Module: Resque

Extended by:
Forwardable, Resque
Includes:
Helpers
Included in:
Resque
Defined in:
lib/resque.rb,
lib/resque/job.rb,
lib/resque/stat.rb,
lib/resque/errors.rb,
lib/resque/plugin.rb,
lib/resque/server.rb,
lib/resque/worker.rb,
lib/resque/failure.rb,
lib/resque/helpers.rb,
lib/resque/logging.rb,
lib/resque/version.rb,
lib/resque/data_store.rb,
lib/resque/failure/base.rb,
lib/resque/failure/redis.rb,
lib/resque/failure/airbrake.rb,
lib/resque/failure/multiple.rb,
lib/resque/server/test_helper.rb,
lib/resque/failure/redis_multi_queue.rb,
lib/resque/log_formatters/quiet_formatter.rb,
lib/resque/log_formatters/verbose_formatter.rb,
lib/resque/log_formatters/very_verbose_formatter.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Failure, Helpers, Logging, Plugin, Stat, TestHelper Classes: DataStore, DirtyExit, Job, NoClassError, NoQueueError, PruneDeadWorkerDirtyExit, QuietFormatter, Server, TermException, ThreadSignal, VerboseFormatter, VeryVerboseFormatter, Worker

Constant Summary collapse

DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL =
60
DEFAULT_PRUNE_INTERVAL =
DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL * 5
Version =
VERSION = '1.0.0'

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Details

#enqueue_frontObject



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 167

def enqueue_front
  return @enqueue_front unless @enqueue_front.nil?
  @enqueue_front = false
end

#heartbeat_intervalObject



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 157

def heartbeat_interval
  @heartbeat_interval || DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL
end

#inlineObject Also known as: inline?

Returns the value of attribute inline.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 244

def inline
  @inline
end

#loggerObject

Set or retrieve the current logger object



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 151

def logger
  @logger
end

#prune_intervalObject



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 162

def prune_interval
  @prune_interval || DEFAULT_PRUNE_INTERVAL
end

Instance Method Details

#after_fork(&block) ⇒ Object

The ‘after_fork` hook will be run in the child process and is passed the current job. Any changes you make, therefore, will only live as long as the job currently being processed.

Call with a block to register a hook. Call with no arguments to return all registered hooks.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 209

def after_fork(&block)
  block ? register_hook(:after_fork, block) : hooks(:after_fork)
end

#after_fork=(block) ⇒ Object

Register an after_fork proc.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 214

def after_fork=(block)
  register_hook(:after_fork, block)
end

#after_pause(&block) ⇒ Object

The ‘after_pause` hook will be run in the parent process after the worker has paused (via SIGCONT).



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 231

def after_pause(&block)
  block ? register_hook(:after_pause, block) : hooks(:after_pause)
end

#after_pause=(block) ⇒ Object

Register an after_pause proc.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 236

def after_pause=(block)
  register_hook(:after_pause, block)
end

#before_first_fork(&block) ⇒ Object

The ‘before_first_fork` hook will be run in the parent process only once, before forking to run the first job. Be careful- any changes you make will be permanent for the lifespan of the worker.

Call with a block to register a hook. Call with no arguments to return all registered hooks.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 179

def before_first_fork(&block)
  block ? register_hook(:before_first_fork, block) : hooks(:before_first_fork)
end

#before_first_fork=(block) ⇒ Object

Register a before_first_fork proc.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 184

def before_first_fork=(block)
  register_hook(:before_first_fork, block)
end

#before_fork(&block) ⇒ Object

The ‘before_fork` hook will be run in the parent process before every job, so be careful- any changes you make will be permanent for the lifespan of the worker.

Call with a block to register a hook. Call with no arguments to return all registered hooks.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 194

def before_fork(&block)
  block ? register_hook(:before_fork, block) : hooks(:before_fork)
end

#before_fork=(block) ⇒ Object

Register a before_fork proc.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 199

def before_fork=(block)
  register_hook(:before_fork, block)
end

#before_pause(&block) ⇒ Object

The ‘before_pause` hook will be run in the parent process before the worker has paused processing (via #pause_processing or SIGUSR2).



