Class: Gem::ConfigFile

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
UserInteraction
Defined in:
lib/rubygems/config_file.rb

Overview

Gem::ConfigFile RubyGems options and gem command options from gemrc.

gemrc is a YAML file that uses strings to match gem command arguments and symbols to match RubyGems options.

Gem command arguments use a String key that matches the command name and allow you to specify default arguments:

install: --no-rdoc --no-ri
update: --no-rdoc --no-ri

You can use gem: to set default arguments for all commands.

RubyGems options use symbol keys. Valid options are:

:backtrace

See #backtrace

:sources

Sets Gem::sources

:verbose

See #verbose

:concurrent_downloads

See #concurrent_downloads

gemrc files may exist in various locations and are read and merged in the following order:

  • system wide (/etc/gemrc)

  • per user (~/.gemrc)

  • per environment (gemrc files listed in the GEMRC environment variable)

Constant Summary collapse

DEFAULT_BACKTRACE =
true
DEFAULT_BULK_THRESHOLD =
1000
DEFAULT_VERBOSITY =
true
DEFAULT_UPDATE_SOURCES =
true
DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_DOWNLOADS =
8
DEFAULT_CERT_EXPIRATION_LENGTH_DAYS =
365
DEFAULT_IPV4_FALLBACK_ENABLED =
false
OPERATING_SYSTEM_DEFAULTS =

For Ruby packagers to set configuration defaults. Set in rubygems/defaults/operating_system.rb

Gem.operating_system_defaults
PLATFORM_DEFAULTS =

For Ruby implementers to set configuration defaults. Set in rubygems/defaults/#RUBY_ENGINE.rb

Gem.platform_defaults
SYSTEM_CONFIG_PATH =

:stopdoc:

begin
  require "etc"
  Etc.sysconfdir
rescue LoadError, NoMethodError
  RbConfig::CONFIG["sysconfdir"] || "/etc"
end
SYSTEM_WIDE_CONFIG_FILE =

:startdoc:

File.join SYSTEM_CONFIG_PATH, "gemrc"

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from UserInteraction

#alert, #alert_error, #alert_warning, #ask, #ask_for_password, #ask_yes_no, #choose_from_list, #say, #terminate_interaction

Methods included from DefaultUserInteraction

ui, #ui, ui=, #ui=, use_ui, #use_ui

Methods included from Text

#clean_text, #format_text, #levenshtein_distance, #min3, #truncate_text

Constructor Details

#initialize(args) ⇒ ConfigFile

Create the config file object. args is the list of arguments from the command line.

The following command line options are handled early here rather than later at the time most command options are processed.

--config-file, --config-file==NAME

Obviously these need to be handled by the ConfigFile object to ensure we get the right config file.

--backtrace

Backtrace needs to be turned on early so that errors before normal option parsing can be properly handled.

--debug

Enable Ruby level debug messages. Handled early for the same reason as –backtrace.

– TODO: parse options upstream, pass in options directly



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 177

def initialize(args)
  set_config_file_name(args)

  @backtrace = DEFAULT_BACKTRACE
  @bulk_threshold = DEFAULT_BULK_THRESHOLD
  @verbose = DEFAULT_VERBOSITY
  @update_sources = DEFAULT_UPDATE_SOURCES
  @concurrent_downloads = DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_DOWNLOADS
  @cert_expiration_length_days = DEFAULT_CERT_EXPIRATION_LENGTH_DAYS
  @ipv4_fallback_enabled = ENV["IPV4_FALLBACK_ENABLED"] == "true" || DEFAULT_IPV4_FALLBACK_ENABLED

  operating_system_config = Marshal.load Marshal.dump(OPERATING_SYSTEM_DEFAULTS)
  platform_config = Marshal.load Marshal.dump(PLATFORM_DEFAULTS)
  system_config = load_file SYSTEM_WIDE_CONFIG_FILE
  user_config = load_file config_file_name

  environment_config = (ENV["GEMRC"] || "").
    split(File::PATH_SEPARATOR).inject({}) do |result, file|
      result.merge load_file file
    end

  @hash = operating_system_config.merge platform_config
  unless args.index "--norc"
    @hash = @hash.merge system_config
    @hash = @hash.merge user_config
    @hash = @hash.merge environment_config
  end

  @hash.transform_keys! do |k|
    # gemhome and gempath are not working with symbol keys
    if %w[backtrace bulk_threshold verbose update_sources cert_expiration_length_days
          install_extension_in_lib ipv4_fallback_enabled sources disable_default_gem_server
          ssl_verify_mode ssl_ca_cert ssl_client_cert].include?(k)
      k.to_sym
    else
      k
    end
  end

