Class: Magick::ImageList

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Comparable, Enumerable
Defined in:
lib/rmagick_internal.rb,
ext/RMagick/rmmain.cpp

Overview

class Magick::Image

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Montage

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(*filenames, &block) ⇒ ImageList

Initialize new instances



1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1551

def initialize(*filenames, &block)
  @images = []
  @scene = nil
  filenames.each do |f|
    Magick::Image.read(f, &block).each { |n| @images << n }
  end

  @scene = length - 1 if length > 0 # last image in array
end

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method

#method_missing(meth_id, *args, &block) ⇒ Object

The ImageList class supports the Magick::Image class methods by simply sending the method to the current image. If the method isn’t explicitly supported, send it to the current image in the array. If there are no images, send it up the line. Catch a NameError and emit a useful message.



1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1612

def method_missing(meth_id, *args, &block)
  if @scene
    img = @images[@scene]
    new_img = img.public_send(meth_id, *args, &block)
    img.equal?(new_img) ? self : new_img
  else
    super
  end
rescue NoMethodError
  Kernel.raise NoMethodError, "undefined method `#{meth_id.id2name}' for #{self.class}"
rescue Exception
  $ERROR_POSITION.delete_if { |s| /:in `send'$/.match(s) || /:in `method_missing'$/.match(s) }
  Kernel.raise
end

Instance Attribute Details

#sceneObject

Returns the value of attribute scene.



1239
1240
1241
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1239

def scene
  @scene
end

Instance Method Details

#*(other) ⇒ Object



1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1316

def *(other)
  Kernel.raise ArgumentError, "Integer required (#{other.class} given)" unless other.is_a? Integer
  current = get_current
  ilist = self.class.new
  (@images * other).each { |image| ilist << image }
  ilist.set_current current
  ilist
end

#<<(obj) ⇒ Object



1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1325

def <<(obj)
  assert_image obj
  @images << obj
  @scene = @images.length - 1
  self
end

#<=>(other) ⇒ Object

Compare ImageLists Compare each image in turn until the result of a comparison is not 0. If all comparisons return 0, then

return if A.scene != B.scene
return A.length <=> B.length


1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1337

def <=>(other)
  return unless other.is_a? self.class

  size = [length, other.length].min
  size.times do |x|
    r = self[x] <=> other[x]
    return r unless r.zero?
  end

  return 0 if @scene.nil? && other.scene.nil?
  return if @scene.nil? && !other.scene.nil?
  return if !@scene.nil? && other.scene.nil?

  r = scene <=> other.scene
  return r unless r.zero?

  length <=> other.length
end

#[](*args) ⇒ Object



1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1356

def [](*args)
  a = @images[*args]
  if a.respond_to?(:each)
    ilist = self.class.new
    a.each { |image| ilist << image }
    a = ilist
  end
  a
end

#[]=(*args) ⇒ Object



1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1366

def []=(*args)
  obj = @images.[]=(*args)
  if obj.respond_to?(:each)
    assert_image_array(obj)
    set_current obj.last.__id__
  elsif obj
    assert_image(obj)
    set_current obj.__id__
  else
    set_current nil
  end
end

#__respond_to__?Object

Ensure respond_to? answers correctly when we are delegating to Image



1708
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1708

alias __respond_to__? respond_to?

#animateMagick::ImageList #animate(delay) {|info| ... } ⇒ Magick::ImageList

Repeatedly display the images in the images array to an XWindow screen. The delay argument is the number of 1/100ths of a second (0 to 65535) to delay between images.

Overloads:

  • #animate(delay) {|info| ... } ⇒ Magick::ImageList

    Parameters:

    • delay (Numeric)

      the length of time between each image in an animation

    Yields:

    • (info)

    Yield Parameters:

Returns:



73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 73

VALUE
ImageList_animate(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    Image *images;
    Info *info;
    VALUE info_obj;
    unsigned int delay;
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    ExceptionInfo *exception;
#endif

    if (argc == 1)
    {
        delay = NUM2UINT(argv[0]);
    }
    if (argc > 1)
    {
        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments (%d for 0 or 1)", argc);
    }

    // Create a new Info object to use with this call
    info_obj = rm_info_new();

    // Convert the images array to an images sequence.
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    if (argc == 1)
    {
        Image *img;

        for (img = images; img; img = GetNextImageInList(img))
        {
            img->delay = delay;
        }
    }

    TypedData_Get_Struct(info_obj, Info, &rm_info_data_type, info);
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(AnimateImages) args = { info, images, exception };
    CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(AnimateImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    CHECK_EXCEPTION();
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
#else
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(AnimateImages) args = { info, images };
    CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(AnimateImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_image_exception(images, RetainOnError);
#endif

    RB_GC_GUARD(info_obj);

    return self;
}

#append(stack_arg) ⇒ Magick::Image

Append all the images

Parameters:

