Class: ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Mysql2Adapter

Inherits:
AbstractAdapter
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb

Constant Summary collapse

ADAPTER_NAME = 
'Mysql2'
PRIMARY = 
"PRIMARY"
LOST_CONNECTION_ERROR_MESSAGES = 
[
"Server shutdown in progress",
"Broken pipe",
"Lost connection to MySQL server during query",
"MySQL server has gone away" ]
NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = 
{
  :primary_key => "int(11) DEFAULT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY",
  :string      => { :name => "varchar", :limit => 255 },
  :text        => { :name => "text" },
  :integer     => { :name => "int", :limit => 4 },
  :float       => { :name => "float" },
  :decimal     => { :name => "decimal" },
  :datetime    => { :name => "datetime" },
  :timestamp   => { :name => "datetime" },
  :time        => { :name => "time" },
  :date        => { :name => "date" },
  :binary      => { :name => "blob" },
  :boolean     => { :name => "tinyint", :limit => 1 }
}

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) ⇒ Mysql2Adapter

Returns a new instance of Mysql2Adapter.



165
166
167
168
169
170
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 165

def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config)
  super(connection, logger)
  @connection_options, @config = connection_options, config
  @quoted_column_names, @quoted_table_names = {}, {}
  configure_connection
end

Instance Method Details

#active? ⇒ Boolean

CONNECTION MANAGEMENT ====================================

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


240
241
242
243
244
245
246
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 240

def active?
  return false unless @connection
  @connection.query 'select 1'
  true
rescue Mysql2::Error
  false
end

#adapter_name ⇒ Object 



172
173
174
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 172

def adapter_name
  ADAPTER_NAME
end

#add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



476
477
478
479
480
481
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 476

def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {})
  add_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ADD #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}"
  add_column_options!(add_column_sql, options)
  add_column_position!(add_column_sql, options)
  execute(add_column_sql)
end

#add_column_position!(sql, options) ⇒ Object 



543
544
545
546
547
548
549
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 543

def add_column_position!(sql, options)
  if options[:first]
    sql << " FIRST"
  elsif options[:after]
    sql << " AFTER #{quote_column_name(options[:after])}"
  end
end

#add_limit_offset!(sql, options) ⇒ Object 



365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 365

def add_limit_offset!(sql, options)
  limit, offset = options[:limit], options[:offset]
  if limit && offset
    sql << " LIMIT #{offset.to_i}, #{sanitize_limit(limit)}"
  elsif limit
    sql << " LIMIT #{sanitize_limit(limit)}"
  elsif offset
    sql << " OFFSET #{offset.to_i}"
  end
  sql
end

#begin_db_transaction ⇒ Object 



335
336
337
338
339
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 335

def begin_db_transaction
  execute "BEGIN"
rescue Exception
  # Transactions aren't supported
end

#case_sensitive_equality_operator ⇒ Object 



571
572
573
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 571

def case_sensitive_equality_operator
  "= BINARY"
end

#change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 498

def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, options = {})
  column = column_for(table_name, column_name)

  unless options_include_default?(options)
    options[:default] = column.default
  end

  unless options.has_key?(:null)
    options[:null] = column.null
  end

  change_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{type_to_sql(type, options[:limit], options[:precision], options[:scale])}"
  add_column_options!(change_column_sql, options)
  add_column_position!(change_column_sql, options)
  execute(change_column_sql)
end

#change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default) ⇒ Object 



483
484
485
486
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 483

def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default)
  column = column_for(table_name, column_name)
  change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :default => default
end

#change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil) ⇒ Object 



488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 488

def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil)
  column = column_for(table_name, column_name)

  unless null || default.nil?
    execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote(default)} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL")
  end

  change_column table_name, column_name, column.sql_type, :null => null
end

#charset ⇒ Object

Returns the database character set.



421
422
423
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 421

def charset
  show_variable 'character_set_database'
end

#collation ⇒ Object

Returns the database collation strategy.



426
427
428
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 426

def collation
  show_variable 'collation_database'
end

#columns(table_name, name = nil) ⇒ Object 



458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 458

def columns(table_name, name = nil)
  sql = "SHOW FIELDS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}"
  columns = []
  result = execute(sql, :skip_logging)
  result.each(:symbolize_keys => true, :as => :hash) { |field|
    columns << Mysql2Column.new(field[:Field], field[:Default], field[:Type], field[:Null] == "YES")
  }
  columns
end

#commit_db_transaction ⇒ Object 



341
342
343
344
345
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 341

def commit_db_transaction
  execute "COMMIT"
rescue Exception
  # Transactions aren't supported
end

#create_database(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Create a new MySQL database with optional :charset and :collation. Charset defaults to utf8.

