:imagedata>}, "/>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{></w:wrap>}, "/>")
  doc.gsub!(%r{<(/)?m:(span|em)\b}, "<\\1\\2")
  doc.gsub!(%r{&tab;|&amp;tab;},
            '<span style="mso-tab-count:1">&#xA0; </span>')
  doc.split(%r{(<m:oMath>|</m:oMath>)}).each_slice(4).map do |a|
    a.size > 2 and a[2] = a[2].gsub(/>\s+</, "><")
    a
  end.join
end

#namespace(root) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/xml.rb', line 73

def namespace(root)
  { o: "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office",
    w: "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word",
    v: "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml",
    m: "http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" }.each { |k, v| root.add_namespace_definition(k.to_s, v) }
end

#ooml_clean(xml) ⇒ Object

We need span and em not to be namespaced. Word can’t deal with explicit namespaces. We will end up stripping them out again under Nokogiri 1.11, which correctly insists on inheriting namespace from parent.



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 158

def ooml_clean(xml)
  xml.to_xml(indent: 0)
    .gsub(/<\?[^>]+>\s*/, "")
    .gsub(/ xmlns(:[^=]+)?="[^"]+"/, "")
  # .gsub(%r{<(/)?(?!span)(?!em)([a-z])}, "<\\1m:\\2")
end

#ooxml_cleanup(math, docnamespaces) ⇒ Object

random fixes to MathML input that OOXML needs to render properly



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 40

def ooxml_cleanup(math, docnamespaces)
  # encode_math(
  unwrap_accents(
    mathml_preserve_space(
      mathml_insert_rows(math, docnamespaces), docnamespaces
    ),
  )
  # )
  math.add_namespace(nil, MATHML_NS)
  math
end

#page_dimensions(docxml) ⇒ Object

we are going to use the 2nd instance of @page in the Word CSS, skipping the cover page. Currently doesn’t deal with Landscape. Scan both @stylesheet and docxml.to_xml (where @standardstylesheet has ended up) Allow 0.9 * height to fit caption



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 158

def page_dimensions(docxml)
  stylesheet = read_stylesheet(@stylesheet)
  page_size = find_page_size_in_doc(stylesheet, docxml.to_xml) or
    return [680, 400]
  m_size = /size:\s*(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*;/.match(page_size) or return [680, 400]
  m_marg = /margin:\s*(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*(\S+)\s*(\S+)\s*;/.match(page_size) or
    return [680, 400]
  [0.9 * (units_to_px(m_size[2]) - units_to_px(m_marg[1]) - units_to_px(m_marg[3])),
   units_to_px(m_size[1]) - units_to_px(m_marg[2]) - units_to_px(m_marg[4])]
rescue StandardError
  [680, 400]
end

#process(result) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 20

def process(result)
  result = process_html(result)
  process_header(@header_file)
  generate_filelist(@filename, @dir1)
  File.open("#{@filename}.htm", "w:UTF-8") { |f| f.write(result) }
  mime_package result, @filename, @dir1
  rm_temp_files(@filename, @dir, @dir1) unless @debug
end

#process_footnote_link(docxml, elem, idx, footnote) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 50

def process_footnote_link(docxml, elem, idx, footnote)
  return false unless footnote?(elem)

  href = elem["href"].gsub(/^#/, "")
  note = docxml.at("//*[@name = '#{href}' or @id = '#{href}']")
  return false if note.nil?

  set_footnote_link_attrs(elem, idx)
  if elem.at("./span[@class = 'MsoFootnoteReference']")
    process_footnote_link1(elem)
  else elem.children = FN
  end
  footnote << transform_footnote_text(note)
end

#process_footnote_link1(elem) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 65

def process_footnote_link1(elem)
  elem.children.each do |c|
    if c.name == "span" && c["class"] == "MsoFootnoteReference"
      c.replace(FN)
    else
      c.wrap("<span class='MsoFootnoteReference'></span>")
    end
  end
end

#process_footnote_texts(docxml, footnotes) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 15

def process_footnote_texts(docxml, footnotes)
  body = docxml.at("//body")
  list = body.add_child("<div style='mso-element:footnote-list'/>")
  footnotes.each_with_index do |f, i|
    fn = list.first.add_child(footnote_container(docxml, i + 1))
    f.parent = fn.first
    footnote_div_to_p(f)
  end
  footnote_cleanup(docxml)
end