Returns:



136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 136

VALUE
ImageList_append(VALUE self, VALUE stack_arg)
{
    Image *images, *new_image;
    MagickBooleanType stack;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    // Convert the image array to an image sequence.
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    // If stack == true, stack rectangular images top-to-bottom,
    // otherwise left-to-right.
    stack = (MagickBooleanType)RTEST(stack_arg);

    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(AppendImages) args = { images, stack, exception };
    new_image = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(AppendImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_image, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_image_new(new_image);
}

#averageMagick::Image

Average all images together

Returns:



166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 166

VALUE
ImageList_average(VALUE self)
{
    Image *images, *new_image;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    // Convert the images array to an images sequence.
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(EvaluateImages) args = { images, MeanEvaluateOperator, exception };
    new_image = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(EvaluateImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_image, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_image_new(new_image);
}

#clearObject



1396
1397
1398
1399
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1396

def clear
  @scene = nil
  @images.clear
end

#cloneObject



1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1401

def clone
  ditto = dup
  ditto.freeze if frozen?
  ditto
end

#coalesceMagick::ImageList

Composites a set of images while respecting any page offsets and disposal methods.

  • Respects the delay, matte, and start_loop fields in each image.

Returns:

  • (Magick::ImageList)

    a new image with the coalesced image sequence return stored in the images array



194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 194

VALUE
ImageList_coalesce(VALUE self)
{
    Image *images, *new_images;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    // Convert the image array to an image sequence.
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CoalesceImages) args = { images, exception };
    new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CoalesceImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_imagelist_from_images(new_images);
}

#collect(&block) ⇒ Object Also known as: map, __map__

override Enumerable#collect



1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1408

def collect(&block)
  current = get_current
  a = @images.map(&block)
  ilist = self.class.new
  a.each { |image| ilist << image }
  ilist.set_current current
  ilist
end

#collect!(&block) ⇒ Object Also known as: map!, __map__!



1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1417

def collect!(&block)
  @images.map!(&block)
  assert_image_array @images
  self
end

#combineMagick::Image #combine(colorspace) ⇒ Magick::Image

Combines the images using the specified colorspace.

Overloads:

  • #combine(colorspace) ⇒ Magick::Image

    Parameters:

    • colorspace (Magick::ColorspaceType)

      the colorspace

Returns:



224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 224

VALUE ImageList_combine(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_6)
    ChannelType channel;
    ColorspaceType old_colorspace;
#endif
    ColorspaceType colorspace;
    long len;
    Image *images, *new_image;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    len = check_imagelist_length(self);

    switch (argc)
    {
        case 1:
            VALUE_TO_ENUM(argv[0], colorspace, ColorspaceType);
            break;
        case 0:
            colorspace = sRGBColorspace;
            break;
        default:
            rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments (expected 1, got %d)", argc);
            break;
    }

#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    if (len > 5)
    {
        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid number of images in this image list");
    }
    if (len == 5 && colorspace != CMYKColorspace)
    {
        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid number of images in this image list");
    }
#else
    channel = RedChannel;
    switch (len)
    {
        case 5:
            if (colorspace == CMYKColorspace)
                channel = (ChannelType)(channel | AlphaChannel);
            else
                rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid number of images in this image list");
        case 4:
            if (colorspace == CMYKColorspace)
                channel = (ChannelType)(channel | IndexChannel);
            else
                channel = (ChannelType)(channel | AlphaChannel);
        case 3:
            channel = (ChannelType)(channel | GreenChannel);
            channel = (ChannelType)(channel | BlueChannel);
            break;
        case 2:
            channel = (ChannelType)(channel | AlphaChannel);
            break;
        case 1:
            break;
        default:
            rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid number of images in this image list");
            break;
    }
#endif

    images = images_from_imagelist(self);
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_6)
    old_colorspace = images->colorspace;
    SetImageColorspace(images, colorspace);
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CombineImages) args = { images, channel, exception };
#else
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CombineImages) args = { images, colorspace, exception };
#endif
    new_image = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CombineImages), &args);

    rm_split(images);
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_6)
    images->colorspace = old_colorspace;
#endif
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_image, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_image_new(new_image);
}

#compactObject



1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1446

def compact
  current = get_current
  ilist = self.class.new
  a = @images.compact
  a.each { |image| ilist << image }
  ilist.set_current current
  ilist
end

#compact!Object



1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1455

def compact!
  current = get_current
  a = @images.compact! # returns nil if no changes were made
  set_current current
  a.nil? ? nil : self
end

#composite_layers(images) ⇒ Magick::ImageList #composite_layers(images, composite_op) ⇒ Magick::ImageList

An image from source images is composited over an image from receiver’s list until one list is finished.

