Class: RGeo::Geographic::ProjectedWindow

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb

Overview

This object represents an axis-aligned rectangle in a map projection coordinate system. It is commonly used to specify the viewport for a map visualization, an envelope in a projected coordinate system, or a spatial constraint. It must be attached to a Geographic::Factory that has a projection.

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(factory_, x_min_, y_min_, x_max_, y_max_, opts_ = {}) ⇒ ProjectedWindow

Create a new ProjectedWindow given the Geographic::Factory, and the x and y extents of the rectangle.

The window will be intelligently clamped to the limits imposed by the factory. For example, the simple mercator factory limits latitude to approximately +/-85 degrees.

Generally, you will not need to call this low-level constructor directly. Instead, use one of the provided class methods.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 27

def initialize(factory_, x_min_, y_min_, x_max_, y_max_, opts_ = {})
  @factory = factory_
  limits_ = opts_[:is_limits] ? nil : factory_.projection_limits_window
  wraps_ = factory_.projection_wraps?
  y_max_, y_min_ = y_min_, y_max_ if y_max_ < y_min_
  x_max_, x_min_ = x_min_, x_max_ if x_max_ < x_min_ && !wraps_
  if limits_
    y_max_ = limits_.y_max if y_max_ > limits_.y_max
    y_min_ = limits_.y_min if y_min_ < limits_.y_min
    if wraps_
      width_ = limits_.x_span
      if x_max_ - x_min_ > width_
        center_ = (x_max_ + x_min_) * 0.5
        x_min_ = center_ - width_ * 0.499999999
        x_max_ = center_ + width_ * 0.499999999
      end
      x_max_ = x_max_ % width_
      x_max_ -= width_ if x_max_ >= limits_.x_max
      x_min_ = x_min_ % width_
      x_min_ -= width_ if x_min_ >= limits_.x_max
    else
      x_max_ = limits_.x_max if x_max_ > limits_.x_max
      x_min_ = limits_.x_min if x_min_ < limits_.x_min
    end
  end
  @x_min = x_min_
  @y_min = y_min_
  @x_max = x_max_
  @y_max = y_max_
end

Instance Attribute Details

#factory ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the Geographic::Factory associated with this window. Note that this factory is the overall geography factory, not the projected factory (which can be obtained by calling Geographic::Factory#projection_factory on this factory).



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 81

def factory
  @factory
end

#x_max ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the upper limit in the x (easting) direction.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 87

def x_max
  @x_max
end

#x_min ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the lower limit in the x (easting) direction.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 84

def x_min
  @x_min
end

#y_max ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the upper limit in the y (northing) direction.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 93

def y_max
  @y_max
end

#y_min ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the lower limit in the y (northing) direction.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 90

def y_min
  @y_min
end

Class Method Details

.bounding_points(points_) ⇒ Object

Creates a new window that contains all of the given points. which must be Feature::Point objects in unprojected (lat/lng) space.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 343

def bounding_points(points_)
  factory_ = nil
  limits_ = nil
  width_ = nil
  x_max_ = nil
  x_min_ = nil
  y_max_ = nil
  y_min_ = nil
  x_array_ = nil
  points_.each do |p_|
    unless factory_
      factory_ = p_.factory
      limits_ = factory_.projection_limits_window
      width_ = limits_.x_span
      x_array_ = [] if factory_.projection_wraps?
    end
    proj_ = factory_.project(p_)
    x_ = proj_.x
    if x_array_
      x_ = x_ % width_
      x_ -= width_ if x_ >= limits_.x_max
      x_array_ << x_
    else
      x_max_ = x_ if !x_max_ || x_max_ < x_
      x_min_ = x_ if !x_min_ || x_min_ > x_
    end
    y_ = proj_.y
    y_max_ = y_ if !y_max_ || y_max_ < y_
    y_min_ = y_ if !y_min_ || y_min_ > y_
  end
  return unless factory_
  if x_array_
    x_array_.sort!
    largest_span_ = nil
    last_ = x_array_.last
    x_array_.each do |x_|
      if largest_span_
        span_ = x_ - last_
        if span_ > largest_span_
          largest_span_ = span_
          x_min_ = x_
          x_max_ = last_
        end
      else
        largest_span_ = x_ - last_ + width_
        x_min_ = x_
        x_max_ = last_
      end
      last_ = x_
    end
  end
  ProjectedWindow.new(factory_, x_min_, y_min_, x_max_, y_max_)
end

