Module: RESTFramework::Utils

Defined in:
lib/rest_framework/utils.rb

Constant Summary collapse

HTTP_VERB_ORDERING = 
%w(GET POST PUT PATCH DELETE OPTIONS HEAD)

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.comparable_path(path) ⇒ Object

Normalize a path pattern by replacing URL params with generic placeholder, and removing the ‘(.:format)` at the end.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 82

def self.comparable_path(path)
  return path.gsub("(.:format)", "").gsub(/:[0-9A-Za-z_-]+/, ":x")
end

.fields_for(model, exclude_associations: nil) ⇒ Object

Get the fields for a given model, including not just columns (which includes foreign keys), but also associations. Note that we always return an array of strings, not symbols.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 176

def self.fields_for(model, exclude_associations: nil)
  foreign_keys = model.reflect_on_all_associations(:belongs_to).map(&:foreign_key)
  base_fields = model.column_names.reject { |c| c.in?(foreign_keys) }

  return base_fields if exclude_associations

  # Add associations in addition to normal columns.
  return base_fields + model.reflections.map { |association, ref|
    # Ignore associations for which we have custom integrations.
    if ref.class_name.in?(%w(ActiveStorage::Attachment ActiveStorage::Blob ActionText::RichText))
      next nil
    end

    if ref.collection? && RESTFramework.config.large_reverse_association_tables&.include?(
      ref.table_name,
    )
      next nil
    end

    next association
  }.compact + model.reflect_on_all_associations(:has_one).collect(&:name).select { |n|
    n.to_s.start_with?("rich_text_")
  }.map { |n|
    n.to_s.delete_prefix("rich_text_")
  } + model.attachment_reflections.keys
end

.get_id_field(field, reflection) ⇒ Object

Get a field’s id/ids variation.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 226

def self.get_id_field(field, reflection)
  if reflection.collection?
    return "#{field.singularize}_ids"
  elsif reflection.belongs_to?
    # The id field for belongs_to is always the foreign key column name, even if the
    # association is named differently.
    return reflection.foreign_key
  end

  return nil
end

.get_request_route(application_routes, request) ⇒ Object

Get the first route pattern which matches the given request.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 76

def self.get_request_route(application_routes, request)
  application_routes.router.recognize(request) { |route, _| return route }
end

.get_routes(application_routes, request, current_route: nil) ⇒ Object

Show routes under a controller action; used for the browsable API.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 87

def self.get_routes(application_routes, request, current_route: nil)
  current_route ||= self.get_request_route(application_routes, request)
  current_path = current_route.path.spec.to_s.gsub("(.:format)", "")
  current_path = "" if current_path == "/"
  current_levels = current_path.count("/")
  current_comparable_path = %r{^#{Regexp.quote(self.comparable_path(current_path))}(/|$)}

  # Add helpful properties of the current route.
  path_args = current_route.required_parts.map { |n| request.path_parameters[n] }
  route_props = {
    with_path_args: ->(r) {
      r.format(r.required_parts.each_with_index.map { |p, i| [p, path_args[i]] }.to_h)
    },
  }

  # Return routes that match our current route subdomain/pattern, grouped by controller. We
  # precompute certain properties of the route for performance.
  return route_props, application_routes.routes.select { |r|
    # We `select` first to avoid unnecessarily calculating metadata for routes we don't even want
    # to show.
    (r.defaults[:subdomain].blank? || r.defaults[:subdomain] == request.subdomain) &&
      current_comparable_path.match?(self.comparable_path(r.path.spec.to_s)) &&
      r.defaults[:controller].present? &&
      r.defaults[:action].present?
  }.map { |r|
    path = r.path.spec.to_s.gsub("(.:format)", "")
    levels = path.count("/")
    matches_path = current_path == path
    matches_params = r.required_parts.length == current_route.required_parts.length

    {
      route: r,
      verb: r.verb,
      path: path,
      # Starts at the number of levels in current path, and removes the `(.:format)` at the end.
      relative_path: path.split("/")[current_levels..]&.join("/").presence || "/",
      controller: r.defaults[:controller].presence,
      action: r.defaults[:action].presence,
      matches_path: matches_path,
      matches_params: matches_params,
      # The following options are only used in subsequent processing in this method.
      _levels: levels,
    }
  }.sort_by { |r|
    [
      # Sort by levels first, so routes matching closely with current request show first.
      r[:_levels],
      # Then match by path, but manually sort ':' to the end using knowledge that Ruby sorts the
      # pipe character '|' after alphanumerics.
      r[:path].tr(":", "|"),
      # Finally, match by HTTP verb.
      HTTP_VERB_ORDERING.index(r[:verb]) || 99,
    ]
  }.group_by { |r| r[:controller] }.sort_by { |c, _r|
    # Sort the controller groups by current controller first, then alphanumerically.
    [request.params[:controller] == c ? 0 : 1, c]
  }.to_h
end

