Class: ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::IBM_DBAdapter
- Inherits:
-
AbstractAdapter
- Object
- AbstractAdapter
- ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::IBM_DBAdapter
- Includes:
- QueryCache
- Defined in:
- lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb,
lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_pstmt.rb
Overview
The IBM_DB Adapter requires the native Ruby driver (ibm_db) for IBM data servers (ibm_db.so). config
the hash passed as an initializer argument content:
mandatory parameters
adapter: 'ibm_db' // IBM_DB Adapter name
username: 'db2user' // data server (database) user
password: 'secret' // data server (database) password
database: 'ARUNIT' // remote database name (or catalog entry alias)
optional (highly recommended for data server auditing and monitoring purposes)
schema: 'rails123' // name space qualifier
account: 'tester' // OS account (client workstation)
app_user: 'test11' // authenticated application user
application: 'rtests' // application name
workstation: 'plato' // client workstation name
remote TCP/IP connection (required when no local database catalog entry available)
host: 'socrates' // fully qualified hostname or IP address
port: '50000' // data server TCP/IP port number
security: 'SSL' // optional parameter enabling SSL encryption -
// - Available only from CLI version V95fp2 and above
authentication: 'SERVER' // AUTHENTICATION type which the client uses -
// - to connect to the database server. By default value is SERVER
timeout: 10 // Specifies the time in seconds (0 - 32767) to wait for a reply from server -
//- when trying to establish a connection before generating a timeout
Parameterized Queries Support
parameterized: false // Specifies if the prepared statement support of
//- the IBM_DB Adapter is to be turned on or off
When schema is not specified, the username value is used instead. The default setting of parameterized is false.
Instance Attribute Summary collapse
-
#account ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute account.
-
#app_user ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute app_user.
-
#application ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute application.
-
#connection ⇒ Object
readonly
Returns the value of attribute connection.
-
#handle_lobs_triggered ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute handle_lobs_triggered.
-
#pstmt_support_on ⇒ Object
readonly
Returns the value of attribute pstmt_support_on.
-
#schema ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute schema.
-
#servertype ⇒ Object
readonly
Returns the value of attribute servertype.
-
#set_quoted_literal_replacement ⇒ Object
readonly
Returns the value of attribute set_quoted_literal_replacement.
-
#sql ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute sql.
-
#sql_parameter_values ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute sql_parameter_values.
-
#workstation ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute workstation.
Class Method Summary collapse
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#active? ⇒ Boolean
Tests the connection status.
-
#adapter_name ⇒ Object
Name of the adapter.
-
#add_limit_offset!(sql, options) ⇒ Object
Modifies a sql statement in order to implement a LIMIT and an OFFSET.
-
#begin_db_transaction ⇒ Object
Begins the transaction (and turns off auto-committing).
- #build_conn_str_for_dbops ⇒ Object
-
#change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Changes the column’s definition according to the new options.
-
#change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) ⇒ Object
Sets a new default value for a column.
-
#change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) ⇒ Object
Changes the nullability value of a column.
-
#columns(table_name, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of Column objects for the table specified by
table_name
. -
#commit_db_transaction ⇒ Object
Commits the transaction and turns on auto-committing.
- #create_database(dbName, codeSet = nil, mode = nil) ⇒ Object
-
#create_table(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object
DATABASE STATEMENTS ==============================================.
-
#default_sequence_name(table, column) ⇒ Object
method add_limit_offset!.
-
#disconnect! ⇒ Object
Closes the current connection.
-
#distinct(columns, order_by) ⇒ Object
Add distinct clause to the sql if there is no order by specified.
- #drop_database(dbName) ⇒ Object
-
#exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) ⇒ Object
Executes
sql
statement in the context of this connection usingbinds
as the bind substitutes. -
#execute(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Executes and logs
sql
commands and returns aIBM_DB.Statement
object. -
#execute_prepared_stmt(pstmt, param_array = nil) ⇒ Object
Praveen Executes the prepared statement ReturnsTrue on success and False on Failure.
-
#fetch_data(stmt) ⇒ Object
Calls the servertype select method to fetch the data.
-
#indexes(table_name, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of non-primary key indexes for a specified table name.
-
#initialize(connection, logger, config, conn_options) ⇒ IBM_DBAdapter
constructor
A new instance of IBM_DBAdapter.
- #insert(arel, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil, binds = []) ⇒ Object
-
#insert_direct(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) ⇒ Object
Perform an insert and returns the last ID generated.
-
#insert_fixture(fixture, table_name) ⇒ Object
inserts values from fixtures overridden to handle LOB’s fixture insertion, as, in normal inserts callbacks are triggered but during fixture insertion callbacks are not triggered hence only markers like @@@IBMBINARY@@@ will be inserted and are not updated to actual data.
-
#log_query(sql, name) ⇒ Object
:nodoc:.
-
#native_database_types ⇒ Object
Returns a Hash of mappings from the abstract data types to the native database types.
-
#prepare(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Praveen Prepares and logs
sql
commands and returns aIBM_DB.Statement
object. -
#prepared_insert(pstmt, param_array = nil, id_value = nil) ⇒ Object
Praveen Performs an insert using the prepared statement and returns the last ID generated.
-
#prepared_select(sql_param_hash, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of hashes with the column names as keys and column values as values.
-
#prepared_select_values(sql_param_hash, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of hashes with the column names as keys and column values as values.
-
#prepared_update(pstmt, param_array = nil) ⇒ Object
(also: #prepared_delete)
Praveen.
-
#primary_key(table_name) ⇒ Object
Returns the primary key of the mentioned table.
-
#quote(value, column = nil) ⇒ Object
Properly quotes the various data types.