Overloads:

Returns:



323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 323

VALUE
ImageList_composite_layers(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    VALUE source_images;
    Image *dest, *source, *new_images;
    RectangleInfo geometry;
    CompositeOperator composite_op = OverCompositeOp;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    switch (argc)
    {
        case 2:
            VALUE_TO_ENUM(argv[1], composite_op, CompositeOperator);
        case 1:
            source_images = argv[0];
            break;
        default:
            rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments (expected 1 or 2, got %d)", argc);
            break;
    }

    // Convert ImageLists to image sequences.
    dest = images_from_imagelist(self);
    new_images = clone_imagelist(dest);
    rm_split(dest);

    source = images_from_imagelist(source_images);

    SetGeometry(new_images, &geometry);
    ParseAbsoluteGeometry(new_images->geometry, &geometry);

    geometry.width  = source->page.width != 0 ? source->page.width : source->columns;
    geometry.height = source->page.height != 0 ? source->page.height : source->rows;
    GravityAdjustGeometry(new_images->page.width  != 0 ? new_images->page.width  : new_images->columns,
                          new_images->page.height != 0 ? new_images->page.height : new_images->rows,
                          new_images->gravity, &geometry);

    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CompositeLayers) args = { new_images, composite_op, source, geometry.x, geometry.y, exception };
    CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CompositeLayers), &args);
    rm_split(source);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    RB_GC_GUARD(source_images);

    return rm_imagelist_from_images(new_images);
}

#concat(other) ⇒ Object



1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1462

def concat(other)
  assert_image_array other
  other.each { |image| @images << image }
  @scene = length - 1
  self
end

#copyObject

Make a deep copy



1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1424

def copy
  ditto = self.class.new
  @images.each { |f| ditto << f.copy }
  ditto.scene = @scene
  ditto
end

#cur_imageObject

Return the current image



1432
1433
1434
1435
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1432

def cur_image
  Kernel.raise IndexError, 'no images in this list' unless @scene
  @images[@scene]
end

#deconstructMagick::ImageList

Compare each image with the next in a sequence and returns the maximum bounding region of any pixel differences it discovers.

Returns:



379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 379

VALUE
ImageList_deconstruct(VALUE self)
{
    Image *new_images, *images;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    images = images_from_imagelist(self);
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CompareImagesLayers) args = { images, CompareAnyLayer, exception };
    new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CompareImagesLayers), &args);
#else
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(DeconstructImages) args = { images, exception };
    new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(DeconstructImages), &args);
#endif
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_imagelist_from_images(new_images);
}

#delay=(d) ⇒ Object

Set same delay for all images

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1470

def delay=(d)
  raise ArgumentError, 'delay must be greater than or equal to 0' if Integer(d) < 0

  @images.each { |f| f.delay = Integer(d) }
end

#delete(obj, &block) ⇒ Object



1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1476

def delete(obj, &block)
  assert_image obj
  current = get_current
  a = @images.delete(obj, &block)
  set_current current
  a
end

#delete_at(ndx) ⇒ Object



1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1484

def delete_at(ndx)
  current = get_current
  a = @images.delete_at(ndx)
  set_current current
  a
end

#delete_if(&block) ⇒ Object



1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1491

def delete_if(&block)
  current = get_current
  @images.delete_if(&block)
  set_current current
  self
end

#destroy!Object



1809
1810
1811
1812
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1809

def destroy!
  @images.each(&:destroy!)
  self
end

#destroyed?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1814
1815
1816
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1814

def destroyed?
  @images.all?(&:destroyed?)
end

#display {|info| ... } ⇒ Magick::ImageList Also known as: __display__

Display all the images to an X window screen.

Yields:

  • (info)

Yield Parameters:

Returns:



409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 409

VALUE
ImageList_display(VALUE self)
{
    Image *images;
    Info *info;
    VALUE info_obj;
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    ExceptionInfo *exception;
#endif

    // Create a new Info object to use with this call
    info_obj = rm_info_new();
    TypedData_Get_Struct(info_obj, Info, &rm_info_data_type, info);

    // Convert the images array to an images sequence.
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    DisplayImages(info, images, exception);
    rm_split(images);
    CHECK_EXCEPTION();
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
#else
    DisplayImages(info, images);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_image_exception(images, RetainOnError);
#endif

    RB_GC_GUARD(info_obj);

    return self;
}

#dupObject



1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1498

def dup
  ditto = self.class.new
  @images.each { |img| ditto << img }
  ditto.scene = @scene
  ditto
end

#eql?(other) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1505

def eql?(other)
  begin
    assert_image_array other
  rescue ArgumentError
    return false
  end

  eql = other.eql?(@images)
  begin # "other" is another ImageList
    eql &&= @scene == other.scene
  rescue NoMethodError
    # "other" is a plain Array
  end
  eql
end

#fill(*args, &block) ⇒ Object



1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1521

def fill(*args, &block)
  assert_image args[0] unless block
  current = get_current
  @images.fill(*args, &block)
  assert_image_array self
  set_current current
  self
end

#find_all(&block) ⇒ Object Also known as: select

Override Enumerable’s find_all



1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1531

def find_all(&block)
  current = get_current
  a = @images.select(&block)
  ilist = self.class.new
  a.each { |image| ilist << image }
  ilist.set_current current
  ilist
end

#flatten_imagesMagick::ImageList

Merge all the images into a single image.