.get_skipped_builtin_actions(controller_class) ⇒ Object

Get actions which should be skipped for a given controller.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 67

def self.get_skipped_builtin_actions(controller_class)
  return (
    RESTFramework::BUILTIN_ACTIONS.keys + RESTFramework::BUILTIN_MEMBER_ACTIONS.keys
  ).reject do |action|
    controller_class.method_defined?(action)
  end
end

.inflect(s, acronyms = nil) ⇒ Object

Custom inflector for RESTful controllers.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 147

def self.inflect(s, acronyms=nil)
  acronyms&.each do |acronym|
    s = s.gsub(/\b#{acronym}\b/i, acronym)
  end

  return s
end

.parse_extra_actions(extra_actions, controller: nil) ⇒ Object

Convert ‘extra_actions` hash to a consistent format: `methods:, kwargs:`, and additional metadata fields.

If a controller is provided, labels will be added to any metadata fields.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 8

def self.parse_extra_actions(extra_actions, controller: nil)
  return (extra_actions || {}).map { |k, v|
    path = k
    metadata = {}

    # Convert structure to path/methods/kwargs.
    if v.is_a?(Hash)  # Allow kwargs to be used to define path differently from the key.
      # Symbolize keys (which also makes a copy so we don't mutate the original).
      v = v.symbolize_keys
      methods = v.delete(:methods)
      if v.key?(:method)
        methods = v.delete(:method)
      end

      # First, remove the route metadata.
      metadata = v.delete(:metadata) || {}

      # Add label to fields.
      if controller && metadata[:fields]
        metadata[:fields] = metadata[:fields].map { |f|
          [f, {}]
        }.to_h if metadata[:fields].is_a?(Array)
        metadata[:fields]&.each do |field, cfg|
          cfg[:label] = controller.get_label(field) unless cfg[:label]
        end
      end

      # Override path if it's provided.
      if v.key?(:path)
        path = v.delete(:path)
      end

      # Pass any further kwargs to the underlying Rails interface.
      kwargs = v.presence
    elsif v.is_a?(Array) && v.length == 1
      methods = v[0]
    else
      methods = v
    end

    # Insert action label if it's not provided.
    if controller
      metadata[:label] ||= controller.get_label(k)
    end

    next [
      k,
      {
        path: path,
        methods: methods,
        kwargs: kwargs,
        type: :extra,
        metadata: metadata.presence,
      }.compact,
    ]
  }.to_h
end

.parse_fields_hash(fields_hash, model, exclude_associations: nil) ⇒ Object

Parse fields hashes.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 156

def self.parse_fields_hash(fields_hash, model, exclude_associations: nil)
  parsed_fields = fields_hash[:only] || (
    model ? self.fields_for(model, exclude_associations: exclude_associations) : []
  )
  parsed_fields += fields_hash[:include].map(&:to_s) if fields_hash[:include]
  parsed_fields -= fields_hash[:exclude].map(&:to_s) if fields_hash[:exclude]
  parsed_fields -= fields_hash[:except].map(&:to_s) if fields_hash[:except]

  # Warn for any unknown keys.
  (fields_hash.keys - [:only, :except, :include, :exclude]).each do |k|
    Rails.logger.warn("RRF: Unknown key in fields hash: #{k}")
  end

  # We should always return strings, not symbols.
  return parsed_fields.map(&:to_s)
end

.sub_fields_for(ref) ⇒ Object

Get the sub-fields that may be serialized and filtered/ordered for a reflection.



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# File 'lib/rest_framework/utils.rb', line 204

def self.sub_fields_for(ref)
  if !ref.polymorphic? && model = ref.klass
    sub_fields = [model.primary_key].flatten.compact
    label_fields = RESTFramework.config.label_fields

    # Preferrably find a database column to use as label.
    if match = label_fields.find { |f| f.in?(model.column_names) }
      return sub_fields + [match]
    end

    # Otherwise, find a method.
    if match = label_fields.find { |f| model.method_defined?(f) }
      return sub_fields + [match]
    end

    return sub_fields
  end

  return ["id", "name"]
end