- #quote_column_name(name) ⇒ Object
-
#quote_string(string) ⇒ Object
Quotes a given string, escaping single quote (‘) characters.
-
#quote_value_for_pstmt(value, column = nil) ⇒ Object
Praveen.
- #quoted_false ⇒ Object
-
#quoted_true ⇒ Object
true is represented by a smallint 1, false by 0, as no native boolean type exists in DB2.
-
#reconnect! ⇒ Object
Closes the current connection and opens a new one.
-
#remove_column(table_name, column_name) ⇒ Object
Removes the column from the table definition.
-
#remove_index(table_name, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Remove the given index from the table.
-
#rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) ⇒ Object
Renames a column.
-
#rename_table(name, new_name) ⇒ Object
Renames a table.
-
#rollback_db_transaction ⇒ Object
Rolls back the transaction and turns on auto-committing.
-
#select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) ⇒ Object
# Returns an array of hashes with the column names as keys and # column values as values.
-
#select_one(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns a record hash with the column names as keys and column values as values.
-
#select_rows(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of arrays containing the field values.
-
#supports_ddl_transactions? ⇒ Boolean
This Adapter supports DDL transactions.
-
#supports_migrations? ⇒ Boolean
This adapter supports migrations.
-
#table_alias_length ⇒ Object
Returns the maximum length a table alias identifier can be.
-
#tables(name = nil) ⇒ Object
Retrieves table’s metadata for a specified shema name.
- #to_sql(arel) ⇒ Object
-
#type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) ⇒ Object
IBM data servers do not support limits on certain data types (unlike MySQL) Limit is supported for the decimal, numeric, varchar, clob, blob, graphic, vargraphic data types.
- #update(arel, name = nil, binds = []) ⇒ Object (also: #delete)
-
#update_direct(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Executes an “UPDATE” SQL statement.
Methods included from QueryCache
included, #prepared_select_with_query_cache
Constructor Details
#initialize(connection, logger, config, conn_options) ⇒ IBM_DBAdapter
Returns a new instance of IBM_DBAdapter.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 476 def initialize(connection, logger, config, ) # Caching database connection configuration (+connect+ or +reconnect+ support) @connection = connection @conn_options = @database = config[:database] @username = config[:username] @password = config[:password] if config.has_key?(:host) @host = config[:host] @port = config[:port] || 50000 # default port end @schema = config[:schema] @security = config[:security] || nil @authentication = config[:authentication] || nil @timeout = config[:timeout] || 0 # default timeout value is 0 if( config.has_key?(:parameterized) && config[:parameterized] == true ) @pstmt_support_on = true @set_quoted_literal_replacement = IBM_DB::QUOTED_LITERAL_REPLACEMENT_OFF else @pstmt_support_on = false @set_quoted_literal_replacement = IBM_DB::QUOTED_LITERAL_REPLACEMENT_ON end @app_user = @account = @application = @workstation = nil # Caching database connection options (auditing and billing support) @app_user = [:app_user] if .has_key?(:app_user) @account = [:account] if .has_key?(:account) @application = [:application] if .has_key?(:application) @workstation = [:workstation] if .has_key?(:workstation) @sql = [] @sql_parameter_values = [] #Used only if pstmt support is turned on @handle_lobs_triggered = false # Calls the parent class +ConnectionAdapters+' initializer # which sets @connection, @logger, @runtime and @last_verification super(@connection, logger) if @connection server_info = IBM_DB.server_info( @connection ) if( server_info ) case server_info.DBMS_NAME when /DB2\//i # DB2 for Linux, Unix and Windows (LUW) case server_info.DBMS_VER when /09.07/i # DB2 Version 9.7 (Cobra) @servertype = IBM_DB2_LUW_COBRA.new(self) else # DB2 Version 9.5 or below @servertype = IBM_DB2_LUW.new(self) end when /DB2/i # DB2 for zOS case server_info.DBMS_VER when /09/ || /10/ # DB2 for zOS version 9 and version 10 @servertype = IBM_DB2_ZOS.new(self) when /08/ # DB2 for zOS version 8 @servertype = IBM_DB2_ZOS_8.new(self) else # DB2 for zOS version 7 raise "Only DB2 z/OS version 8 and above are currently supported" end when /AS/i # DB2 for i5 (iSeries) @servertype = IBM_DB2_I5.new(self) when /IDS/i # Informix Dynamic Server @servertype = IBM_IDS.new(self) else log( "server_info", "Forcing servertype to LUW: DBMS name could not be retrieved. Check if your client version is of the right level") warn "Forcing servertype to LUW: DBMS name could not be retrieved. Check if your client version is of the right level" @servertype = IBM_DB2_LUW.new(self) end else error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg( @connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN ) IBM_DB.close( @connection ) raise "Cannot retrieve server information: #{error_msg}" end end # Executes the +set schema+ statement using the schema identifier provided @servertype.set_schema(@schema) if @schema && @schema != @username # Check for the start value for id (primary key column). By default it is 1 if config.has_key?(:start_id) @start_id = config[:start_id] else @start_id = 1 end end |
Instance Attribute Details
#account ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute account.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 468 def account @account end |
#app_user ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute app_user.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 468 def app_user @app_user end |
#application ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute application.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 468 def application @application end |
#connection ⇒ Object (readonly)
Returns the value of attribute connection.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 466 def connection @connection end |
#handle_lobs_triggered ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute handle_lobs_triggered.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 467 def handle_lobs_triggered @handle_lobs_triggered end |
#pstmt_support_on ⇒ Object (readonly)
Returns the value of attribute pstmt_support_on.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 469 def pstmt_support_on @pstmt_support_on end |
#schema ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute schema.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 468 def schema @schema end |
#servertype ⇒ Object (readonly)
Returns the value of attribute servertype.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 466 def servertype @servertype end |
#set_quoted_literal_replacement ⇒ Object (readonly)
Returns the value of attribute set_quoted_literal_replacement.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 469 def set_quoted_literal_replacement @set_quoted_literal_replacement end |
#sql ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute sql.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 467 def sql @sql end |
#sql_parameter_values ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute sql_parameter_values.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 467 def sql_parameter_values @sql_parameter_values end |
#workstation ⇒ Object
Returns the value of attribute workstation.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 468 def workstation @workstation end |
Class Method Details
Instance Method Details
#active? ⇒ Boolean
Tests the connection status
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 650 def active? IBM_DB.active @connection rescue false end |
#adapter_name ⇒ Object
Name of the adapter
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 472 def adapter_name 'IBM_DB' end |
#add_limit_offset!(sql, options) ⇒ Object
Modifies a sql statement in order to implement a LIMIT and an OFFSET. A LIMIT defines the number of rows that should be fetched, while an OFFSET defines from what row the records must be fetched. IBM data servers implement a LIMIT in SQL statements through: FETCH FIRST n ROWS ONLY, where n is the number of rows required. The implementation of OFFSET is more elaborate, and requires the usage of subqueries and the ROW_NUMBER() command in order to add row numbering as an additional column to a copy of the existing table.