Returns:



448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 448

VALUE
ImageList_flatten_images(VALUE self)
{
    Image *images, *new_image;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    images = images_from_imagelist(self);
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();

    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(MergeImageLayers) args = { images, FlattenLayer, exception };
    new_image = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(MergeImageLayers), &args);

    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_image, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_image_new(new_image);
}

#from_blob(*blobs, &block) ⇒ Object



1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1541

def from_blob(*blobs, &block)
  Kernel.raise ArgumentError, 'no blobs given' if blobs.empty?
  blobs.each do |b|
    Magick::Image.from_blob(b, &block).each { |n| @images << n }
  end
  @scene = length - 1
  self
end

#insert(index, *args) ⇒ Object



1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1561

def insert(index, *args)
  args.each { |image| assert_image image }
  current = get_current
  @images.insert(index, *args)
  set_current current
  self
end

#inspectObject

Call inspect for all the images



1570
1571
1572
1573
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1570

def inspect
  img = @images.map(&:inspect)
  '[' + img.join(",\n") + "]\nscene=#{@scene}"
end

#iterations=(n) ⇒ Object

Set the number of iterations of an animated GIF



1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1576

def iterations=(n)
  n = Integer(n)
  Kernel.raise ArgumentError, 'iterations must be between 0 and 65535' if n < 0 || n > 65_535
  @images.each { |f| f.iterations = n }
end

#last(*args) ⇒ Object



1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1582

def last(*args)
  if args.empty?
    a = @images.last
  else
    a = @images.last(*args)
    ilist = self.class.new
    a.each { |img| ilist << img }
    @scene = a.length - 1
    a = ilist
  end
  a
end

#marshal_dumpObject

Custom marshal/unmarshal for Ruby 1.8.



1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1596

def marshal_dump
  ary = [@scene]
  @images.each { |i| ary << Marshal.dump(i) }
  ary
end

#marshal_load(ary) ⇒ Object



1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1602

def marshal_load(ary)
  @scene = ary.shift
  @images = []
  ary.each { |a| @images << Marshal.load(a) }
end

#montageMagick::ImageList #montage {|opt| ... } ⇒ Magick::ImageList

Tile one or more thumbnails across an image canvas.

Overloads:

Returns:



481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 481

VALUE
ImageList_montage(VALUE self)
{
    VALUE montage_obj;
    Montage *montage;
    Image *new_images, *images;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    // Create a new instance of the Magick::ImageList::Montage class
    montage_obj = rm_montage_new();
    if (rb_block_given_p())
    {
        rb_yield(montage_obj);
    }

    TypedData_Get_Struct(montage_obj, Montage, &rm_montage_data_type, montage);

    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    for (Image *image = images; image; image = GetNextImageInList(image))
    {
        if (montage->compose != UndefinedCompositeOp)
        {
            image->compose = montage->compose;
        }
        image->background_color = montage->info->background_color;
        image->border_color = montage->info->border_color;
        image->matte_color = montage->info->matte_color;
        image->gravity = montage->info->gravity;
    }

    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();

    // MontageImage can return more than one image.
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(MontageImages) args = { images, montage->info, exception };
    new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(MontageImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    RB_GC_GUARD(montage_obj);

    return rm_imagelist_from_images(new_images);
}

#morph(nimages) ⇒ Magick::ImageList

Note:

Sets @scenes to 0

Requires a minimum of two images. The first image is transformed into the second by a number of intervening images as specified by “nimages”.

Parameters:

  • nimages (Numeric)

    the number of images

Returns:

  • (Magick::ImageList)

    a new image list with the images array set to the morph sequence.



535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 535

VALUE
ImageList_morph(VALUE self, VALUE nimages)
{
    Image *images, *new_images;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;
    size_t number_images;


    // Use a signed long so we can test for a negative argument.
    if (NUM2LONG(nimages) <= 0)
    {
        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "number of intervening images must be > 0");
    }

    number_images = NUM2LONG(nimages);
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(MorphImages) args = { images, number_images, exception };
    new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(MorphImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_imagelist_from_images(new_images);
}

#mosaicMagick::Image

Merge all the images into a single image.

