Class: LogStash::Outputs::ElasticSearch::HttpClient

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb,
lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client/pool.rb,
lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client/manticore_adapter.rb

Overview

20MiB

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: ManticoreAdapter, Pool

Constant Summary collapse

DEFAULT_HEADERS =
{ "Content-Type" => "application/json" }

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(options = {}) ⇒ HttpClient

The ‘options` is a hash where the following symbol keys have meaning:

  • ‘:hosts` - array of String. Set a list of hosts to use for communication.

  • ‘:port` - number. set the port to use to communicate with Elasticsearch

  • ‘:user` - String. The user to use for authentication.

  • ‘:password` - String. The password to use for authentication.

  • ‘:timeout` - Float. A duration value, in seconds, after which a socket

    operation or request will be aborted if not yet successfull
    
  • ‘:client_settings` - a hash; see below for keys.

The ‘client_settings` key is a has that can contain other settings:

  • ‘:ssl` - Boolean. Enable or disable SSL/TLS.

  • ‘:proxy` - String. Choose a HTTP HTTProxy to use.

  • ‘:path` - String. The leading path for prefixing Elasticsearch

  • ‘:headers` - Hash. Pairs of headers and their values requests. This is sometimes used if you are proxying Elasticsearch access through a special http path, such as using mod_rewrite.



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 52

def initialize(options={})
  @logger = options[:logger]
  @metric = options[:metric]
  @bulk_request_metrics = @metric.namespace(:bulk_requests)
  @bulk_response_metrics = @bulk_request_metrics.namespace(:responses)

  # Again, in case we use DEFAULT_OPTIONS in the future, uncomment this.
  # @options = DEFAULT_OPTIONS.merge(options)
  @options = options

  @url_template = build_url_template

  @pool = build_pool(@options)
  # mutex to prevent requests and sniffing to access the
  # connection pool at the same time
  @bulk_path = @options[:bulk_path]
end

Instance Attribute Details

#action_countObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute action_count.



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 27

def action_count
  @action_count
end

#clientObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute client.



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 27

def client
  @client
end

#loggerObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute logger.



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 27

def logger
  @logger
end

#optionsObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute options.



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 27

def options
  @options
end

#poolObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute pool.



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 27

def pool
  @pool
end

#recv_countObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute recv_count.



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 27

def recv_count
  @recv_count
end

Instance Method Details

#build_adapter(options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 255

def build_adapter(options)
  timeout = options[:timeout] || 0
  
  adapter_options = {
    :socket_timeout => timeout,
    :request_timeout => timeout,
  }

  adapter_options[:proxy] = client_settings[:proxy] if client_settings[:proxy]

  adapter_options[:check_connection_timeout] = client_settings[:check_connection_timeout] if client_settings[:check_connection_timeout]

  # Having this explicitly set to nil is an error
  if client_settings[:pool_max]
    adapter_options[:pool_max] = client_settings[:pool_max]
  end

  # Having this explicitly set to nil is an error
  if client_settings[:pool_max_per_route]
    adapter_options[:pool_max_per_route] = client_settings[:pool_max_per_route]
  end

  adapter_options[:ssl] = ssl_options if self.scheme == 'https'

  adapter_options[:headers] = client_settings[:headers] if client_settings[:headers]

  adapter_class = ::LogStash::Outputs::ElasticSearch::HttpClient::ManticoreAdapter
  adapter = adapter_class.new(@logger, adapter_options)
end

#build_pool(options) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 285

def build_pool(options)
  adapter = build_adapter(options)

  pool_options = {
    :sniffing => sniffing,
    :sniffer_delay => options[:sniffer_delay],
    :sniffing_path => options[:sniffing_path],
    :healthcheck_path => options[:healthcheck_path],
    :resurrect_delay => options[:resurrect_delay],
    :url_normalizer => self.method(:host_to_url),
    :metric => options[:metric]
  }
  pool_options[:scheme] = self.scheme if self.scheme

  pool_class = ::LogStash::Outputs::ElasticSearch::HttpClient::Pool
  full_urls = @options[:hosts].map {|h| host_to_url(h) }
  pool = pool_class.new(@logger, adapter, full_urls, pool_options)
  pool.start
  pool
end

#build_url_templateObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 70

def build_url_template
  {
    :scheme => self.scheme,
    :user => self.user,
    :password => self.password,
    :host => "URLTEMPLATE",
    :port => self.port,
    :path => self.path
  }
end

#bulk(actions) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 93

def bulk(actions)
  @action_count ||= 0
  @action_count += actions.size

  return if actions.empty?