Examples
add_limit_offset!(‘SELECT * FROM staff’, => 10) generates: “SELECT * FROM staff FETCH FIRST 10 ROWS ONLY”
add_limit_offset!(‘SELECT * FROM staff’, => 10, :offset => 30) generates “SELECT O.* FROM (SELECT I.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER () sys_rownum FROM (SELECT * FROM staff) AS I) AS O WHERE sys_row_num BETWEEN 31 AND 40”
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1214 def add_limit_offset!(sql, ) limit = [:limit] offset = [:offset] # if the limit is zero if limit && limit == 0 # Returns a query that will always generate zero records # (e.g. WHERE sys_row_num BETWEEN 1 and 0) if( @pstmt_support_on ) sql = @servertype.query_offset_limit!(sql, 0, limit, ) else sql = @servertype.query_offset_limit(sql, 0, limit) end # If there is a non-zero limit else # If an offset is specified builds the query with offset and limit, # otherwise retrieves only the first +limit+ rows if( @pstmt_support_on ) sql = @servertype.query_offset_limit!(sql, offset, limit, ) else sql = @servertype.query_offset_limit(sql, offset, limit) end end # Returns the sql query in any case sql end |
#begin_db_transaction ⇒ Object
Begins the transaction (and turns off auto-committing)
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1176 def begin_db_transaction # Turns off the auto-commit IBM_DB.autocommit(@connection, IBM_DB::SQL_AUTOCOMMIT_OFF) end |
#build_conn_str_for_dbops ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1400 def build_conn_str_for_dbops() connect_str = "DRIVER={IBM DB2 ODBC DRIVER};ATTACH=true;" if(!@host.nil?) connect_str << "HOSTNAME=#{@host};" connect_str << "PORT=#{@port};" connect_str << "PROTOCOL=TCPIP;" end connect_str << "UID=#{@username};PWD=#{@password};" return connect_str end |
#change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Changes the column’s definition according to the new options. See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use.
Examples
change_column(:suppliers, :name, :string, :limit => 80)
change_column(:accounts, :description, :text)
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1792 def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, = {}) @servertype.change_column(table_name, column_name, type, ) end |
#change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) ⇒ Object
Sets a new default value for a column. This does not set the default value to NULL
, instead, it needs DatabaseStatements#execute which can execute the appropriate SQL statement for setting the value.
Examples
change_column_default(:suppliers, :qualification, 'new')
change_column_default(:accounts, :authorized, 1)
Method overriden to satisfy IBM data servers syntax.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1838 def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) @servertype.change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) end |
#change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) ⇒ Object
Changes the nullability value of a column
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1843 def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) @servertype.change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default) end |
#columns(table_name, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of Column objects for the table specified by table_name
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1680 def columns(table_name, name = nil) # to_s required because it may be a symbol. table_name = @servertype.set_case(table_name.to_s) # Checks if a blank table name has been given. # If so it returns an empty array return [] if table_name.strip.empty? # +columns+ will contain the resulting array columns = [] # Statement required to access all the columns information stmt = IBM_DB.columns( @connection, nil, @servertype.set_case(@schema), @servertype.set_case(table_name) ) if(stmt) begin # Fetches all the columns and assigns them to col. # +col+ is an hash with keys/value pairs for a column while col = IBM_DB.fetch_assoc(stmt) column_name = col["column_name"].downcase # Assigns the column default value. column_default_value = col["column_def"] # If there is no default value, it assigns NIL column_default_value = nil if (column_default_value && column_default_value.upcase == 'NULL') # If default value is IDENTITY GENERATED BY DEFAULT (this value is retrieved in case of id columns) column_default_value = nil if (column_default_value && column_default_value.upcase =~ /IDENTITY GENERATED BY DEFAULT/i) # Removes single quotes from the default value column_default_value.gsub!(/^'(.*)'$/, '\1') unless column_default_value.nil? # Assigns the column type column_type = col["type_name"].downcase # Assigns the field length (size) for the column column_length = col["column_size"] column_scale = col["decimal_digits"] # The initializer of the class Column, requires the +column_length+ to be declared # between brackets after the datatype(e.g VARCHAR(50)) for :string and :text types. # If it's a "for bit data" field it does a subsitution in place, if not # it appends the (column_length) string on the supported data types unless column_length.nil? || column_length == '' || column_type.sub!(/ \(\) for bit data/i,"(#{column_length}) FOR BIT DATA") || !column_type =~ /char|lob|graphic/i if column_type =~ /decimal/i column_type << "(#{column_length},#{column_scale})" elsif column_type =~ /smallint|integer|double|date|time|timestamp|xml|bigint/i column_type << "" # override native limits incompatible with table create else column_type << "(#{column_length})" end end # col["NULLABLE"] is 1 if the field is nullable, 0 if not. column_nullable = (col["nullable"] == 1) ? true : false # Make sure the hidden column (db2_generated_rowid_for_lobs) in DB2 z/OS isn't added to the list if !(column_name =~ /db2_generated_rowid_for_lobs/i) # Pushes into the array the *IBM_DBColumn* object, created by passing to the initializer # +column_name+, +default_value+, +column_type+ and +column_nullable+. columns << IBM_DBColumn.new(column_name, column_default_value, column_type, column_nullable) end end rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve column metadata during fetch: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of column metadata" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Free resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end else # Handle driver execution errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve column metadata due to error: #{error_msg}" else raise StandardError.new('An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of columns metadata') end end # Returns the columns array return columns end |