Returns:



567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 567

VALUE
ImageList_mosaic(VALUE self)
{
    Image *images, *new_image;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(MergeImageLayers) args = { images, MosaicLayer, exception };
    new_image = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(MergeImageLayers), &args);

    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_image, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_image_new(new_image);
}

#new_image(cols, rows, *fill, &info_blk) ⇒ Object

Create a new image and add it to the end



1628
1629
1630
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1628

def new_image(cols, rows, *fill, &info_blk)
  self << Magick::Image.new(cols, rows, *fill, &info_blk)
end

#optimize_layers(method) ⇒ Magick::ImageList

Optimizes or compares the images in the list. Equivalent to the -layers option in ImageMagick’s mogrify command.

Parameters:

  • method (Magick::LayerMethod)

    the method to use

Returns:



594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 594

VALUE
ImageList_optimize_layers(VALUE self, VALUE method)
{
    Image *images, *new_images, *new_images2;
    LayerMethod mthd;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;
    QuantizeInfo quantize_info;

    new_images2 = NULL;     // defeat "unused variable" message

    VALUE_TO_ENUM(method, mthd, LayerMethod);
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    switch (mthd)
    {
        case CoalesceLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CoalesceImages) args = { images, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CoalesceImages), &args);
            }
            break;
        case DisposeLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(DisposeImages) args = { images, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(DisposeImages), &args);
            }
            break;
        case OptimizeTransLayer:
            {
                new_images = clone_imagelist(images);
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(OptimizeImageTransparency) args = { new_images, exception };
                CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(OptimizeImageTransparency), &args);
            }
            break;
        case RemoveDupsLayer:
            {
                new_images = clone_imagelist(images);
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(RemoveDuplicateLayers) args = { &new_images, exception };
                CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(RemoveDuplicateLayers), &args);
            }
            break;
        case RemoveZeroLayer:
            {
                new_images = clone_imagelist(images);
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(RemoveZeroDelayLayers) args = { &new_images, exception };
                CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(RemoveZeroDelayLayers), &args);
            }
            break;
        case CompositeLayer:
            rm_split(images);
            DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
            rb_raise(rb_eNotImpError, "Magick::CompositeLayer is not supported. Use the composite_layers method instead.");
            break;
            // In 6.3.4-ish, OptimizeImageLayer replaced OptimizeLayer
        case OptimizeImageLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(OptimizeImageLayers) args = { images, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(OptimizeImageLayers), &args);
            }
            break;
            // and OptimizeLayer became a "General Purpose, GIF Animation Optimizer" (ref. mogrify.c)
        case OptimizeLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CoalesceImages) args_CoalesceImages = { images, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CoalesceImages), &args_CoalesceImages);
                rm_split(images);
                rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);

                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(OptimizeImageLayers) args_OptimizeImageLayers = { new_images, exception };
                new_images2 = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(OptimizeImageLayers), &args_OptimizeImageLayers);
                DestroyImageList(new_images);
                rm_check_exception(exception, new_images2, DestroyOnError);

                new_images = new_images2;
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(OptimizeImageTransparency) args_OptimizeImageTransparency = { new_images, exception };
                CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(OptimizeImageTransparency), &args_OptimizeImageTransparency);
                rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);
                // mogrify supports -dither here. We don't.
                GetQuantizeInfo(&quantize_info);
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(RemapImages) args_RemapImages = { &quantize_info, new_images, NULL, exception };
#else
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(RemapImages) args_RemapImages = { &quantize_info, new_images, NULL };
#endif
                CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(RemapImages), &args_RemapImages);

            }
            break;
        case OptimizePlusLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(OptimizePlusImageLayers) args = { images, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(OptimizePlusImageLayers), &args);
            }
            break;
        case CompareAnyLayer:
        case CompareClearLayer:
        case CompareOverlayLayer:
            {
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CompareImagesLayers) args = { images, mthd, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CompareImagesLayers), &args);
#else
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CompareImageLayers) args = { images, mthd, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CompareImageLayers), &args);
#endif
            }
            break;
        case MosaicLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(MergeImageLayers) args = { images, mthd, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(MergeImageLayers), &args);
            }
            break;
        case FlattenLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(MergeImageLayers) args = { images, mthd, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(MergeImageLayers), &args);
            }
            break;
        case MergeLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(MergeImageLayers) args = { images, mthd, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(MergeImageLayers), &args);
            }
            break;
        case TrimBoundsLayer:
            {
                GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(MergeImageLayers) args = { images, mthd, exception };
                new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(MergeImageLayers), &args);
            }
            break;
        default:
            rm_split(images);
            DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
            rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "undefined layer method");
            break;
    }

    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    return rm_imagelist_from_images(new_images);
}

#partition(&block) ⇒ Object



1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1632

def partition(&block)
  a = @images.partition(&block)
  t = self.class.new
  a[0].each { |img| t << img }
  t.set_current nil
  f = self.class.new
  a[1].each { |img| f << img }
  f.set_current nil
  [t, f]
end