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 220

def before_pause(&block)
  block ? register_hook(:before_pause, block) : hooks(:before_pause)
end

#before_pause=(block) ⇒ Object

Register a before_pause proc.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 225

def before_pause=(block)
  register_hook(:before_pause, block)
end

#classify(dashed_word) ⇒ Object

Given a word with dashes, returns a camel cased version of it.

classify(‘job-name’) # => ‘JobName’



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 58

def classify(dashed_word)
  dashed_word.split('-').each { |part| part[0] = part[0].chr.upcase }.join
end

#constantize(camel_cased_word) ⇒ Object

Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string:

constantize(“Module”) # => Module constantize(“Test::Unit”) # => Test::Unit

The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether it starts with “::” or not. No lexical context is taken into account:

C = ‘outside’ module M

C = 'inside'
C # => 'inside'
constantize("C") # => 'outside', same as ::C

end

NameError is raised when the constant is unknown.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 79

def constantize(camel_cased_word)
  camel_cased_word = camel_cased_word.to_s

  if camel_cased_word.include?('-')
    camel_cased_word = classify(camel_cased_word)
  end

  names = camel_cased_word.split('::')
  names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?

  constant = Object
  names.each do |name|
    args = Module.method(:const_get).arity != 1 ? [false] : []

    if constant.const_defined?(name, *args)
      constant = constant.const_get(name)
    else
      constant = constant.const_missing(name)
    end
  end
  constant
end

#decode(object) ⇒ Object

Given a string, returns a Ruby object.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 41

def decode(object)
  return unless object

  begin
    if MultiJson.respond_to?(:dump) && MultiJson.respond_to?(:load)
      MultiJson.load object
    else
      MultiJson.decode object
    end
  rescue ::MultiJson::DecodeError => e
    raise Helpers::DecodeException, e.message, e.backtrace
  end
end

#dequeue(klass, *args) ⇒ Object

This method can be used to conveniently remove a job from a queue. It assumes the class you’re passing it is a real Ruby class (not a string or reference) which either:

a) has a @queue ivar set
b) responds to `queue`

If either of those conditions are met, it will use the value obtained from performing one of the above operations to determine the queue.

If no queue can be inferred this method will raise a ‘Resque::NoQueueError`

If no args are given, this method will dequeue all jobs matching the provided class. See ‘Resque::Job.destroy` for more information.

Returns the number of jobs destroyed.

Example:

# Removes all jobs of class `UpdateNetworkGraph`
Resque.dequeue(GitHub::Jobs::UpdateNetworkGraph)

# Removes all jobs of class `UpdateNetworkGraph` with matching args.
Resque.dequeue(GitHub::Jobs::UpdateNetworkGraph, 'repo:135325')

This method is considered part of the ‘stable` API.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 408

def dequeue(klass, *args)
  # Perform before_dequeue hooks. Don't perform dequeue if any hook returns false
  before_hooks = Plugin.before_dequeue_hooks(klass).collect do |hook|
    klass.send(hook, *args)
  end
  return if before_hooks.any? { |result| result == false }

  destroyed = Job.destroy(queue_from_class(klass), klass, *args)

  Plugin.after_dequeue_hooks(klass).each do |hook|
    klass.send(hook, *args)
  end

  destroyed
end

#encode(object) ⇒ Object

Given a Ruby object, returns a string suitable for storage in a queue.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 32

def encode(object)
  if MultiJson.respond_to?(:dump) && MultiJson.respond_to?(:load)
    MultiJson.dump object
  else
    MultiJson.encode object
  end
end

#enqueue(klass, *args) ⇒ Object

This method can be used to conveniently add a job to a queue. It assumes the class you’re passing it is a real Ruby class (not a string or reference) which either:

a) has a @queue ivar set
b) responds to `queue`

If either of those conditions are met, it will use the value obtained from performing one of the above operations to determine the queue.

If no queue can be inferred this method will raise a ‘Resque::NoQueueError`

Returns true if the job was queued, nil if the job was rejected by a before_enqueue hook.