#commit_db_transaction ⇒ Object
Commits the transaction and turns on auto-committing
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1182 def commit_db_transaction # Commits the transaction IBM_DB.commit @connection rescue nil # Turns on auto-committing IBM_DB.autocommit @connection, IBM_DB::SQL_AUTOCOMMIT_ON end |
#create_database(dbName, codeSet = nil, mode = nil) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1434 def create_database(dbName, codeSet=nil, mode=nil) connect_str = build_conn_str_for_dbops() #Ensure connection is closed before trying to drop a database. #As a connect call would have been made by call seeing connection in active disconnect! begin createConn = IBM_DB.connect(connect_str, '', '') rescue StandardError => connect_err raise "Failed to connect to server due to: #{connect_err}" end if(IBM_DB.createDB(createConn,dbName,codeSet,mode)) IBM_DB.close(createConn) return true else error = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(createConn, IBM_DB::DB_CONN) IBM_DB.close(createConn) raise "Could not create Database due to: #{error}" end end |
#create_table(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object
DATABASE STATEMENTS
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 714 def create_table(name, = {}) @servertype.setup_for_lob_table super #Table definition is complete only when a unique index is created on the primarykey column for DB2 V8 on zOS #create index on id column if options[:id] is nil or id ==true #else check if options[:primary_key]is not nil then create an unique index on that column if ![:id].nil? || ![:primary_key].nil? if (![:id].nil? && [:id] == true) @servertype.create_index_after_table(name,"id") elsif ![:primary_key].nil? @servertype.create_index_after_table(name,[:primary_key].to_s) end else @servertype.create_index_after_table(name,"id") end end |
#default_sequence_name(table, column) ⇒ Object
method add_limit_offset!
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1241 def default_sequence_name(table, column) # :nodoc: "#{table}_#{column}_seq" end |
#disconnect! ⇒ Object
Closes the current connection
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 701 def disconnect! # Attempts to close the connection. The methods will return: # * true if succesfull # * false if the connection is already closed # * nil if an error is raised return nil if @connection.nil? || @connection == false IBM_DB.close(@connection) rescue nil end |
#distinct(columns, order_by) ⇒ Object
Add distinct clause to the sql if there is no order by specified
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1823 def distinct(columns, order_by) if order_by.nil? "DISTINCT #{columns}" else "#{columns}" end end |
#drop_database(dbName) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1411 def drop_database(dbName) connect_str = build_conn_str_for_dbops() #Ensure connection is closed before trying to drop a database. #As a connect call would have been made by call seeing connection in active disconnect! begin dropConn = IBM_DB.connect(connect_str, '', '') rescue StandardError => connect_err raise "Failed to connect to server due to: #{connect_err}" end if(IBM_DB.dropDB(dropConn,dbName)) IBM_DB.close(dropConn) return true else error = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(dropConn, IBM_DB::DB_CONN) IBM_DB.close(dropConn) raise "Could not drop Database due to: #{error}" end end |
#exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) ⇒ Object
Executes sql
statement in the context of this connection using binds
as the bind substitutes. name
is logged along with the executed sql
statement.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1065 def exec_query(sql, name = 'SQL', binds = []) begin param_array = binds.map do |column,value| quote_value_for_pstmt(value, column) end stmt = prepare(sql, name) if( stmt ) if(execute_prepared_stmt(stmt, param_array)) return stmt end else return false end ensure @offset = @limit = nil end end |
#execute(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Executes and logs sql
commands and returns a IBM_DB.Statement
object.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1087 def execute(sql, name = nil) # Logs and execute the sql instructions. # The +log+ method is defined in the parent class +AbstractAdapter+ log(sql, name) do @servertype.execute(sql, name) end end |
#execute_prepared_stmt(pstmt, param_array = nil) ⇒ Object
Praveen Executes the prepared statement ReturnsTrue on success and False on Failure
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1043 def execute_prepared_stmt(pstmt, param_array = nil) if !param_array.nil? && param_array.size < 1 param_array = nil end if( !IBM_DB.execute(pstmt, param_array) ) error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(pstmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT) if !error_msg.empty? error_msg = "Statement execution failed: " + error_msg else error_msg = "Statement execution failed" end IBM_DB.free_stmt(pstmt) if pstmt raise StatementInvalid, error_msg else return true end end |
#fetch_data(stmt) ⇒ Object
Calls the servertype select method to fetch the data
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 800 def fetch_data(stmt) if(stmt) begin return @servertype.select(stmt) rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise StatementInvalid,"Failed to retrieve data: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during data retrieval" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Ensures to free the resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end end end |
#indexes(table_name, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of non-primary key indexes for a specified table name