#ping(*files, &block) ⇒ Object

Ping files and concatenate the new images



1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1644

def ping(*files, &block)
  Kernel.raise ArgumentError, 'no files given' if files.empty?
  files.each do |f|
    Magick::Image.ping(f, &block).each { |n| @images << n }
  end
  @scene = length - 1
  self
end

#popObject



1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1653

def pop
  current = get_current
  a = @images.pop # can return nil
  set_current current
  a
end

#push(*objs) ⇒ Object



1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1660

def push(*objs)
  objs.each do |image|
    assert_image image
    @images << image
  end
  @scene = length - 1
  self
end

#quantize(number_colors = 256, colorspace = Magick::RGBColorsapce, dither = true, tree_depth = 0, measure_error = false) ⇒ Magick::ImageList

Analyzes the colors within a set of reference images and chooses a fixed number of colors to represent the set. The goal of the algorithm is to minimize the difference between the input and output images while minimizing the processing time.

Note:

Sets @scene to the same value as self.scene

Returns a new ImageList with quantized images.

Parameters:

  • number_colors (Numeric) (defaults to: 256)

    the maximum number of colors to use in the output images.

  • colorspace (Magick::ColorspaceType) (defaults to: Magick::RGBColorsapce)

    the colorspace to quantize in.

  • dither (Magick::DitherMethod, Boolean) (defaults to: true)

    a DitherMethod value or true if you want apply dither.

  • tree_depth (Numeric) (defaults to: 0)

    specify the tree depth to use while quantizing.

  • measure_error (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

    calculate quantization errors when quantizing the image.

Returns:



947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 947

VALUE
ImageList_quantize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    Image *images, *new_images;
    Image *new_image;
    QuantizeInfo quantize_info;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;
    VALUE new_imagelist, scene;

    GetQuantizeInfo(&quantize_info);

    switch (argc)
    {
        case 5:
            quantize_info.measure_error = (MagickBooleanType) RTEST(argv[4]);
        case 4:
            quantize_info.tree_depth = (unsigned long)NUM2INT(argv[3]);
        case 3:
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
            if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(argv[2], Class_DitherMethod))
            {
                VALUE_TO_ENUM(argv[2], quantize_info.dither_method, DitherMethod);
            }
            else
            {
                quantize_info.dither_method = RTEST(argv[2]) ? UndefinedDitherMethod : NoDitherMethod;
            }
#else
            if (rb_obj_is_kind_of(argv[2], Class_DitherMethod))
            {
                VALUE_TO_ENUM(argv[2], quantize_info.dither_method, DitherMethod);
                quantize_info.dither = (MagickBooleanType)(quantize_info.dither_method != NoDitherMethod);
            }
            else
            {
                quantize_info.dither = (MagickBooleanType) RTEST(argv[2]);
            }
#endif
        case 2:
            VALUE_TO_ENUM(argv[1], quantize_info.colorspace, ColorspaceType);
        case 1:
            quantize_info.number_colors = NUM2ULONG(argv[0]);
        case 0:
            break;
        default:
            rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments (%d for 0 to 5)", argc);
            break;
    }


    // Convert image array to image sequence, clone image sequence.
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(CloneImageList) args_CloneImageList = { images, exception };
    new_images = (Image *)CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(CloneImageList), &args_CloneImageList);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);

    rm_ensure_result(new_images);

#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(QuantizeImages) args_QuantizeImages = { &quantize_info, new_images, exception };
#else
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(QuantizeImages) args_QuantizeImages = { &quantize_info, new_images };
#endif
    CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(QuantizeImages), &args_QuantizeImages);
    rm_check_exception(exception, new_images, DestroyOnError);
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);

    // Create new ImageList object, convert mapped image sequence to images,
    // append to images array.
    new_imagelist = ImageList_new();
    while ((new_image = RemoveFirstImageFromList(&new_images)))
    {
        imagelist_push(new_imagelist, rm_image_new(new_image));
    }

    // Set @scene in new ImageList object to same value as in self.
    scene = rb_iv_get(self, "@scene");
    rb_iv_set(new_imagelist, "@scene", scene);

    RB_GC_GUARD(new_imagelist);
    RB_GC_GUARD(scene);

    return new_imagelist;
}

#read(*files, &block) ⇒ Object

Read files and concatenate the new images



1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1670

def read(*files, &block)
  Kernel.raise ArgumentError, 'no files given' if files.empty?
  files.each do |f|
    Magick::Image.read(f, &block).each { |n| @images << n }
  end
  @scene = length - 1
  self
end

#reject(&block) ⇒ Object

override Enumerable’s reject



1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1680

def reject(&block)
  current = get_current
  ilist = self.class.new
  a = @images.reject(&block)
  a.each { |image| ilist << image }
  ilist.set_current current
  ilist
end

#reject!(&block) ⇒ Object



1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1689

def reject!(&block)
  current = get_current
  a = @images.reject!(&block)
  @images = a unless a.nil?
  set_current current
  a.nil? ? nil : self
end

#remap(remap_image = nil, dither_method = Magick::RiemersmaDitherMethod) ⇒ Magick::ImageList Also known as: affinity

Reduce the colors used in the image list to the set of colors in remap_image.