  bulk_actions = actions.collect do |action, args, source|
    args, source = update_action_builder(args, source) if action == 'update'

    if source && action != 'delete'
      next [ { action => args }, source ]
    else
      next { action => args }
    end
  end

  body_stream = StringIO.new
  if http_compression
    body_stream.set_encoding "BINARY"
    stream_writer = Zlib::GzipWriter.new(body_stream, Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, Zlib::DEFAULT_STRATEGY)
  else 
    stream_writer = body_stream
  end
  bulk_responses = []
  bulk_actions.each do |action|
    as_json = action.is_a?(Array) ?
                action.map {|line| LogStash::Json.dump(line)}.join("\n") :
                LogStash::Json.dump(action)
    as_json << "\n"
    if (body_stream.size + as_json.bytesize) > TARGET_BULK_BYTES
      bulk_responses << bulk_send(body_stream) unless body_stream.size == 0
    end
    stream_writer.write(as_json)
  end
  stream_writer.close if http_compression
  bulk_responses << bulk_send(body_stream) if body_stream.size > 0
  body_stream.close if !http_compression
  join_bulk_responses(bulk_responses)
end

#bulk_send(body_stream) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 140

def bulk_send(body_stream)
  params = http_compression ? {:headers => {"Content-Encoding" => "gzip"}} : {}
  # Discard the URL
  response = @pool.post(@bulk_path, params, body_stream.string)
  if !body_stream.closed?
    body_stream.truncate(0)
    body_stream.seek(0)
  end

  @bulk_response_metrics.increment(response.code.to_s)

  if response.code != 200
    url = ::LogStash::Util::SafeURI.new(response.final_url)
    raise ::LogStash::Outputs::ElasticSearch::HttpClient::Pool::BadResponseCodeError.new(
      response.code, url, body_stream.to_s, response.body
    )
  end

  LogStash::Json.load(response.body)
end

#calculate_property(uris, property, default, sniff_check) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 175

def calculate_property(uris, property, default, sniff_check)
  values = uris.map(&property).uniq

  if sniff_check && values.size > 1
    raise LogStash::ConfigurationError, "Cannot have multiple values for #{property} in hosts when sniffing is enabled!"
  end

  uri_value = values.first

  default = nil if default.is_a?(String) && default.empty? # Blanks are as good as nil
  uri_value = nil if uri_value.is_a?(String) && uri_value.empty?

  if default && uri_value && (default != uri_value)
    raise LogStash::ConfigurationError, "Explicit value for '#{property}' was declared, but it is different in one of the URLs given! Please make sure your URLs are inline with explicit values. The URLs have the property set to '#{uri_value}', but it was also set to '#{default}' explicitly"
  end

  uri_value || default
end

#client_settingsObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 243

def client_settings
  @options[:client_settings] || {}
end

#closeObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 171

def close
  @pool.close
end

#exists?(path, use_get = false) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 340

def exists?(path, use_get=false)
  response = use_get ? @pool.get(path) : @pool.head(path)
  response.code >= 200 && response.code <= 299
end

#get(path) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 161

def get(path)
  response = @pool.get(path, nil)
  LogStash::Json.load(response.body)
end

#get_ilm_endpointObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 381

def get_ilm_endpoint
  @pool.get("/_ilm/policy")
end

#get_xpack_infoObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 377

def get_xpack_info
  get("/_xpack")
end

#host_to_url(h) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 306

def host_to_url(h)
  # Never override the calculated scheme
  raw_scheme = @url_template[:scheme] || 'http'

  raw_user = h.user || @url_template[:user]
  raw_password = h.password || @url_template[:password]
  postfixed_userinfo = raw_user && raw_password ? "#{raw_user}:#{raw_password}@" : nil

  raw_host = h.host # Always replace this!
  raw_port =  h.port || @url_template[:port]

  raw_path = !h.path.nil? && !h.path.empty? &&  h.path != "/" ? h.path : @url_template[:path]
  prefixed_raw_path = raw_path && !raw_path.empty? ? raw_path : "/"

  parameters = client_settings[:parameters]
  raw_query = if parameters && !parameters.empty?
                combined = h.query ?
                  Hash[URI::decode_www_form(h.query)].merge(parameters) :
                  parameters
                query_str = combined.flat_map {|k,v|
                  values = Array(v)
                  values.map {|av| "#{k}=#{av}"}
                }.join("&")
                query_str
              else
                h.query
              end
  prefixed_raw_query = raw_query && !raw_query.empty? ? "?#{raw_query}" : nil
  
  raw_url = "#{raw_scheme}://#{postfixed_userinfo}#{raw_host}:#{raw_port}#{prefixed_raw_path}#{prefixed_raw_query}"

  ::LogStash::Util::SafeURI.new(raw_url)
end

#http_compressionObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 251

def http_compression
  client_settings.fetch(:http_compression, false)
end

#ilm_policy_exists?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 385

def ilm_policy_exists?(name)
  exists?("/_ilm/policy/#{name}", true)
end

#ilm_policy_put(name, policy) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 389

def ilm_policy_put(name, policy)
  path = "_ilm/policy/#{name}"
  logger.info("Installing ILM policy #{policy} to #{path}")
  @pool.put(path, nil, LogStash::Json.dump(policy))
end