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1559 def indexes(table_name, name = nil) # to_s required because +table_name+ may be a symbol. table_name = table_name.to_s # Checks if a blank table name has been given. # If so it returns an empty array of columns. return [] if table_name.strip.empty? indexes = [] pk_index = nil index_schema = [] #fetch the primary keys of the table using function primary_keys #TABLE_SCHEM:: pk_index[1] #TABLE_NAME:: pk_index[2] #COLUMN_NAME:: pk_index[3] #PK_NAME:: pk_index[5] stmt = IBM_DB.primary_keys( @connection, nil, @servertype.set_case(@schema), @servertype.set_case(table_name)) if(stmt) begin while ( pk_index_row = IBM_DB.fetch_array(stmt) ) if pk_index_row[5] pk_index_name = pk_index_row[5].downcase pk_index_columns = [pk_index_row[3].downcase] # COLUMN_NAME if pk_index pk_index.columns = pk_index.columns + pk_index_columns else pk_index = IndexDefinition.new(table_name, pk_index_name, true, pk_index_columns) end end end rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve primarykey metadata during fetch: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of primary key metadata" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Free resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end else # Handle driver execution errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve primary key metadata due to error: #{error_msg}" else raise StandardError.new('An unexpected error occurred during primary key retrieval') end end # Query table statistics for all indexes on the table # "TABLE_NAME: #{index_stats[2]}" # "NON_UNIQUE: #{index_stats[3]}" # "INDEX_NAME: #{index_stats[5]}" # "COLUMN_NAME: #{index_stats[8]}" stmt = IBM_DB.statistics( @connection, nil, @servertype.set_case(@schema), @servertype.set_case(table_name), 1 ) if(stmt) begin while ( index_stats = IBM_DB.fetch_array(stmt) ) is_composite = false if index_stats[5] # INDEX_NAME index_name = index_stats[5].downcase index_unique = (index_stats[3] == 0) index_columns = [index_stats[8].downcase] # COLUMN_NAME index_qualifier = index_stats[4].downcase #Index_Qualifier # Create an IndexDefinition object and add to the indexes array i = 0; indexes.each do |index| if index.name == index_name && index_schema[i] == index_qualifier index.columns = index.columns + index_columns is_composite = true end i = i+1 end unless is_composite indexes << IndexDefinition.new(table_name, index_name, index_unique, index_columns) index_schema << index_qualifier end end end rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve index metadata during fetch: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of index metadata" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Free resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end else # Handle driver execution errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve index metadata due to error: #{error_msg}" else raise StandardError.new('An unexpected error occurred during index retrieval') end end # remove the primary key index entry.... should not be dumped by the dumper i = 0 indexes.each do |index| if pk_index && index.columns == pk_index.columns indexes.delete_at(i) end i = i+1 end # Returns the indexes array return indexes end |
#insert(arel, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil, binds = []) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 984 def insert(arel, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil, binds = [] ) sql, binds = [to_sql(arel),binds] #unless IBM_DBAdapter.respond_to?(:exec_insert) if binds.nil? || binds.empty? return insert_direct(sql, name, pk, id_value, sequence_name) end clear_query_cache if defined? clear_query_cache if stmt = exec_insert(sql, name, binds) begin @sql << sql return id_value || @servertype.last_generated_id(stmt) ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end end end |
#insert_direct(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) ⇒ Object
Perform an insert and returns the last ID generated. This can be the ID passed to the method or the one auto-generated by the database, and retrieved by the last_generated_id
method.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 965 def insert_direct(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) if @handle_lobs_triggered #Ensure the array of sql is cleared if they have been handled in the callback @sql = [] @handle_lobs_triggered = false end clear_query_cache if defined? clear_query_cache if stmt = execute(sql, name) begin @sql << sql return id_value || @servertype.last_generated_id(stmt) # Ensures to free the resources associated with the statement ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end end end |
#insert_fixture(fixture, table_name) ⇒ Object
inserts values from fixtures overridden to handle LOB’s fixture insertion, as, in normal inserts callbacks are triggered but during fixture insertion callbacks are not triggered hence only markers like @@@IBMBINARY@@@ will be inserted and are not updated to actual data
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 899 def insert_fixture(fixture, table_name) if(fixture.respond_to?(:keys)) insert_query = "INSERT INTO #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ( #{fixture.keys.join(', ')})" else insert_query = "INSERT INTO #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ( #{fixture.key_list})" end insert_values = [] params = [] if @servertype.instance_of? IBM_IDS super return end column_list = columns(table_name) fixture.each do |item| col = nil column_list.each do |column| if column.name.downcase == item.at(0).downcase col= column break end end if item.at(1).nil? || item.at(1) == {} || (item.at(1) == '' && !(col.type.to_sym == :text)) params << 'NULL' elsif col.type.to_sym == :xml || col.type.to_sym == :text || col.type.to_sym == :binary # Add a '?' for the parameter or a NULL if the value is nil or empty # (except for a CLOB field where '' can be a value) insert_values << item.at(1) params << '?' else insert_values << quote(item.at(1),col) params << '?' end end insert_query << " VALUES ("+ params.join(',') + ")" unless stmt = IBM_DB.prepare(@connection, insert_query) error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg( @connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to prepare statement for fixtures insert due to : #{error_msg}" else raise StandardError.new('An unexpected error occurred during preparing SQL for fixture insert') end end #log_query(insert_query,'fixture insert') log(insert_query,'fixture insert') do unless IBM_DB.execute(stmt, insert_values) error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt raise "Failed to insert due to: #{error_msg}" else IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end end end |