Note:

Modifies images in-place.

Returns self.

Parameters:

  • remap_image (Magick::Image, Magick::ImageList) (defaults to: nil)

    Either an imagelist or an image. If an imagelist, uses the current image.

  • dither_method (Magick::DitherMethod) (defaults to: Magick::RiemersmaDitherMethod)

    a DitherMethod value.

Returns:



1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 1045

VALUE
ImageList_remap(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    Image *images, *remap_image = NULL;
    QuantizeInfo quantize_info;
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    ExceptionInfo *exception;
#endif

    if (argc > 0 && argv[0] != Qnil)
    {
        VALUE t = rm_cur_image(argv[0]);
        remap_image = rm_check_destroyed(t);
        RB_GC_GUARD(t);
    }

    GetQuantizeInfo(&quantize_info);

    if (argc > 1)
    {
        VALUE_TO_ENUM(argv[1], quantize_info.dither_method, DitherMethod);
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_6)
        quantize_info.dither = MagickTrue;
#endif
    }
    if (argc > 2)
    {
        rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments (%d for 1 or 2)", argc);
    }

    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(RemapImages) args = { &quantize_info, images, remap_image, exception };
    CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(RemapImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    CHECK_EXCEPTION();
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
#else
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(RemapImages) args = { &quantize_info, images, remap_image };
    CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(RemapImages), &args);
    rm_split(images);
    rm_check_image_exception(images, RetainOnError);
#endif

    return self;
}

#replace(other) ⇒ Object



1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1697

def replace(other)
  assert_image_array other
  current = get_current
  @images.clear
  other.each { |image| @images << image }
  @scene = length.zero? ? nil : 0
  set_current current
  self
end

#respond_to?(meth_id, priv = false) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1709

def respond_to?(meth_id, priv = false)
  return true if __respond_to__?(meth_id, priv)

  if @scene
    @images[@scene].respond_to?(meth_id, priv)
  else
    super
  end
end

#reverseObject



1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1719

def reverse
  current = get_current
  a = self.class.new
  @images.reverse_each { |image| a << image }
  a.set_current current
  a
end

#reverse!Object



1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1727

def reverse!
  current = get_current
  @images.reverse!
  set_current current
  self
end

#reverse_each(&block) ⇒ Object



1734
1735
1736
1737
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1734

def reverse_each(&block)
  @images.reverse_each(&block)
  self
end

#shiftObject



1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1739

def shift
  current = get_current
  a = @images.shift
  set_current current
  a
end

#slice(*args) ⇒ Object



1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1746

def slice(*args)
  slice = @images.slice(*args)
  if slice
    ilist = self.class.new
    if slice.respond_to?(:each)
      slice.each { |image| ilist << image }
    else
      ilist << slice
    end
  else
    ilist = nil
  end
  ilist
end

#slice!(*args) ⇒ Object



1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1761

def slice!(*args)
  current = get_current
  a = @images.slice!(*args)
  set_current current
  a
end

#sort!(*args, &block) ⇒ Object



1391
1392
1393
1394
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1391

def sort!(*args, &block)
  @images.sort!(*args, &block)
  self
end

#ticks_per_second=(t) ⇒ Object



1768
1769
1770
1771
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1768

def ticks_per_second=(t)
  Kernel.raise ArgumentError, 'ticks_per_second must be greater than or equal to 0' if Integer(t) < 0
  @images.each { |f| f.ticks_per_second = Integer(t) }
end

#to_aObject



1773
1774
1775
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1773

def to_a
  @images.map { |image| image }
end

#to_blobString #to_blob {|info| ... } ⇒ String

Return the imagelist as a blob (a String).

Overloads:

  • #to_blob {|info| ... } ⇒ String

    Runs an info parm block if present - the user can specify the image format and depth

    Yields:

    • (info)

    Yield Parameters:

Returns:

  • (String)

    the blob



1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 1107

VALUE
ImageList_to_blob(VALUE self)
{
    Image *images, *image;
    Info *info;
    VALUE info_obj;
    VALUE blob_str;
    void *blob = NULL;
    size_t length = 0;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    info_obj = rm_info_new();
    TypedData_Get_Struct(info_obj, Info, &rm_info_data_type, info);

