Class: PROIEL::PROIELXML::Validator

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/proiel/proiel_xml/validator.rb

Overview

A validator object that uses an XML schema as well as additional integrity checks to validate a PROIEL XML file. Functionality for loading the XML schema and checking the PROIEL XML version number is found in Schema.

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(filename, aligned_filename = nil) ⇒ Validator

Creates a new validator for a PROIEL XML file.

Parameters:

  • filename (String)

    name of PROIEL XML file to validate

  • aligned_filename (NilClass, String) (defaults to: nil)

    name of PROIEL XML file to validate alignments against



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# File 'lib/proiel/proiel_xml/validator.rb', line 21

def initialize(filename, aligned_filename = nil)
  @filename = filename
  @aligned_filename = aligned_filename
  @errors = []
end

Instance Attribute Details

#errorsObject (readonly)

Returns an array of error messages generated during validation.



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# File 'lib/proiel/proiel_xml/validator.rb', line 14

def errors
  @errors
end

Instance Method Details

#has_referential_integrity?true, false

Checks the referential integrity of the PROIEL XML file.

If inconsistencies are found, error messages will be appended to ‘errors`.

Returns:

  • (true, false)


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# File 'lib/proiel/proiel_xml/validator.rb', line 106

def has_referential_integrity?
  tb = PROIEL::Treebank.new
  tb.load_from_xml(@filename)

  errors = []

  # Pass 1: keep track of all object IDs and look for duplicates
  sentence_ids = {}
  token_ids = {}

  tb.sources.each do |source|
    source.divs.each do |div|
      div.sentences.each do |sentence|
        errors << "Repeated sentence ID #{sentence.id}" if sentence_ids.key?(sentence.id)
        sentence_ids[sentence.id] = true

        sentence.tokens.each do |token|
          errors << "Repeated token ID #{token.id}" if token_ids.key?(token.id)
          token_ids[token.id] = { sentence: sentence.id, div: div.id, source: source.id }
        end
      end
    end
  end

  # Pass 2: check object ID references
  tb.sources.each do |source|
    source.tokens.each do |token|
      # Head IDs and slash IDs should be sentence internal
      check_reference_locality(errors, token, token_ids, :head_id, token.head_id, domain: :sentence, allow_nil: true)

      token.slashes.each do |_, target_id|
        check_reference_locality(errors, token, token_ids, :slash_id, target_id, domain: :sentence, allow_nil: false)
      end

      # Antecedent IDs should be source internal
      check_reference_locality(errors, token, token_ids, :antecedent_id, token.antecedent_id, domain: :source, allow_nil: true)
    end
  end

  # Pass 3: verify that all features are defined
  # TBD

  # Pass 4: alignment_id on div, sentence or token requires an alignment_id on source
  tb.sources.each do |source|
    if source.alignment_id.nil?
      if source.divs.any?(&:alignment_id) or source.sentences.any?(&:alignment_id) or source.tokens.any?(&:alignment_id)
        errors << "Alignment ID(s) on divs, sentences or tokens without alignment ID on source"
      end
    end
  end

  # Pass 5: if div is aligned, sentences and tokens within should belong
  # to aligned div(s); if sentence aligned, tokens within should belong
  # to aligned sentence(s). Skip if no alignment_id on source (see pass
  # 4) or if aligned source not available.
  if @aligned_filename
    aligned_tb = PROIEL::Treebank.new
    aligned_tb.load_from_xml(@aligned_filename)

    tb.sources.each do |source|
      if source.alignment_id
        aligned_source = aligned_tb.find_source(source.alignment_id)

        if aligned_source
          check_alignment_integrity(errors, source, aligned_source)
        else
          errors << "Aligned source not available in treebank"
        end
      end
    end
  end

  # Decide if there were any errors
  if errors.empty?
    true
  else
    @errors += errors

    false
  end
end

#valid?true, false

Checks if the PROIEL XML file is valid. This checks for well-formedness, a valid schema version, validation against the schema and referential integrity.

If invalid, ‘errors` will contain error messages.

Returns:

  • (true, false)


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# File 'lib/proiel/proiel_xml/validator.rb', line 35

def valid?
  wellformed? and valid_schema_version? and validates? and has_referential_integrity?
end

#valid_schema_version?true, false

Checks if the PROIEL XML file has a valid schema version number.

If invalid, an error message will be appended to ‘errors`.

Returns:

  • (true, false)


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# File 'lib/proiel/proiel_xml/validator.rb', line 61

def valid_schema_version?
  schema_version = PROIEL::PROIELXML::Schema.check_schema_version_of_xml_file(@filename)

  if schema_version.nil?
    @errors << 'invalid schema version'

    false
  else
    true
  end
rescue PROIEL::PROIELXML::Schema::InvalidSchemaVersion => e
  @errors << e.message

  false
end

#validates?true, false

Checks if the PROIEL XML file validates against the schema.

If invalid, error messages will be appended to ‘errors`.

Returns:

  • (true, false)


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# File 'lib/proiel/proiel_xml/validator.rb', line 83

def validates?
  doc = Nokogiri::XML(File.read(@filename))

  schema_version = PROIEL::PROIELXML::Schema.check_schema_version_of_xml_file(@filename)

  schema = PROIEL::PROIELXML::Schema.load_proiel_xml_schema(schema_version)
  r = schema.validate(doc)

  if r.empty?
    true
  else
    @errors += r.map { |e| "Line #{e.line}: #{e.message}" }

    false
  end
end

#wellformed?true, false

Checks if the PROIEL XML file is well-formed XML.

If not well-formed, an error message will be appended to ‘errors`.

Returns:

  • (true, false)


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# File 'lib/proiel/proiel_xml/validator.rb', line 45

def wellformed?
  Nokogiri::XML(File.read(@filename)) { |config| config.strict }

  true
rescue Nokogiri::XML::SyntaxError => _
  @errors << 'XML file is not wellformed'

  false
end