.for_corners(sw_, ne_) ⇒ Object

Creates a new window whose coordinates are the given points, which must be Feature::Point objects in unprojected (lat/lng) space.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 312

def for_corners(sw_, ne_)
  factory_ = sw_.factory
  psw_ = factory_.project(sw_)
  pne_ = factory_.project(ne_)
  ProjectedWindow.new(factory_, psw_.x, psw_.y, pne_.x, pne_.y)
end

.surrounding_point(point_, x_margin_ = nil, y_margin_ = nil) ⇒ Object

Creates a new window that surrounds the given point with the given margin. The point must be a Feature::Point object in unprojected (lat/lng) space, while the margins are numbers in projected space. The y_margin may be given as nil, in which case it is set to the same as the x_margin.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 325

def surrounding_point(point_, x_margin_ = nil, y_margin_ = nil)
  x_margin_ ||= 0.0
  y_margin_ ||= x_margin_
  factory_ = point_.factory
  projection_ = factory_.project(point_)
  ProjectedWindow.new(
    factory_,
    projection_.x - x_margin_,
    projection_.y - y_margin_,
    projection_.x + x_margin_,
    projection_.y + y_margin_
  )
end

Instance Method Details

#center_point ⇒ Object

Returns the center of the rectangle in unprojected (lat/lng) space, as a Feature::Point object.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 178

def center_point
  return @center_point if defined?(@center_point)

  @center_point = @factory.unproject(@factory.projection_factory.point(*center_xy))
end

#center_xy ⇒ Object

Returns a two-element array containing the x and y coordinates of the center of the rectangle.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 127

def center_xy
  y_ = (@y_min + @y_max) * 0.5
  if @x_min > @x_max
    x_ = @x_min + x_span * 0.5
    limits_ = @factory.projection_limits_window
    x_ -= limits_.x_span if x_ >= limits_.x_max
  else
    x_ = (@x_min + @x_max) * 0.5
  end
  [x_, y_]
end

#clamped_by(min_width_, min_height_, max_width_, max_height_) ⇒ Object

Returns a new window resulting from clamping this window to the given minimum and maximum widths and heights, in the projected coordinate system. The center of the resulting window is the same as the center of this window. Any of the arguments may be given as nil, indicating no constraint.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 257

def clamped_by(min_width_, min_height_, max_width_, max_height_)
  xr_ = x_span
  yr_ = y_span
  changed_ = false
  if min_width_ && xr_ < min_width_
    changed_ = true
    xr_ = min_width_
  end
  if max_width_ && xr_ > max_width_
    changed_ = true
    xr_ = max_width_
  end
  if min_height_ && yr_ < min_height_
    changed_ = true
    yr_ = min_height_
  end
  if max_height_ && yr_ > max_height_
    changed_ = true
    yr_ = max_height_
  end
  if changed_
    x_, y_ = *center_xy
    xr_ *= 0.5
    yr_ *= 0.5
    ProjectedWindow.new(@factory, x_ - xr_, y_ - yr_, x_ + xr_, y_ + yr_)
  else
    self
  end
end

#contains_point?(point_) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the rectangle contains the given point, which must be a Feature::Point in unprojected (lat/lng) space.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 198

def contains_point?(point_)
  projection_ = @factory.project(point_)
  y_ = projection_.y
  if y_ <= @y_max && y_ >= @y_min
    x_ = projection_.x
    limits_ = @factory.projection_limits_window
    width_ = limits_.x_span
    x_ = x_ % width_
    x_ -= width_ if x_ >= limits_.x_max
    if @x_max < @x_min
      x_ <= @x_max || x_ >= @x_min
    else
      x_ <= @x_max && x_ >= @x_min
    end
  else
    false
  end
end

#contains_window?(window_) ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the given window is completely contained within this window.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 220

def contains_window?(window_)
  return if window_.factory != @factory
  if window_.y_max <= @y_max && window_.y_min >= @y_min
    if (@x_max < @x_min) == window_.crosses_seam?
      window_.x_max <= @x_max && window_.x_min >= @x_min
    else
      @x_max < @x_min && (window_.x_max <= @x_max || window_.x_min >= @x_min)
    end
  else
    false
  end
end