    // Convert the images array to an images sequence.
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    SetImageInfo(info, MagickTrue, exception);
    rm_check_exception(exception, images, RetainOnError);

    if (*info->magick != '\0')
    {
        Image *img;
        for (img = images; img; img = GetNextImageInList(img))
        {
            strlcpy(img->magick, info->magick, sizeof(img->magick));
        }
    }

    for (image = images; image; image = GetNextImageInList(image))
    {
        rm_sync_image_options(image, info);
    }

    // Unconditionally request multi-images support. The worst that
    // can happen is that there's only one image or the format
    // doesn't support multi-image files.
    info->adjoin = MagickTrue;
    GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(ImagesToBlob) args = { info, images, &length, exception };
    blob = CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(ImagesToBlob), &args);
    if (blob && exception->severity >= ErrorException)
    {
        magick_free((void*)blob);
        blob = NULL;
        length = 0;
    }
    rm_split(images);
    CHECK_EXCEPTION();
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);


    if (length == 0 || !blob)
    {
        return Qnil;
    }

    blob_str = rb_str_new((const char *)blob, (long)length);
    magick_free((void*)blob);

    RB_GC_GUARD(info_obj);
    RB_GC_GUARD(blob_str);

    return blob_str;
}

#uniqObject



1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1777

def uniq
  current = get_current
  a = self.class.new
  @images.uniq.each { |image| a << image }
  a.set_current current
  a
end

#uniq!(*_args) ⇒ Object



1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1785

def uniq!(*_args)
  current = get_current
  a = @images.uniq!
  set_current current
  a.nil? ? nil : self
end

#unshift(obj) ⇒ Object



1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1793

def unshift(obj)
  assert_image obj
  @images.unshift(obj)
  @scene = 0
  self
end

#values_at(*args) ⇒ Object Also known as: indexes, indices



1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
# File 'lib/rmagick_internal.rb', line 1800

def values_at(*args)
  a = self.class.new
  @images.values_at(*args).each { |image| a << image }
  a.scene = a.length - 1
  a
end

#write(file) {|info| ... } ⇒ Object

Write all the images to the specified file. If the file format supports multi-image files, and the ‘images’ array contains more than one image, then the images will be written as a single multi-image file. Otherwise each image will be written to a separate file.

Parameters:

  • file (File, String)

    the file

Yields:

  • (info)

Yield Parameters:



1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
# File 'ext/RMagick/rmilist.cpp', line 1184

VALUE
ImageList_write(VALUE self, VALUE file)
{
    Image *images, *img;
    Info *info;
    const MagickInfo *m;
    VALUE info_obj;
    unsigned long scene;
    ExceptionInfo *exception;

    info_obj = rm_info_new();
    TypedData_Get_Struct(info_obj, Info, &rm_info_data_type, info);


    if (TYPE(file) == T_FILE)
    {
        rb_io_t *fptr;

        // Ensure file is open - raise error if not
        GetOpenFile(file, fptr);
        rb_io_check_writable(fptr);

        add_format_prefix(info, rm_io_path(file));
#if defined(_WIN32)
        SetImageInfoFile(info, NULL);
#else
        SetImageInfoFile(info, rb_io_stdio_file(fptr));
#endif
    }
    else
    {
        add_format_prefix(info, file);
        SetImageInfoFile(info, NULL);
    }

    // Convert the images array to an images sequence.
    images = images_from_imagelist(self);

    // Copy the filename into each image. Set a scene number to be used if
    // writing multiple files. (Ref: ImageMagick's utilities/convert.c
    for (scene = 0, img = images; img; img = GetNextImageInList(img))
    {
        img->scene = scene++;
        strlcpy(img->filename, info->filename, sizeof(img->filename));
    }

    // Find out if the format supports multi-images files.
    exception = AcquireExceptionInfo();
    SetImageInfo(info, MagickTrue, exception);
    rm_check_exception(exception, images, RetainOnError);

    m = GetMagickInfo(info->magick, exception);
    rm_check_exception(exception, images, RetainOnError);
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_6)
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
#endif

    // Tell WriteImage if we want a multi-images file.
    if (imagelist_length(self) > 1L && m && GetMagickAdjoin(m))
    {
        info->adjoin = MagickTrue;
    }

    for (img = images; img; img = GetNextImageInList(img))
    {
        rm_sync_image_options(img, info);
#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
        GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(WriteImage) args = { info, img, exception };
        CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(WriteImage), &args);
        rm_check_exception(exception, img, RetainOnError);
#else
        GVL_STRUCT_TYPE(WriteImage) args = { info, img };
        CALL_FUNC_WITHOUT_GVL(GVL_FUNC(WriteImage), &args);
        // images will be split before raising an exception
        rm_check_image_exception(images, RetainOnError);
#endif
        if (info->adjoin)
        {
            break;
        }
    }

#if defined(IMAGEMAGICK_7)
    DestroyExceptionInfo(exception);
#endif

    rm_split(images);

    RB_GC_GUARD(info_obj);

    return self;
}