#join_bulk_responses(bulk_responses) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 133

def join_bulk_responses(bulk_responses)
  {
    "errors" => bulk_responses.any? {|r| r["errors"] == true},
    "items" => bulk_responses.reduce([]) {|m,r| m.concat(r.fetch("items", []))}
  }
end

#maximum_seen_major_versionObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 89

def maximum_seen_major_version
  @pool.maximum_seen_major_version
end

#passwordObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 202

def password
  calculate_property(uris, :password, @options[:password], sniffing)
end

#pathObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 206

def path
  calculated = calculate_property(uris, :path, client_settings[:path], sniffing)
  calculated = "/#{calculated}" if calculated && !calculated.start_with?("/")
  calculated
end

#portObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 232

def port
  # We don't set the 'default' here because the default is what the user
  # indicated, so we use an || outside of calculate_property. This lets people
  # Enter things like foo:123, bar and wind up with foo:123, bar:9200
  calculate_property(uris, :port, nil, sniffing) || 9200
end

#post(path, params = {}, body_string) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 166

def post(path, params = {}, body_string)
  response = @pool.post(path, params, body_string)
  LogStash::Json.load(response.body)
end

#rollover_alias_exists?(name) ⇒ Boolean

check whether rollover alias already exists

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 358

def rollover_alias_exists?(name)
  exists?(name)
end

#rollover_alias_put(alias_name, alias_definition) ⇒ Object

Create a new rollover alias



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 363

def rollover_alias_put(alias_name, alias_definition)
  logger.info("Creating rollover alias #{alias_name}")
  begin
    @pool.put(CGI::escape(alias_name), nil, LogStash::Json.dump(alias_definition))
    # If the rollover alias already exists, ignore the error that comes back from Elasticsearch
  rescue ::LogStash::Outputs::ElasticSearch::HttpClient::Pool::BadResponseCodeError => e
    if e.response_code == 400
        logger.info("Rollover Alias #{alias_name} already exists. Skipping")
        return
    end
    raise e
  end
end

#schemeObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 212

def scheme
  explicit_scheme = if ssl_options && ssl_options.has_key?(:enabled)
                      ssl_options[:enabled] ? 'https' : 'http'
                    else
                      nil
                    end
  
  calculated_scheme = calculate_property(uris, :scheme, explicit_scheme, sniffing)

  if calculated_scheme && calculated_scheme !~ /https?/
    raise LogStash::ConfigurationError, "Bad scheme '#{calculated_scheme}' found should be one of http/https"
  end

  if calculated_scheme && explicit_scheme && calculated_scheme != explicit_scheme
    raise LogStash::ConfigurationError, "SSL option was explicitly set to #{ssl_options[:enabled]} but a URL was also declared with a scheme of '#{explicit_scheme}'. Please reconcile this"
  end

  calculated_scheme # May be nil if explicit_scheme is nil!
end

#sniffingObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 194

def sniffing
  @options[:sniffing]
end

#ssl_optionsObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 247

def ssl_options
  client_settings.fetch(:ssl, {})
end

#template_exists?(name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 345

def template_exists?(name)
  exists?("/_template/#{name}")
end

#template_install(name, template, force = false) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 81

def template_install(name, template, force=false)
  if template_exists?(name) && !force
    @logger.debug("Found existing Elasticsearch template. Skipping template management", :name => name)
    return
  end
  template_put(name, template)
end

#template_put(name, template) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 349

def template_put(name, template)
  path = "_template/#{name}"
  logger.info("Installing elasticsearch template to #{path}")
  @pool.put(path, nil, LogStash::Json.dump(template))
end

#update_action_builder(args, source) ⇒ Object

Build a bulk item for an elasticsearch update action



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 397

def update_action_builder(args, source)
  if args[:_script]
    # Use the event as a hash from your script with variable name defined
    # by script_var_name (default: "event")
    # Ex: event["@timestamp"]
    source_orig = source
    source = { 'script' => {'params' => { @options[:script_var_name] => source_orig }} }
    if @options[:scripted_upsert]
      source['scripted_upsert'] = true
      source['upsert'] = {}
    elsif @options[:doc_as_upsert]
      source['upsert'] = source_orig
    else
      source['upsert'] = args.delete(:_upsert) if args[:_upsert]
    end
    case @options[:script_type]
    when 'indexed'
      source['script']['id'] = args.delete(:_script)
    when 'file'
      source['script']['file'] = args.delete(:_script)
    when 'inline'
      source['script']['inline'] = args.delete(:_script)
    end
    source['script']['lang'] = @options[:script_lang] if @options[:script_lang] != ''
  else
    source = { 'doc' => source }
    if @options[:doc_as_upsert]
      source['doc_as_upsert'] = true
    else
      source['upsert'] = args.delete(:_upsert) if args[:_upsert]
    end
  end
  [args, source]
end

#urisObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 239

def uris
  @options[:hosts]
end

#userObject



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# File 'lib/logstash/outputs/elasticsearch/http_client.rb', line 198

def user
  calculate_property(uris, :user, @options[:user], sniffing)
end