#crosses_seam? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the projection wraps along the x axis, and this rectangle crosses that seam.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 98

def crosses_seam?
  @x_max < @x_min
end

#degenerate? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the rectangle has zero area.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 104

def degenerate?
  @x_min == @x_max || @y_min == @y_max
end

#eql?(other) ⇒ Boolean Also known as: ==

:nodoc:

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 66

def eql?(other) # :nodoc:
  return false unless other.is_a?(ProjectedWindow)
  @factory == other.factory && @x_min == other.x_min && @x_max == other.x_max &&
    @y_min = other.y_min && @y_max = other.y_max
end

#hash ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 73

def hash # :nodoc:
  [@factory, @x_min, @x_max, @y_min, @y_max].hash
end

#inspect ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 62

def inspect # :nodoc:
  to_s
end

#ne_point ⇒ Object

Returns the northeast corner of the rectangle in unprojected (lat/lng) space, as a Feature::Point object.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 169

def ne_point
  return @ne_point if defined?(@ne_point)

  @ne_point = @factory.unproject(@factory.projection_factory.point(@x_max, @y_max))
end

#nw_point ⇒ Object

Returns the northwest corner of the rectangle in unprojected (lat/lng) space, as a Feature::Point object.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 160

def nw_point
  return @nw_point if defined?(@nw_point)

  @nw_point = @factory.unproject(@factory.projection_factory.point(@x_min, @y_max))
end

#random_point ⇒ Object

Returns a random point inside the rectangle in unprojected (lat/lng) space, as a Feature::Point object.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 187

def random_point
  y_ = @y_min + y_span * rand
  x_ = @x_min + x_span * rand
  limits_ = @factory.projection_limits_window
  x_ -= limits_.x_span if x_ >= limits_.x_max
  @factory.unproject(@factory.projection_factory.point(x_, y_))
end

#scaled_by(x_factor_, y_factor_ = nil) ⇒ Object Also known as: *

Returns a new window resulting from scaling this window by the given factors, which must be floating-point values. If y_factor is not explicitly given, it defaults to the same as the x_factor.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 238

def scaled_by(x_factor_, y_factor_ = nil)
  y_factor_ ||= x_factor_
  if x_factor_ != 1 || y_factor_ != 1
    x_, y_ = *center_xy
    xr_ = x_span * 0.5 * x_factor_
    yr_ = y_span * 0.5 * y_factor_
    ProjectedWindow.new(@factory, x_ - xr_, y_ - yr_, x_ + xr_, y_ + yr_)
  else
    self
  end
end

#se_point ⇒ Object

Returns the southeast corner of the rectangle in unprojected (lat/lng) space, as a Feature::Point object.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 151

def se_point
  return @se_point if defined?(@se_point)

  @se_point = @factory.unproject(@factory.projection_factory.point(@x_max, @y_min))
end

#sw_point ⇒ Object

Returns the southwest corner of the rectangle in unprojected (lat/lng) space, as a Feature::Point object.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 142

def sw_point
  return @sw_point if defined?(@sw_point)

  @sw_point = @factory.unproject(@factory.projection_factory.point(@x_min, @y_min))
end

#to_s ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 58

def to_s # :nodoc:
  "#<#{self.class}:0x#{object_id.to_s(16)} s=#{@y_min} w=#{@x_min} n=#{@y_max} e=#{@x_max}>"
end

#with_margin(x_margin_, y_margin_ = nil) ⇒ Object

Returns a new window resulting from adding the given margin to this window. If y_margin is not given, it defaults to the same value as x_margin. Note that the margins may be negative to indicate shrinking of the window.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 292

def with_margin(x_margin_, y_margin_ = nil)
  y_margin_ ||= x_margin_
  if x_margin_ != 0 || y_margin_ != 0
    ProjectedWindow.new(
      @factory,
      @x_min - x_margin_,
      @y_min - y_margin_,
      @x_max + x_margin_,
      @y_max + y_margin_
    )
  else
    self
  end
end

#x_span ⇒ Object Also known as: width

Returns the width of the rectangle.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 110

def x_span
  span_ = @x_max - @x_min
  span_ += @factory.projection_limits_window.x_span if span_ < 0
  span_
end

#y_span ⇒ Object Also known as: height

Returns the height of the rectangle.



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# File 'lib/rgeo/geographic/projected_window.rb', line 119

def y_span
  @y_max - @y_min
end