#log_query(sql, name) ⇒ Object
:nodoc:
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 640 def log_query(sql, name) #:nodoc: # Used by handle_lobs log(sql,name){} end |
#native_database_types ⇒ Object
Returns a Hash of mappings from the abstract data types to the native database types
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1370 def native_database_types { :primary_key => { :name => @servertype.primary_key_definition(@start_id)}, :string => { :name => "varchar", :limit => 255 }, :text => { :name => "clob" }, :integer => { :name => "integer" }, :float => { :name => "float" }, :datetime => { :name => @servertype.get_datetime_mapping }, :timestamp => { :name => @servertype.get_datetime_mapping }, :time => { :name => @servertype.get_time_mapping }, :date => { :name => "date" }, :binary => { :name => "blob" }, # IBM data servers don't have a native boolean type. # A boolean can be represented by a smallint, # adopting the convention that False is 0 and True is 1 :boolean => { :name => "smallint"}, :xml => { :name => "xml"}, :decimal => { :name => "decimal" }, :rowid => { :name => "rowid" }, # rowid is a supported datatype on z/OS and i/5 :serial => { :name => "serial" }, # rowid is a supported datatype on Informix Dynamic Server :char => { :name => "char" }, :double => { :name => @servertype.get_double_mapping }, :decfloat => { :name => "decfloat"}, :graphic => { :name => "graphic", :limit => 1}, :vargraphic => { :name => "vargraphic", :limit => 1}, :bigint => { :name => "bigint"} } end |
#prepare(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Praveen Prepares and logs sql
commands and returns a IBM_DB.Statement
object.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1032 def prepare(sql,name = nil) # The +log+ method is defined in the parent class +AbstractAdapter+ @prepared_sql = sql log(sql,name) do @servertype.prepare(sql, name) end end |
#prepared_insert(pstmt, param_array = nil, id_value = nil) ⇒ Object
Praveen Performs an insert using the prepared statement and returns the last ID generated. This can be the ID passed to the method or the one auto-generated by the database, and retrieved by the last_generated_id
method.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1007 def prepared_insert(pstmt, param_array = nil, id_value = nil) if @handle_lobs_triggered #Ensure the array of sql is cleared if they have been handled in the callback @sql = [] @sql_parameter_values = [] @handle_lobs_triggered = false end clear_query_cache if defined? clear_query_cache begin if execute_prepared_stmt(pstmt, param_array) @sql << @prepared_sql @sql_parameter_values << param_array return id_value || @servertype.last_generated_id(pstmt) end rescue StandardError => insert_err raise insert_err ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(pstmt) if pstmt end end |
#prepared_select(sql_param_hash, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of hashes with the column names as keys and column values as values. sql
is the select query, and name
is an optional description for logging
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 736 def prepared_select(sql_param_hash, name = nil) # Replaces {"= NULL" with " IS NULL"} OR {"IN (NULL)" with " IS NULL"} results = [] # Invokes the method +prepare+ in order prepare the SQL # IBM_DB.Statement is returned from which the statement is executed and results fetched pstmt = prepare(sql_param_hash["sqlSegment"], name) if(execute_prepared_stmt(pstmt, sql_param_hash["paramArray"])) begin results = @servertype.select(pstmt) rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(pstmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise StatementInvalid,"Failed to retrieve data: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during data retrieval" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Ensures to free the resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(pstmt) if pstmt end end # The array of record hashes is returned results end |
#prepared_select_values(sql_param_hash, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of hashes with the column names as keys and column values as values. sql
is the select query, and name
is an optional description for logging
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 767 def prepared_select_values(sql_param_hash, name = nil) # Replaces {"= NULL" with " IS NULL"} OR {"IN (NULL)" with " IS NULL"} results = [] # Invokes the method +prepare+ in order prepare the SQL # IBM_DB.Statement is returned from which the statement is executed and results fetched pstmt = prepare(sql_param_hash["sqlSegment"], name) if(execute_prepared_stmt(pstmt, sql_param_hash["paramArray"])) begin results = @servertype.select_rows(sql_param_hash["sqlSegment"], name, pstmt, results) if results return results.map { |v| v[0] } else nil end rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(pstmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise StatementInvalid,"Failed to retrieve data: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during data retrieval" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Ensures to free the resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(pstmt) if pstmt end end # The array of record hashes is returned results end |
#prepared_update(pstmt, param_array = nil) ⇒ Object Also known as: prepared_delete
Praveen
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1116 def prepared_update(pstmt, param_array = nil ) if @handle_lobs_triggered #Ensure the array of sql is cleared if they have been handled in the callback @sql = [] @sql_parameter_values = [] @handle_lobs_triggered = false end clear_query_cache if defined? clear_query_cache begin if execute_prepared_stmt(pstmt, param_array) @sql << @prepared_sql @sql_parameter_values << param_array # Retrieves the number of affected rows IBM_DB.num_rows(pstmt) # Ensures to free the resources associated with the statement end rescue StandardError => updt_err raise updt_err ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(pstmt) if pstmt end end |