Example:

create_database 'charset_test', :charset => 'latin1', :collation => 'latin1_bin'
create_database 'matt_development'
create_database 'matt_development', :charset => :big5



404
405
406
407
408
409
410
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 404

def create_database(name, options = {})
  if options[:collation]
    execute "CREATE DATABASE `#{name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `#{options[:charset] || 'utf8'}` COLLATE `#{options[:collation]}`"
  else
    execute "CREATE DATABASE `#{name}` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `#{options[:charset] || 'utf8'}`"
  end
end

#create_savepoint ⇒ Object 



353
354
355
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 353

def create_savepoint
  execute("SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}")
end

#create_table(table_name, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



468
469
470
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 468

def create_table(table_name, options = {})
  super(table_name, options.reverse_merge(:options => "ENGINE=InnoDB"))
end

#current_database ⇒ Object 



416
417
418
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 416

def current_database
  select_value 'SELECT DATABASE() as db'
end

#disable_referential_integrity(&block) ⇒ Object

REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ====================================



227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 227

def disable_referential_integrity(&block) #:nodoc:
  old = select_value("SELECT @@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS")

  begin
    update("SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0")
    yield
  ensure
    update("SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = #{old}")
  end
end

#disconnect! ⇒ Object 



258
259
260
261
262
263
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 258

def disconnect!
  unless @connection.nil?
    @connection.close
    @connection = nil
  end
end

#drop_database(name) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



412
413
414
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 412

def drop_database(name) #:nodoc:
  execute "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `#{name}`"
end

#drop_table(table_name, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



438
439
440
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 438

def drop_table(table_name, options = {})
  super(table_name, options)
end

#execute(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object

Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection.



307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 307

def execute(sql, name = nil)
  # make sure we carry over any changes to ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone that have been
  # made since we established the connection
  @connection.query_options[:database_timezone] = ActiveRecord::Base.default_timezone
  if name == :skip_logging
    @connection.query(sql)
  else
    log(sql, name) { @connection.query(sql) }
  end
rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => exception
  if exception.message.split(":").first =~ /Packets out of order/
    raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, "'Packets out of order' error was received from the database. Please update your mysql bindings (gem install mysql) and read http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/password-hashing.html for more information.  If you're on Windows, use the Instant Rails installer to get the updated mysql bindings."
  else
    raise
  end
end

#indexes(table_name, name = nil) ⇒ Object 



442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 442

def indexes(table_name, name = nil)
  indexes = []
  current_index = nil
  result = execute("SHOW KEYS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)}", name)
  result.each(:symbolize_keys => true, :as => :hash) do |row|
    if current_index != row[:Key_name]
      next if row[:Key_name] == PRIMARY # skip the primary key
      current_index = row[:Key_name]
      indexes << IndexDefinition.new(row[:Table], row[:Key_name], row[:Non_unique] == 0, [])
    end

    indexes.last.columns << row[:Column_name]
  end
  indexes
end

#insert_sql(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil) ⇒ Object Also known as: create 



324
325
326
327
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 324

def insert_sql(sql, name = nil, pk = nil, id_value = nil, sequence_name = nil)
  super
  id_value || @connection.last_id
end

#limited_update_conditions(where_sql, quoted_table_name, quoted_primary_key) ⇒ Object 



575
576
577
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 575

def limited_update_conditions(where_sql, quoted_table_name, quoted_primary_key)
  where_sql
end

#native_database_types ⇒ Object 



188
189
190
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 188

def native_database_types
  NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES
end

#pk_and_sequence_for(table) ⇒ Object 



556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 556

def pk_and_sequence_for(table)
  keys = []
  result = execute("describe #{quote_table_name(table)}")
  result.each(:symbolize_keys => true, :as => :hash) do |row|
    keys << row[:Field] if row[:Key] == "PRI"
  end
  keys.length == 1 ? [keys.first, nil] : nil
end

#primary_key(table) ⇒ Object

Returns just a table’s primary key



566
567
568
569
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 566

def primary_key(table)
  pk_and_sequence = pk_and_sequence_for(table)
  pk_and_sequence && pk_and_sequence.first
end

#quote(value, column = nil) ⇒ Object

QUOTING ==================================================



194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 194

def quote(value, column = nil)
  if value.kind_of?(String) && column && column.type == :binary && column.class.respond_to?(:string_to_binary)
    s = column.class.string_to_binary(value).unpack("H*")[0]
    "x'#{s}'"
  elsif value.kind_of?(BigDecimal)
    value.to_s("F")
  else
    super
  end
end