#process_header(headerfile) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 29

def process_header(headerfile)
  headerfile.nil? and return
  doc = File.read(headerfile, encoding: "utf-8")
  doc = header_image_cleanup(doc, @dir1, @filename,
                             File.dirname(@filename))
  File.open("#{@dir1}/header.html", "w:UTF-8") { |f| f.write(doc) }
end

#process_html(result) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 52

def process_html(result)
  docxml = to_xhtml(result)
  define_head(cleanup(docxml))
  msword_fix(from_xhtml(docxml))
end

#progress_conv(idx, step, total, threshold, msg) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 22

def progress_conv(idx, step, total, threshold, msg)
  return unless (idx % step).zero? && total > threshold && idx.positive?

  warn "#{msg} #{idx} of #{total}"
end

#read_stylesheet(cssname) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 112

def read_stylesheet(cssname)
  (cssname.nil? || cssname.empty?) and
    cssname = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "wordstyle.css")
  File.read(cssname, encoding: "UTF-8")
end

#rename_image(img, dir, localdir) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 138

def rename_image(img, dir, localdir)
  local_filename = localname(img["src"], localdir)
  new_filename = "#{mkuuid}#{File.extname(img['src'])}"
  FileUtils.cp local_filename, File.join(dir, new_filename)
  img["src"] = File.join(File.basename(dir), new_filename)
  local_filename
end

#rm_temp_files(filename, dir, dir1) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 58

def rm_temp_files(filename, dir, dir1)
  FileUtils.rm "#{filename}.htm"
  FileUtils.rm_f "#{dir1}/header.html"
  FileUtils.rm_r dir1 unless dir
end

#rootnamespace(root) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/xml.rb', line 80

def rootnamespace(root)
  root.add_namespace(nil, "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40")
end

#set_footnote_link_attrs(elem, idx) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 90

def set_footnote_link_attrs(elem, idx)
  elem["style"] = "mso-footnote-id:ftn#{idx}"
  elem["href"] = "#_ftn#{idx}"
  elem["name"] = "_ftnref#{idx}"
  elem["title"] = ""
end

#skip_image_cleanup?(img) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 146

def skip_image_cleanup?(img)
  src = img["src"]
  (img.element? && %w(img v:imagedata).include?(img.name)) or return true
  (src.nil? || src.empty? || /^http/.match?(src) ||
    %r{^data:(image|application)/[^;]+;base64}.match?(src)) and return true
  false
end

#style_list(elem, level, liststyle, listnumber) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/lists.rb', line 6

def style_list(elem, level, liststyle, listnumber)
  return unless liststyle

  if elem["style"]
    elem["style"] += ";"
  else
    elem["style"] = ""
  end
  elem["style"] += "mso-list:#{liststyle} level#{level} lfo#{listnumber};"
end

#stylesheet(_filename, _header_filename, cssname) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/base.rb', line 102

def stylesheet(_filename, _header_filename, cssname)
  stylesheet = read_stylesheet(cssname)
  xml = Nokogiri::XML("<style/>")
  # s = Nokogiri::XML::CDATA.new(xml, "\n#{stylesheet}\n")
  # xml.children.first << Nokogiri::XML::Comment.new(xml, s)
  xml.children.first << Nokogiri::XML::CDATA
    .new(xml, "\n<!--\n#{stylesheet}\n-->\n")
  xml.root.to_s
end

#to_plane1(xml, font) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 136

def to_plane1(xml, font)
  xml.traverse do |n|
    next unless n.text?

    n.replace(Plane1Converter.conv(@c.decode(n.text), font))
  end
  xml
end

#to_xhtml(xml) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/xml.rb', line 10

def to_xhtml(xml)
  xml.gsub!(/<\?xml[^>]*>/, "")
  unless /<!DOCTYPE /.match? xml
    xml = '<!DOCTYPE html SYSTEM
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">' + xml
  end
  xml = xml.gsub(/<!--\s*\[([^\]]+)\]>/, "<!-- MSWORD-COMMENT \\1 -->")
    .gsub(/<!\s*\[endif\]\s*-->/, "<!-- MSWORD-COMMENT-END -->")
  Nokogiri::XML.parse(xml)
end

#transform_footnote_text(note) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/notes.rb', line 75

def transform_footnote_text(note)
  note["id"] = ""
  note.xpath(".//div").each { |div| div.replace(div.children) }
  note.xpath(".//aside | .//p").each do |p|
    p.name = "p"
    p["class"] = "MsoFootnoteText"
  end
  note.remove
end