#primary_key(table_name) ⇒ Object
Returns the primary key of the mentioned table
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1525 def primary_key(table_name) pk_name = nil stmt = IBM_DB.primary_keys( @connection, nil, @servertype.set_case(@schema), @servertype.set_case(table_name)) if(stmt) begin if ( pk_index_row = IBM_DB.fetch_array(stmt) ) pk_name = pk_index_row[3].downcase end rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg( stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve primarykey metadata during fetch: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of primary key metadata" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Free resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end else error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg( @connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve primary key metadata due to error: #{error_msg}" else raise StandardError.new('An unexpected error occurred during primary key retrieval') end end return pk_name end |
#quote(value, column = nil) ⇒ Object
Properly quotes the various data types. value
contains the data, column
is optional and contains info on the field
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1282 def quote(value, column = nil) return value.quoted_id if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) case value # If it's a numeric value and the column type is not a string, it shouldn't be quoted # (IBM_DB doesn't accept quotes on numeric types) when Numeric # If the column type is text or string, return the quote value if column && column.type.to_sym == :text || column && column.type.to_sym == :string unless caller[0] =~ /insert_fixture/i "'#{value}'" else "#{value}" end else # value is Numeric, column.type is not a string, # therefore it converts the number to string without quoting it value.to_s end when String, ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars if column && column.type.to_sym == :binary && !(column.sql_type =~ /for bit data/i) # If quoting is required for the insert/update of a BLOB unless caller[0] =~ /add_column_options/i # Invokes a convertion from string to binary @servertype.set_binary_value else # Quoting required for the default value of a column @servertype.set_binary_default(value) end elsif column && column.type.to_sym == :text unless caller[0] =~ /add_column_options/i "'@@@IBMTEXT@@@'" else @servertype.set_text_default(quote_string(value)) end elsif column && column.type.to_sym == :xml unless caller[0] =~ /add_column_options/i "'<ibm>@@@IBMXML@@@</ibm>'" else "#{value}" end else unless caller[0] =~ /insert_fixture/i super else "#{value}" end end when TrueClass then quoted_true # return '1' for true when FalseClass then quoted_false # return '0' for false when nil then "NULL" when Date, Time then "'#{quoted_date(value)}'" when Symbol then "'#{quote_string(value.to_s)}'" else unless caller[0] =~ /insert_fixture/i "'#{quote_string(YAML.dump(value))}'" else "#{quote_string(YAML.dump(value))}" end end end |
#quote_column_name(name) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1360 def quote_column_name(name) @servertype.check_reserved_words(name) end |
#quote_string(string) ⇒ Object
Quotes a given string, escaping single quote (‘) characters.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1345 def quote_string(string) string.gsub(/'/, "''") end |
#quote_value_for_pstmt(value, column = nil) ⇒ Object
Praveen
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1251 def quote_value_for_pstmt(value, column=nil) return value.quoted_id if value.respond_to?(:quoted_id) case value when String, ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars then value = value.to_s if column && [:integer, :float].include?(column.type) value = column.type == :integer ? value.to_i : value.to_f value else value end when NilClass then nil when TrueClass then 1 when FalseClass then 0 when Float, Fixnum, Bignum then value # BigDecimals need to be output in a non-normalized form and quoted. when BigDecimal then value.to_s('F') when Numeric, Symbol then value.to_s else if value.acts_like?(:date) || value.acts_like?(:time) quoted_date(value) else value.to_yaml end end end |
#quoted_false ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1356 def quoted_false "0" end |
#quoted_true ⇒ Object
true is represented by a smallint 1, false by 0, as no native boolean type exists in DB2. Numerics are not quoted in DB2.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1352 def quoted_true "1" end |
#reconnect! ⇒ Object
Closes the current connection and opens a new one
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 695 def reconnect! disconnect! connect end |
#remove_column(table_name, column_name) ⇒ Object
Removes the column from the table definition.
Examples
remove_column(:suppliers, :qualification)
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1783 def remove_column(table_name, column_name) @servertype.remove_column(table_name, column_name) end |
#remove_index(table_name, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Remove the given index from the table.
Remove the suppliers_name_index in the suppliers table (legacy support, use the second or third forms).
remove_index :suppliers, :name
Remove the index named accounts_branch_id in the accounts table.
remove_index :accounts, :column => :branch_id
Remove the index named by_branch_party in the accounts table.
remove_index :accounts, :name => :by_branch_party
You can remove an index on multiple columns by specifying the first column.
add_index :accounts, [:username, :password]
remove_index :accounts, :username
Overriden to use the IBM data servers SQL syntax.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1860 def remove_index(table_name, = {}) execute("DROP INDEX #{index_name(table_name, )}") end |
#rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) ⇒ Object
Renames a column.
Example
rename_column(:suppliers, :description, :name)
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1776 def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) @servertype.rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) end |
#rename_table(name, new_name) ⇒ Object
Renames a table.