  # HACK: these override command-line args, which is bad
  @backtrace                   = @hash[:backtrace]                   if @hash.key? :backtrace
  @bulk_threshold              = @hash[:bulk_threshold]              if @hash.key? :bulk_threshold
  @verbose                     = @hash[:verbose]                     if @hash.key? :verbose
  @update_sources              = @hash[:update_sources]              if @hash.key? :update_sources
  # TODO: We should handle concurrent_downloads same as other options
  @cert_expiration_length_days = @hash[:cert_expiration_length_days] if @hash.key? :cert_expiration_length_days
  @ipv4_fallback_enabled       = @hash[:ipv4_fallback_enabled]       if @hash.key? :ipv4_fallback_enabled

  @home                        = @hash[:gemhome]                     if @hash.key? :gemhome
  @path                        = @hash[:gempath]                     if @hash.key? :gempath
  @sources                     = @hash[:sources]                     if @hash.key? :sources
  @disable_default_gem_server  = @hash[:disable_default_gem_server]  if @hash.key? :disable_default_gem_server
  @ssl_verify_mode             = @hash[:ssl_verify_mode]             if @hash.key? :ssl_verify_mode
  @ssl_ca_cert                 = @hash[:ssl_ca_cert]                 if @hash.key? :ssl_ca_cert
  @ssl_client_cert             = @hash[:ssl_client_cert]             if @hash.key? :ssl_client_cert

  @api_keys         = nil
  @rubygems_api_key = nil

  handle_arguments args
end

Instance Attribute Details

#argsObject (readonly)

List of arguments supplied to the config file object.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 80

def args
  @args
end

#backtraceObject

True if the backtrace option has been specified, or debug is on.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 379

def backtrace
  @backtrace || $DEBUG
end

#bulk_thresholdObject

Bulk threshold value. If the number of missing gems are above this threshold value, then a bulk download technique is used. (deprecated)



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 101

def bulk_threshold
  @bulk_threshold
end

#cert_expiration_length_daysObject

Expiration length to sign a certificate



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 143

def cert_expiration_length_days
  @cert_expiration_length_days
end

#concurrent_downloadsObject

Number of gem downloads that should be performed concurrently.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 114

def concurrent_downloads
  @concurrent_downloads
end

#disable_default_gem_serverObject

True if we want to force specification of gem server when pushing a gem



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 124

def disable_default_gem_server
  @disable_default_gem_server
end

#homeObject

Where to install gems (deprecated)



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 90

def home
  @home
end

#ipv4_fallback_enabledObject

Experimental ==

Fallback to IPv4 when IPv6 is not reachable or slow (default: false)



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 149

def ipv4_fallback_enabled
  @ipv4_fallback_enabled
end

#pathObject

Where to look for gems (deprecated)



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 85

def path
  @path
end

#sourcesObject

sources to look for gems



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 138

def sources
  @sources
end

#ssl_ca_certObject

Path name of directory or file of openssl CA certificate, used for remote https connection



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 134

def ssl_ca_cert
  @ssl_ca_cert
end

#ssl_client_certObject (readonly)

Path name of directory or file of openssl client certificate, used for remote https connection with client authentication



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 154

def ssl_client_cert
  @ssl_client_cert
end

#ssl_verify_modeObject (readonly)

openssl verify mode value, used for remote https connection



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 128

def ssl_verify_mode
  @ssl_verify_mode
end

#update_sourcesObject

True if we want to update the SourceInfoCache every time, false otherwise



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 119

def update_sources
  @update_sources
end

#verboseObject

Verbose level of output:

  • false – No output

  • true – Normal output

  • :loud – Extra output



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 109

def verbose
  @verbose
end

Class Method Details

.dump_with_rubygems_yaml(content) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 533

def self.dump_with_rubygems_yaml(content)
  content.transform_keys! do |k|
    k.is_a?(Symbol) ? ":#{k}" : k
  end

  require_relative "yaml_serializer"
  Gem::YAMLSerializer.dump(content)
end

.load_with_rubygems_config_hash(yaml) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 542

def self.load_with_rubygems_config_hash(yaml)
  require_relative "yaml_serializer"

  content = Gem::YAMLSerializer.load(yaml)
  deep_transform_config_keys!(content)
end

Instance Method Details

#==(other) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 521

def ==(other) # :nodoc:
  self.class === other &&
    @backtrace == other.backtrace &&
    @bulk_threshold == other.bulk_threshold &&
    @verbose == other.verbose &&
    @update_sources == other.update_sources &&
    @hash == other.hash
end

#[](key) ⇒ Object

Return the configuration information for key.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 512

def [](key)
  @hash[key] || @hash[key.to_s]
end

#[]=(key, value) ⇒ Object

Set configuration option key to value.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 517

def []=(key, value)
  @hash[key] = value
end

#api_keysObject

Hash of RubyGems.org and alternate API keys



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 242

def api_keys
  load_api_keys unless @api_keys

  @api_keys
end

#check_credentials_permissionsObject

Checks the permissions of the credentials file. If they are not 0600 an error message is displayed and RubyGems aborts.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 252

def check_credentials_permissions
  return if Gem.win_platform? # windows doesn't write 0600 as 0600
  return unless File.exist? credentials_path

  existing_permissions = File.stat(credentials_path).mode & 0o777

  return if existing_permissions == 0o600

  alert_error <<-ERROR
Your gem push credentials file located at:

\t#{credentials_path}

has file permissions of 0#{existing_permissions.to_s 8} but 0600 is required.