#uncenter(math, ooxml) ⇒ Object

if oomml has no siblings, by default it is centered; override this with left/right if parent is so tagged also if ooml has mathPara already, or is in para with only oMath content



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 216

def uncenter(math, ooxml)
  alignnode = math.xpath(STYLE_BEARING_NODE).last
  ooxml.document? and ooxml = ooxml.root
  ret = uncenter_unneeded(math, ooxml, alignnode) and return ret
  dir = "left"
  alignnode["style"]&.include?("text-align:right") and dir = "right"
  ooxml.name == "oMathPara" or
    ooxml.wrap("<m:oMathPara></m:oMathPara>")
  ooxml.elements.first.previous =
    "<m:oMathParaPr><m:jc m:val='#{dir}'/></m:oMathParaPr>"
  ooxml
end

#uncenter_unneeded(math, ooxml, alignnode) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 229

def uncenter_unneeded(math, ooxml, alignnode)
  (math_block?(ooxml, math) || !alignnode) and return ooxml
  math_only_para?(alignnode) and return nil
  ooxml.name == "oMathPara" and
    ooxml = ooxml.elements.select { |x| %w(oMath r).include?(x.name) }
  ooxml.size > 1 ? nil : Nokogiri::XML::NodeSet.new(math.document, ooxml)
end

#unitalic(math) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 88

def unitalic(math)
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[not(m:scr)]/sty[@m:val = 'p']]").each do |x|
    wrap_text(x, "<span #{HTML_NS} style='font-style:normal;'></span>")
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[not(m:scr)]/sty[@m:val = 'bi']]").each do |x|
    wrap_text(x,
              "<span #{HTML_NS} class='nostem' style='font-weight:bold;'><em></em></span>")
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[not(m:scr)]/sty[@m:val = 'i']]").each do |x|
    wrap_text(x, "<span #{HTML_NS} class='nostem'><em></em></span>")
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[not(m:scr)]/sty[@m:val = 'b']]").each do |x|
    wrap_text(x,
              "<span #{HTML_NS} style='font-style:normal;font-weight:bold;'></span>")
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr/scr[@m:val = 'monospace']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :monospace)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr/scr[@m:val = 'double-struck']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :doublestruck)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[not(m:sty) or m:sty/@m:val = 'p']/scr[@m:val = 'script']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :script)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[m:sty/@m:val = 'b']/scr[@m:val = 'script']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :scriptbold)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[not(m:sty) or m:sty/@m:val = 'p']/scr[@m:val = 'fraktur']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :fraktur)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[m:sty/@m:val = 'b']/scr[@m:val = 'fraktur']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :frakturbold)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[not(m:sty) or m:sty/@m:val = 'p']/scr[@m:val = 'sans-serif']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :sans)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[m:sty/@m:val = 'b']/scr[@m:val = 'sans-serif']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :sansbold)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[m:sty/@m:val = 'i']/scr[@m:val = 'sans-serif']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :sansitalic)
  end
  math.ooxml_xpath(".//r[rPr[m:sty/@m:val = 'bi']/scr[@m:val = 'sans-serif']]").each do |x|
    to_plane1(x, :sansbolditalic)
  end
  math
end

#units_to_px(measure) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 199

def units_to_px(measure)
  m = /^(\S+)(pt|cm)/.match(measure)
  ret = case m[2]
        when "px" then (m[1].to_f * 0.75)
        when "pt" then m[1].to_f
        when "cm" then (m[1].to_f * 28.346456693)
        when "in" then (m[1].to_f * 72)
        end
  ret.to_i
end

#unwrap_accents(doc) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 28

def unwrap_accents(doc)
  doc.xpath("//*[@accent = 'true']").each do |x|
    x.elements.length > 1 or next
    x.elements[1].name == "mrow" and
      x.elements[1].replace(x.elements[1].children)
  end
  doc
end

#warnsvg(src) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/mime.rb', line 106

def warnsvg(src)
  warn "#{src}: SVG not supported" if /\.svg$/i.match?(src)
end

#wrap_text(elem, wrapper) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/html2doc/math.rb', line 80

def wrap_text(elem, wrapper)
  elem.traverse do |e|
    e.text? or next
    e.text.strip.empty? and next
    e.wrap(wrapper)
  end
end