Class: VentilationQAQC

Inherits:
OpenStudio::Measure::ReportingMeasure
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb

Overview

start the measure

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Details

#outDataObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute outData.



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 310

def outData
  @outData
end

Instance Method Details

#arguments(model = nil) ⇒ Object

note - there is no ‘model’ argument provided here. This may cause an issue.



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 43

def arguments(model = nil)
  args = OpenStudio::Measure::OSArgumentVector.new

  # Future functionality
  # zone_titles = []
  # model.getThermalZones.each do |thermalZone|
  #  zone_name = thermalZone.name.empty? ? thermalZone.name.get : ''
  #  zone_titles.push( zone_name )
  # end

  #  Choice list of measure_zones
  measure_zones = ['All Zones']
  measure_zone = OpenStudio::Measure::OSArgument.makeChoiceArgument('measure_zone', measure_zones, measure_zones, true)
  measure_zone.setDefaultValue('All Zones')
  measure_zone.setDisplayName('Pick a Zone (or all Zones)')
  args << measure_zone

  return args
end

#calculateOutdoorAirFlow(spaceMetrics, spec) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 368

def calculateOutdoorAirFlow(spaceMetrics, spec)
  # Calculate airflows for all methods.  Airflows are in native units (m3/s)
  flows = [
    spec.outdoorAirFlowperPerson * spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople],
    spec.outdoorAirFlowperFloorArea * spaceMetrics[:floorAreaM2],
    spec.outdoorAirFlowAirChangesperHour * spaceMetrics[:volumeM3] / 3600,
    spec.outdoorAirFlowRate
  ]

  # Depending on the outdoorAirMethod chosen, we return either the sum or maximum of the above flows
  if spec.outdoorAirMethod == 'Sum'
    return flows.inject(0) { |sum, i| sum + i }
  end
  if spec.outdoorAirMethod == 'Maximum'
    return flows.max
  end
end

#energyPlusOutputRequests(runner, user_arguments) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 16

def energyPlusOutputRequests(runner, user_arguments)
  super(runner, user_arguments)

  result = OpenStudio::IdfObjectVector.new

  if !runner.validateUserArguments(arguments, user_arguments)
    return result
  end

  ventilation = OpenStudio::IdfObject.load('Output:Variable,,Zone Mechanical Ventilation Current Density Volume Flow Rate,Hourly;').get
  result << ventilation

  ach = OpenStudio::IdfObject.load('Output:Variable,,Zone Infiltration Air Change Rate,Hourly;').get
  result << ach

  people = OpenStudio::IdfObject.load('Output:Variable,,Zone People Occupant Count,Hourly;').get
  result << people

  return result
end

#getAirChangesPerHour(spaceMetrics) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 409

def getAirChangesPerHour(spaceMetrics)
  out = 0
  i = 0
  # translate existing metrics into airChangesPerHour and sum for all designFlowRate structures

  secondsPerHourPerVolume = 3600 / spaceMetrics[:volumeM3]

  spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates].each do |flowRate|
    curr = 0

    if !spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:designFlowRate].nil?
      curr = spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:designFlowRate] * secondsPerHourPerVolume

    elsif !spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:flowPerSpaceFloorArea].nil?
      curr = spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:flowPerSpaceFloorArea] * spaceMetrics[:floorAreaM2] * secondsPerHourPerVolume

    elsif !spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:flowPerExteriorSurfaceArea].nil?
      curr = spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:flowPerExteriorSurfaceArea] * spaceMetrics[:exteriorAreaM2] * secondsPerHourPerVolume

    elsif !spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:airChangesperHour].nil?
      curr = spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:airChangesperHour]

    end

    out += curr
    i += 1
  end

  return out
end

#getFlowPerPerson(spaceMetrics) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 386

def getFlowPerPerson(spaceMetrics)
  out = 0
  if !spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowperPerson].nil?
    out = spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowperPerson]

  elsif !spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowperFloorArea].nil?
    if spaceMetrics[:peoplePerFloorArea] != 0
      out = spec.getOutdoorAirFlowperFloorArea.value * (1 / spaceMetrics[:peoplePerFloorArea])
    end

  elsif !spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowRate].nil?
    if spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople] != 0
      out = spec.outdoorAirFlowRate / spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople]
    end

  elsif !spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowAirChangesperHour].nil?
    if spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople] != 0
      out = spec.getOutdoorAirFlowAirChangesperHour.value / 60 * spaceMetrics[:volumeM3] / spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople]
    end