#quote_column_name(name) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



205
206
207
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 205

def quote_column_name(name) #:nodoc:
  @quoted_column_names[name] ||= "`#{name}`"
end

#quote_string(string) ⇒ Object 



213
214
215
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 213

def quote_string(string)
  @connection.escape(string)
end

#quote_table_name(name) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



209
210
211
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 209

def quote_table_name(name) #:nodoc:
  @quoted_table_names[name] ||= quote_column_name(name).gsub('.', '`.`')
end

#quoted_false ⇒ Object 



221
222
223
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 221

def quoted_false
  QUOTED_FALSE
end

#quoted_true ⇒ Object 



217
218
219
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 217

def quoted_true
  QUOTED_TRUE
end

#reconnect! ⇒ Object 



248
249
250
251
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 248

def reconnect!
  disconnect!
  connect
end

#recreate_database(name, options = {}) ⇒ Object 



392
393
394
395
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 392

def recreate_database(name, options = {})
  drop_database(name)
  create_database(name, options)
end

#release_savepoint ⇒ Object 



361
362
363
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 361

def release_savepoint
  execute("RELEASE SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}")
end

#rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) ⇒ Object 



515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 515

def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name)
  options = {}
  if column = columns(table_name).find { |c| c.name == column_name.to_s }
    options[:default] = column.default
    options[:null] = column.null
  else
    raise ActiveRecordError, "No such column: #{table_name}.#{column_name}"
  end
  current_type = select_one("SHOW COLUMNS FROM #{quote_table_name(table_name)} LIKE '#{column_name}'")["Type"]
  rename_column_sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} CHANGE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)} #{current_type}"
  add_column_options!(rename_column_sql, options)
  execute(rename_column_sql)
end

#rename_table(table_name, new_name) ⇒ Object 



472
473
474
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 472

def rename_table(table_name, new_name)
  execute "RENAME TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}"
end

#requires_reloading? ⇒ Boolean

this is set to true in 2.3, but we don’t want it to be

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


254
255
256
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 254

def requires_reloading?
  false
end

#reset! ⇒ Object 



265
266
267
268
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 265

def reset!
  disconnect!
  connect
end

#rollback_db_transaction ⇒ Object 



347
348
349
350
351
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 347

def rollback_db_transaction
  execute "ROLLBACK"
rescue Exception
  # Transactions aren't supported
end

#rollback_to_savepoint ⇒ Object 



357
358
359
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 357

def rollback_to_savepoint
  execute("ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT #{current_savepoint_name}")
end

#select_rows(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object

Returns an array of arrays containing the field values. Order is the same as that returned by columns.



302
303
304
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 302

def select_rows(sql, name = nil)
  execute(sql, name).to_a
end

#show_variable(name) ⇒ Object 



551
552
553
554
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 551

def show_variable(name)
  variables = select_all("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE '#{name}'")
  variables.first['Value'] unless variables.empty?
end

#structure_dump ⇒ Object

SCHEMA STATEMENTS ========================================



379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 379

def structure_dump
  if supports_views?
    sql = "SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE Table_type = 'BASE TABLE'"
  else
    sql = "SHOW TABLES"
  end

  select_all(sql).inject("") do |structure, table|
    table.delete('Table_type')
    structure += select_one("SHOW CREATE TABLE #{quote_table_name(table.to_a.first.last)}")["Create Table"] + ";\n\n"
  end
end

#supports_migrations? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


176
177
178
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 176

def supports_migrations?
  true
end

#supports_primary_key? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


180
181
182
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 180

def supports_primary_key?
  true
end

#supports_savepoints? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


184
185
186
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 184

def supports_savepoints?
  true
end

#tables(name = nil) ⇒ Object 



430
431
432
433
434
435
436
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 430

def tables(name = nil)
  tables = []
  execute("SHOW TABLES", name).each do |field|
    tables << field.first
  end
  tables
end

#type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil) ⇒ Object

Maps logical Rails types to MySQL-specific data types.



530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 530

def type_to_sql(type, limit = nil, precision = nil, scale = nil)
  return super unless type.to_s == 'integer'

  case limit
  when 1; 'tinyint'
  when 2; 'smallint'
  when 3; 'mediumint'
  when nil, 4, 11; 'int(11)'  # compatibility with MySQL default
  when 5..8; 'bigint'
  else raise(ActiveRecordError, "No integer type has byte size #{limit}")
  end
end

#update_sql(sql, name = nil) ⇒ Object 



330
331
332
333
 
# File 'lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb', line 330

def update_sql(sql, name = nil)
  super
  @connection.affected_rows
end