This method is considered part of the ‘stable` API.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 352

def enqueue(klass, *args)
  enqueue_to(queue_from_class(klass), klass, *args)
end

#enqueue_to(queue, klass, *args) ⇒ Object

Just like ‘enqueue` but allows you to specify the queue you want to use. Runs hooks.

‘queue` should be the String name of the queue you’re targeting.

Returns true if the job was queued, nil if the job was rejected by a before_enqueue hook.

This method is considered part of the ‘stable` API.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 365

def enqueue_to(queue, klass, *args)
  # Perform before_enqueue hooks. Don't perform enqueue if any hook returns false
  before_hooks = Plugin.before_enqueue_hooks(klass).collect do |hook|
    klass.send(hook, *args)
  end
  return nil if before_hooks.any? { |result| result == false }

  Job.create(queue, klass, *args)

  Plugin.after_enqueue_hooks(klass).each do |hook|
    klass.send(hook, *args)
  end

  return true
end

#infoObject

Returns a hash, similar to redis-rb’s #info, of interesting stats.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 484

def info
  return {
    :pending   => queue_sizes.inject(0) { |sum, (queue_name, queue_size)| sum + queue_size },
    :processed => Stat[:processed],
    :queues    => queues.size,
    :workers   => workers.size.to_i,
    :working   => working.size,
    :failed    => data_store.num_failed,
    :servers   => [redis_id],
    :environment  => ENV['RAILS_ENV'] || ENV['RACK_ENV'] || 'development'
  }
end

#keysObject

Returns an array of all known Resque keys in Redis. Redis’ KEYS operation is O(N) for the keyspace, so be careful - this can be slow for big databases.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 499

def keys
  data_store.all_resque_keys
end

#list_range(key, start = 0, count = 1) ⇒ Object

Does the dirty work of fetching a range of items from a Redis list and converting them into Ruby objects.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 306

def list_range(key, start = 0, count = 1)
  results = data_store.list_range(key, start, count)
  if count == 1
    decode(results)
  else
    results.map { |result| decode(result) }
  end
end

#peek(queue, start = 0, count = 1) ⇒ Object

Returns an array of items currently queued. Queue name should be a string.

start and count should be integer and can be used for pagination. start is the item to begin, count is how many items to return.

To get the 3rd page of a 30 item, paginatied list one would use:

Resque.peek('my_list', 59, 30)


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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 295

def peek(queue, start = 0, count = 1)
  results = data_store.peek_in_queue(queue,start,count)
  if count == 1
    decode(results)
  else
    results.map { |result| decode(result) }
  end
end

#pop(queue) ⇒ Object

Pops a job off a queue. Queue name should be a string.

Returns a Ruby object.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 277

def pop(queue)
  decode(data_store.pop_from_queue(queue))
end

#push(queue, item) ⇒ Object

Pushes a job onto a queue. Queue name should be a string and the item should be any JSON-able Ruby object.

Resque works generally expect the ‘item` to be a hash with the following keys:

class - The String name of the job to run.
 args - An Array of arguments to pass the job. Usually passed
        via `class.to_class.perform(*args)`.

Example

Resque.push('archive', :class => 'Archive', :args => [ 35, 'tar' ])

Returns nothing



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 270

def push(queue, item)
  data_store.push_to_queue(queue,encode(item))
end

#queue_from_class(klass) ⇒ Object

Given a class, try to extrapolate an appropriate queue based on a class instance variable or ‘queue` method.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 426

def queue_from_class(klass)
  klass.instance_variable_get(:@queue) ||
    (klass.respond_to?(:queue) and klass.queue)
end

#queue_sizesObject

Returns a hash, mapping queue names to queue sizes



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 504

def queue_sizes
  queue_names = queues

  sizes = redis.pipelined do
    queue_names.each do |name|
      redis.llen("queue:#{name}")
    end
  end

  Hash[queue_names.zip(sizes)]
end

#queuesObject

Returns an array of all known Resque queues as strings.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 316

def queues
  data_store.queue_names
end

#redisObject Also known as: data_store

Returns the current Redis connection. If none has been created, will create a new one.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 139

def redis
  return @data_store if @data_store
  self.redis = Redis.respond_to?(:connect) ? Redis.connect : "localhost:6379"
  self.redis
end