  end
end

#getResourceFileData(fileName) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 312

def getResourceFileData(fileName)
  data_in_path = "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/resources/#{fileName}"
  if !File.exist?(data_in_path)
    data_in_path = "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/#{fileName}"
  end

  html_in = ''
  File.open(data_in_path, 'r') do |file|
    html_in = file.read
  end

  html_in
end

#getTimeSeries(name, index, envperiod, rate, runner) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 338

def getTimeSeries(name, index, envperiod, rate, runner)
  series = @sqlFile.timeSeries(envperiod, rate, name, index)
  if series.empty?
    runner.registerWarning("No data found for '#{name}' '#{index}'")
    return nil
  else
    series = series.get
  end

  series_collection = series.values
  series_vals = []
  for i in 0..(series_collection.size - 1)
    series_vals << series_collection[i]
  end

  series_vals
end

#getTimesForSeries(name, index, envperiod, rate, runner) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 356

def getTimesForSeries(name, index, envperiod, rate, runner)
  series = @sqlFile.timeSeries(envperiod, rate, name, index)
  if series.empty?
    runner.registerWarning("No data found for '#{name}' '#{index}'")
    return nil
  else
    series = series.get
  end

  series.dateTimes
end

#nameObject

define the name that a user will see, this method may be deprecated as the display name in PAT comes from the name field in measure.xml



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 12

def name
  return 'Ventilation Report'
end

#run(runner, user_arguments) ⇒ Object

define what happens when the measure is run



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 64

def run(runner, user_arguments)
  super(runner, user_arguments)

  # use the built-in error checking
  if !runner.validateUserArguments(arguments, user_arguments)
    return false
  end

  # get the last model and sql file

  model = runner.lastOpenStudioModel
  if model.empty?
    runner.registerError('Cannot find last model.')
    return false
  end
  model = model.get

  @sqlFile = runner.lastEnergyPlusSqlFile
  if @sqlFile.empty?
    runner.registerError('Cannot find last sql file.')
    return false
  end
  @sqlFile = @sqlFile.get
  model.setSqlFile(@sqlFile)

  # Get the weather file (as opposed to design day) run period
  annEnvPd = nil
  @sqlFile.availableEnvPeriods.each do |envPd|
    envType = @sqlFile.environmentType(envPd)
    if !envType.empty?
      if envType.get == 'WeatherRunPeriod'.to_EnvironmentType
        annEnvPd = envPd
      end
    else
      puts('Could not get weather file info')
    end
  end

  # binding.pry

  # put data into variables, these are available in the local scope binding

  zoneCollection = []
  spaceCollection = []
  annualGraphData = []
  warnings = []

  model.getThermalZones.sort.each do |thermalZone|
    zone_name = !thermalZone.name.empty? ? thermalZone.name.get : ''

    puts("Zone:#{zone_name}")

    # Get the hourly ventilation in cfm
    puts('Get Ventilation')

    zone_mechanical_ventilation_vals = getTimeSeries('Zone Mechanical Ventilation Current Density Volume Flow Rate', zone_name.upcase, annEnvPd, 'Hourly', runner)
    if zone_mechanical_ventilation_vals

      zone_mechanical_ventilation_vals.map! { |v| v * 2118.882 }
      max_ventilation = zone_mechanical_ventilation_vals.max || 0 # max of an empty array is nil, so use 0 for max ventilation in this case
    else
      max_ventilation = 0
    end

    puts('Get Infiltration')

    zone_infiltration_vals = getTimeSeries('Zone Infiltration Air Change Rate', zone_name.upcase, annEnvPd, 'Hourly', runner)

    zone_occupant_vals = getTimeSeries('Zone People Occupant Count', zone_name.upcase, annEnvPd, 'Hourly', runner)
    zone_occupant_max = !zone_occupant_vals.nil? ? zone_occupant_vals.max : 0