Example
rename_table(‘octopuses’, ‘octopi’) Overriden to satisfy IBM data servers syntax
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1764 def rename_table(name, new_name) # SQL rename table statement rename_table_sql = "RENAME TABLE #{name} TO #{new_name}" stmt = execute(rename_table_sql) # Ensures to free the resources associated with the statement ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end |
#rollback_db_transaction ⇒ Object
Rolls back the transaction and turns on auto-committing. Must be done if the transaction block raises an exception or returns false
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1191 def rollback_db_transaction # ROLLBACK the transaction IBM_DB.rollback(@connection) rescue nil # Turns on auto-committing IBM_DB.autocommit @connection, IBM_DB::SQL_AUTOCOMMIT_ON end |
#select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) ⇒ Object
# Returns an array of hashes with the column names as keys and
# column values as values. +sql+ is the select query,
# and +name+ is an optional description for logging
def select(sql, name = nil)
# Replaces {"= NULL" with " IS NULL"} OR {"IN (NULL)" with " IS NULL"}
sql.gsub!( /(=\s*NULL|IN\s*\(NULL\))/i, " IS NULL" )
results = []
# Invokes the method +execute+ in order to log and execute the SQL
# IBM_DB.Statement is returned from which results can be fetched
stmt = execute(sql, name)
results = fetch_data(stmt)
# The array of record hashes is returned
results
end
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 837 def select(sql, name = nil, binds = []) # Replaces {"= NULL" with " IS NULL"} OR {"IN (NULL)" with " IS NULL"} sql.gsub!( /(=\s*NULL|IN\s*\(NULL\))/i, " IS NULL" ) results = [] if(binds.nil? || binds.empty?) stmt = execute(sql, name) else stmt = exec_query(sql, name, binds) end if( stmt ) results = fetch_data(stmt) end return results end |
#select_one(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns a record hash with the column names as keys and column values as values.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 890 def select_one(sql, name = nil) # Gets the first hash from the array of hashes returned by # select_all select_all(sql,name).first end |
#select_rows(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. This is an implementation for the abstract method sql
is the select query and name
is an optional description for logging
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 859 def select_rows(sql, name = nil) # Replaces {"= NULL" with " IS NULL"} OR {"IN (NULL)" with " IS NULL"} sql.gsub!( /(=\s*NULL|IN\s*\(NULL\))/i, " IS NULL" ) results = [] # Invokes the method +execute+ in order to log and execute the SQL # IBM_DB.Statement is returned from which results can be fetched stmt = execute(sql, name) if(stmt) begin results = @servertype.select_rows(sql, name, stmt, results) rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise StatementInvalid,"Failed to retrieve data: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during data retrieval" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure # Ensures to free the resources associated with the statement IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end end # The array of record hashes is returned results end |
#supports_ddl_transactions? ⇒ Boolean
This Adapter supports DDL transactions. This means CREATE TABLE and other DDL statements can be carried out as a transaction. That is the statements executed can be ROLLED BACK in case of any error during the process.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 636 def supports_ddl_transactions? true end |
#supports_migrations? ⇒ Boolean
This adapter supports migrations. Current limitations: rename_column
is not currently supported by the IBM data servers remove_column
is not currently supported by the DB2 for zOS data server Tables containing columns of XML data type do not support remove_column
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 629 def supports_migrations? true end |
#table_alias_length ⇒ Object
Returns the maximum length a table alias identifier can be. IBM data servers (cross-platform) table limit is 128 characters
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1480 def table_alias_length 128 end |
#tables(name = nil) ⇒ Object
Retrieves table’s metadata for a specified shema name
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1485 def tables(name = nil) # Initializes the tables array tables = [] # Retrieve table's metadata through IBM_DB driver stmt = IBM_DB.tables(@connection, nil, @servertype.set_case(@schema)) if(stmt) begin # Fetches all the records available while tab = IBM_DB.fetch_assoc(stmt) # Adds the lowercase table name to the array if(tab["table_type"]== 'TABLE') #check, so that only tables are dumped,IBM_DB.tables also returns views,alias etc in the schema tables << tab["table_name"].downcase end end rescue StandardError => fetch_error # Handle driver fetch errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(stmt, IBM_DB::DB_STMT ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve table metadata during fetch: #{error_msg}" else error_msg = "An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of table metadata" error_msg = error_msg + ": #{fetch_error.}" if !fetch_error..empty? raise error_msg end ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt # Free resources associated with the statement end else # Handle driver execution errors error_msg = IBM_DB.getErrormsg(@connection, IBM_DB::DB_CONN ) if error_msg && !error_msg.empty? raise "Failed to retrieve tables metadata due to error: #{error_msg}" else raise StandardError.new('An unexpected error occurred during retrieval of table metadata') end end # Returns the tables array return tables end |
#to_sql(arel) ⇒ Object
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 615 def to_sql(arel) if arel.respond_to?(:ast) visitor.accept(arel.ast) else arel end end |
#type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) ⇒ Object
IBM data servers do not support limits on certain data types (unlike MySQL) Limit is supported for the decimal, numeric, varchar, clob, blob, graphic, vargraphic data types.
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1459 def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) if type.to_sym == :decfloat sql_segment = native_database_types[type.to_sym][:name].to_s sql_segment << "(#{precision})" if !precision.nil? return sql_segment end return super if limit.nil? # strip off limits on data types not supporting them if @servertype.limit_not_supported_types.include? type.to_sym return native_database_types[type.to_sym][:name].to_s elsif type.to_sym == :boolean return "smallint" else return super end end |
#update(arel, name = nil, binds = []) ⇒ Object Also known as: delete
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1144 def update(arel, name = nil, binds = []) sql = to_sql(arel) # Make sure the WHERE clause handles NULL's correctly sqlarray = sql.split(/\s*WHERE\s*/) size = sqlarray.size if size > 1 sql = sqlarray[0] + " WHERE " if size > 2 1.upto size-2 do |index| sqlarray[index].gsub!( /(=\s*NULL|IN\s*\(NULL\))/i, " IS NULL" ) unless sqlarray[index].nil? sql = sql + sqlarray[index] + " WHERE " end end sqlarray[size-1].gsub!( /(=\s*NULL|IN\s*\(NULL\))/i, " IS NULL" ) unless sqlarray[size-1].nil? sql = sql + sqlarray[size-1] end clear_query_cache if defined? clear_query_cache if binds.nil? || binds.empty? update_direct(sql, name) else if stmt = exec_query(sql,name,binds) IBM_DB.num_rows(stmt) end end end |
#update_direct(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object
Executes an “UPDATE” SQL statement
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# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/ibm_db_adapter.rb', line 1096 def update_direct(sql, name = nil) if @handle_lobs_triggered #Ensure the array of sql is cleared if they have been handled in the callback @sql = [] @handle_lobs_triggered = false end # Logs and execute the given sql query. if stmt = execute(sql, name) begin @sql << sql # Retrieves the number of affected rows IBM_DB.num_rows(stmt) # Ensures to free the resources associated with the statement ensure IBM_DB.free_stmt(stmt) if stmt end end end |