#redis=(server) ⇒ Object

Accepts:

1. A 'hostname:port' String
2. A 'hostname:port:db' String (to select the Redis db)
3. A 'hostname:port/namespace' String (to set the Redis namespace)
4. A Redis URL String 'redis://host:port'
5. An instance of `Redis`, `Redis::Client`, `Redis::DistRedis`,
   or `Redis::Namespace`.
6. An Hash of a redis connection {:host => 'localhost', :port => 6379, :db => 0}


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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 112

def redis=(server)
  case server
  when String
    if server =~ /redis\:\/\//
      redis = Redis.connect(:url => server, :thread_safe => true)
    else
      server, namespace = server.split('/', 2)
      host, port, db = server.split(':')
      redis = Redis.new(:host => host, :port => port,
        :thread_safe => true, :db => db)
    end
    namespace ||= :resque

    @data_store = Resque::DataStore.new(Redis::Namespace.new(namespace, :redis => redis))
  when Redis::Namespace
    @data_store = Resque::DataStore.new(server)
  when Resque::DataStore
    @data_store = server
  when Hash
    @data_store = Resque::DataStore.new(Redis::Namespace.new(:resque, :redis => Redis.new(server)))
  else
    @data_store = Resque::DataStore.new(Redis::Namespace.new(:resque, :redis => server))
  end
end

#redis_idObject



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 146

def redis_id
  data_store.identifier
end

#remove_queue(queue) ⇒ Object

Given a queue name, completely deletes the queue.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 321

def remove_queue(queue)
  data_store.remove_queue(queue)
end

#remove_worker(worker_id) ⇒ Object

A shortcut to unregister_worker useful for command line tool



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 474

def remove_worker(worker_id)
  worker = Resque::Worker.find(worker_id)
  worker.unregister_worker
end

#reserve(queue) ⇒ Object

This method will return a ‘Resque::Job` object or a non-true value depending on whether a job can be obtained. You should pass it the precise name of a queue: case matters.

This method is considered part of the ‘stable` API.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 436

def reserve(queue)
  Job.reserve(queue)
end

#sample_queues(sample_size = 1000) ⇒ Object

Returns a hash, mapping queue names to (up to ‘sample_size`) samples of jobs in that queue



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 517

def sample_queues(sample_size = 1000)
  queue_names = queues

  samples = redis.pipelined do
    queue_names.each do |name|
      key = "queue:#{name}"
      redis.llen(key)
      redis.lrange(key, 0, sample_size - 1)
    end
  end

  hash = {}

  queue_names.zip(samples.each_slice(2).to_a) do |queue_name, (queue_size, serialized_samples)|
    samples = serialized_samples.map do |serialized_sample|
      Job.decode(serialized_sample)
    end

    hash[queue_name] = {
      :size => queue_size,
      :samples => samples
    }
  end

  hash
end

#size(queue) ⇒ Object

Returns an integer representing the size of a queue. Queue name should be a string.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 283

def size(queue)
  data_store.queue_size(queue)
end

#to_sObject



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 240

def to_s
  "Resque Client connected to #{redis_id}"
end

#validate(klass, queue = nil) ⇒ Object

Validates if the given klass could be a valid Resque job

If no queue can be inferred this method will raise a ‘Resque::NoQueueError`

If given klass is nil this method will raise a ‘Resque::NoClassError`



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 445

def validate(klass, queue = nil)
  queue ||= queue_from_class(klass)

  if !queue
    raise NoQueueError.new("Jobs must be placed onto a queue. No queue could be inferred for class #{klass}")
  end

  if klass.to_s.empty?
    raise NoClassError.new("Jobs must be given a class.")
  end
end

#watch_queue(queue) ⇒ Object

Used internally to keep track of which queues we’ve created. Don’t call this directly.



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 327

def watch_queue(queue)
  data_store.watch_queue(queue)
end

#workersObject

A shortcut to Worker.all



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 463

def workers
  Worker.all
end

#workingObject

A shortcut to Worker.working



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# File 'lib/resque.rb', line 468

def working
  Worker.working
end