    # stop here if zone_occupant_max is 0 is don't divide by 0 and catch zone_occupant_vals when nil before .map
    if zone_occupant_max == 0
      runner.registerInfo("Skipping #{zone_name}, can't noramlize occupancy with max of 0.")
    else

      zone_occupant_normalized = zone_occupant_vals.map { |v| v / zone_occupant_max }

      unoccupied = 0
      lightly_occupied = 0

      coordinated = zone_occupant_normalized.zip(zone_mechanical_ventilation_vals)

      coordinated.each do |vals|
        normalized_occupancy = vals[0]
        zone_mech_vent = vals[1]

        if normalized_occupancy == 0 && zone_mech_vent > 0
          unoccupied += 1
        end

        if normalized_occupancy < 0.05 && zone_mech_vent > 20
          lightly_occupied += 1
        end
      end

      puts "Unoccupied: #{unoccupied}, Lightly Occupied: #{lightly_occupied}"

      if unoccupied > 10
        warnings.push("Thermal Zone <strong>#{zone_name}</strong> appears to have mechanical ventilation during periods when the zone is unoccupied, resulting in potentially unnecessary ventilation energy. This occurs <strong>#{unoccupied}</strong> hours per run period. Please ensure this is a correct representation of the modeling scenario. Minimum fraction OA schedules may need adjusting.")
      end

      if lightly_occupied > 1500
        warnings.push("Thermal Zone <strong>#{zone_name}</strong> appears to have mechanical ventilation during periods when the zone is lightly occupied, resulting in potentially unnecessary ventilation energy. This occurs <strong>#{lightly_occupied}</strong> hours per run period. Please ensure this is a correct representation of the modeling scenario.")
      end

    end

    times = getTimesForSeries('Zone Infiltration Air Change Rate', zone_name.upcase, annEnvPd, 'Hourly', runner)
    if !times.nil?
      js_date_times = times.map { |t| to_JSTime(t) }

      # Create an array of arrays [timestamp, zone_mechanical_ventilation_vals, zone_infiltration_vals]
      if zone_infiltration_vals
        hourly_vals = js_date_times.zip(zone_infiltration_vals)
      else
        hourly_vals = nil
      end

      # Add the hourly load data to JSON for the report.html
      graph = {}
      graph['title'] = "#{zone_name} - Hourly Infiltration"
      graph['xaxislabel'] = 'Time'
      graph['yaxislabel'] = 'Infiltration (ACH)'
      graph['labels'] = ['Date', 'Infiltration (ACH)']
      graph['colors'] = ['#FF5050', '#0066FF']
      graph['timeseries'] = hourly_vals

      # This measure requires ruby 2.0.0 to create the JSON for the report graph
      if RUBY_VERSION >= '2.0.0'
        annualGraphData << graph
      end
    end

    zoneMetrics = {}
    zoneMetrics[:zoneWeightedCFM] = 0

    thermalZone.spaces.each do |space|
      spaceMetrics = {}

      spaceMetrics[:name] = !space.name.empty? ? space.name.get : ''
      spaceMetrics[:isPartOfTotalFloorArea] = space.partofTotalFloorArea
      spaceMetrics[:floorAreaM2] = space.floorArea
      spaceMetrics[:volumeM3] = space.volume
      spaceMetrics[:peoplePerFloorArea] = space.peoplePerFloorArea
      # spaceMetrics[:exteriorAreaM2] = space.exteriorArea
      spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople] = space.floorArea * space.peoplePerFloorArea

      if !space.designSpecificationOutdoorAir.empty?
        spec = space.designSpecificationOutdoorAir.get

        # spaceMetrics[:specMethod] = spec.outdoorAirMethod
        spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowperPerson] = spec.outdoorAirFlowperPerson
        spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowperFloorArea] = spec.outdoorAirFlowperFloorArea
        spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowRate] = spec.outdoorAirFlowRate
        spaceMetrics[:specOutdoorAirFlowAirChangesperHour] = spec.outdoorAirFlowAirChangesperHour

        # Outdoor Air Method
        # Outdoor Air Flow per Person {m3/s-person}
        # Outdoor Air Flow per Floor Area {m3/s-m2}
        # Outdoor Air Flow Rate {m3/s}
        # Outdoor Air Flow Air Changes per Hour {1/hr}
        # Outdoor Air Flow Rate Fraction Schedule Name

        outdoorAirFlow = calculateOutdoorAirFlow(spaceMetrics, spec)
        if spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople] > 0
          spaceMetrics[:outsideAirPerPerson] = OpenStudio.convert(outdoorAirFlow, 'm^3/s', 'cfm').get / spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople]
        else
          spaceMetrics[:outsideAirPerPerson] = 0
        end

      else
        spaceMetrics[:outsideAirPerPerson] = 0
      end

      i = 0
      spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates] = {}
      space.spaceInfiltrationDesignFlowRates.each do |designFlowRate|
        spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i] = {}
        spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:calcMethod] = designFlowRate.designFlowRateCalculationMethod
        spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:designFlowRate] = !designFlowRate.designFlowRate.empty? ? designFlowRate.designFlowRate.get : nil
        spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:flowPerSpaceFloorArea] = !designFlowRate.flowperSpaceFloorArea.empty? ? designFlowRate.flowperSpaceFloorArea.get : nil
        spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:flowPerExteriorSurfaceArea] = !designFlowRate.flowperExteriorSurfaceArea.empty? ? designFlowRate.flowperExteriorSurfaceArea.get : nil
        spaceMetrics[:designFlowRates][i][:airChangesperHour] = !designFlowRate.airChangesperHour.empty? ? designFlowRate.airChangesperHour.get : nil
        i += 1
      end
      spaceMetrics[:airChangesPerHour] = space.infiltrationDesignAirChangesPerHour

      i = 0
      spaceMetrics[:effectiveLeakageAreas] = {}
      space.spaceInfiltrationEffectiveLeakageAreas.each do |effectiveLeakageArea|
        spaceMetrics[:effectiveLeakageAreas][i] = {}
        spaceMetrics[:effectiveLeakageAreas][i][:leakageArea] = effectiveLeakageArea.effectiveAirLeakageArea
        i += 1
      end

      designFlow = spaceMetrics[:outsideAirPerPerson] ? spaceMetrics[:outsideAirPerPerson] * spaceMetrics[:calculatedPeople] : 0
      spaceWeight = spaceMetrics[:floorAreaM2] /  thermalZone.floorArea
      spaceMetrics[:spaceWeightedCFM] = spaceWeight * designFlow

      spaceCollection.push(spaceMetrics)

      zoneMetrics[:zoneWeightedCFM] = zoneMetrics[:zoneWeightedCFM] + spaceMetrics[:spaceWeightedCFM]
    end

    if zoneMetrics[:zoneWeightedCFM] / 2 > max_ventilation
      warnings.push("Thermal Zone <strong>#{zone_name}</strong> appears to have excessive outside air assignments. Check the number of Design Specification Outdoor Air Objects associated with this zone.")
    end

    zoneCollection.push(zoneMetrics)
  end

  spaceCollection.sort! { |a, b| a[:name].downcase <=> b[:name].downcase }

  output = "Measure Name = #{name}"

  # Convert the graph data to JSON
  # This measure requires ruby 2.0.0 to create the JSON for the report graph
  if RUBY_VERSION >= '2.0.0'
    require 'json'
    annualGraphData = annualGraphData.to_json
  else
    runner.registerInfo("This Measure needs Ruby 2.0.0 to generate timeseries graphs on the report.  You have Ruby #{RUBY_VERSION}.  OpenStudio 1.4.2 and higher user Ruby 2.0.0.")
  end

  web_asset_path = OpenStudio.getSharedResourcesPath / OpenStudio::Path.new('web_assets')

  html_in = getResourceFileData('report.html.in')

  # configure template with variable values
  renderer = ERB.new(html_in)
  html_out = renderer.result(binding)

  writeResourceFileData('report.html', html_out)

  # closing the sql file
  @sqlFile.close

  # reporting final condition
  runner.registerFinalCondition('Goodbye.')

  @outData = { spaceCollection: spaceCollection, zoneCollection: zoneCollection, warnings: warnings }

  return true
end

#to_JSTime(os_time) ⇒ Object

Method to translate from OpenStudio’s time formatting to Javascript time formatting OpenStudio time 2009-May-14 00:10:00 Raw string Javascript time 2009/07/12 12:34:56



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 446

def to_JSTime(os_time)
  js_time = os_time.to_s
  # Replace the '-' with '/'
  js_time = js_time.tr('-', '/')
  # Replace month abbreviations with numbers
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Jan', '01')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Feb', '02')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Mar', '03')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Apr', '04')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('May', '05')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Jun', '06')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Jul', '07')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Aug', '08')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Sep', '09')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Oct', '10')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Nov', '11')
  js_time = js_time.gsub('Dec', '12')

  return js_time
end

#writeResourceFileData(fileName, data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/measures/VentilationQAQC/measure.rb', line 326

def writeResourceFileData(fileName, data)
  File.open("./#{fileName}", 'w') do |file|
    file << data
    # make sure data is written to the disk one way or the other
    begin
      file.fsync
    rescue StandardError
      file.flush
    end
  end
end