To fix this error run:

\tchmod 0600 #{credentials_path}

You should reset your credentials at:

\thttps://rubygems.org/profile/edit

if you believe they were disclosed to a third party.
  ERROR

  terminate_interaction 1
end

#config_file_nameObject

The name of the configuration file.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 398

def config_file_name
  @config_file_name || Gem.config_file
end

#credentials_pathObject

Location of RubyGems.org credentials



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 284

def credentials_path
  credentials = File.join Gem.user_home, ".gem", "credentials"
  if File.exist? credentials
    credentials
  else
    File.join Gem.data_home, "gem", "credentials"
  end
end

#each {|:update_sources, @update_sources| ... } ⇒ Object

Delegates to @hash

Yields:



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 422

def each(&block)
  hash = @hash.dup
  hash.delete :update_sources
  hash.delete :verbose
  hash.delete :backtrace
  hash.delete :bulk_threshold

  yield :update_sources, @update_sources
  yield :verbose, @verbose
  yield :backtrace, @backtrace
  yield :bulk_threshold, @bulk_threshold

  yield "config_file_name", @config_file_name if @config_file_name

  hash.each(&block)
end

#handle_arguments(arg_list) ⇒ Object

Handle the command arguments.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 440

def handle_arguments(arg_list)
  @args = []

  arg_list.each do |arg|
    case arg
    when /^--(backtrace|traceback)$/ then
      @backtrace = true
    when /^--debug$/ then
      $DEBUG = true

      warn "NOTE:  Debugging mode prints all exceptions even when rescued"
    else
      @args << arg
    end
  end
end

#last_update_checkObject

Reads time of last update check from state file



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 408

def last_update_check
  if File.readable?(state_file_name)
    File.read(state_file_name).to_i
  else
    0
  end
end

#last_update_check=(timestamp) ⇒ Object

Writes time of last update check to state file



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 417

def last_update_check=(timestamp)
  File.write(state_file_name, timestamp.to_s) if state_file_writable?
end

#load_api_keysObject



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 293

def load_api_keys
  check_credentials_permissions

  @api_keys = if File.exist? credentials_path
    load_file(credentials_path)
  else
    @hash
  end

  if @api_keys.key? :rubygems_api_key
    @rubygems_api_key    = @api_keys[:rubygems_api_key]
    @api_keys[:rubygems] = @api_keys.delete :rubygems_api_key unless
      @api_keys.key? :rubygems
  end
end

#load_file(filename) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 356

def load_file(filename)
  yaml_errors = [ArgumentError]

  return {} unless filename && !filename.empty? && File.exist?(filename)

  begin
    config = self.class.load_with_rubygems_config_hash(File.read(filename))
    if config.keys.any? {|k| k.to_s.gsub(%r{https?:\/\/}, "").include?(": ") }
      warn "Failed to load #{filename} because it doesn't contain valid YAML hash"
      return {}
    else
      return config
    end
  rescue *yaml_errors => e
    warn "Failed to load #{filename}, #{e}"
  rescue Errno::EACCES
    warn "Failed to load #{filename} due to permissions problem."
  end

  {}
end

#really_verboseObject

Really verbose mode gives you extra output.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 458

def really_verbose
  case verbose
  when true, false, nil then
    false
  else
    true
  end
end

#rubygems_api_keyObject

Returns the RubyGems.org API key



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 312

def rubygems_api_key
  load_api_keys unless @rubygems_api_key

  @rubygems_api_key
end

#rubygems_api_key=(api_key) ⇒ Object

Sets the RubyGems.org API key to api_key



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 321

def rubygems_api_key=(api_key)
  set_api_key :rubygems_api_key, api_key

  @rubygems_api_key = api_key
end

#set_api_key(host, api_key) ⇒ Object

Set a specific host’s API key to api_key



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 330

def set_api_key(host, api_key)
  check_credentials_permissions

  config = load_file(credentials_path).merge(host => api_key)

  dirname = File.dirname credentials_path
  require "fileutils"
  FileUtils.mkdir_p(dirname)

  permissions = 0o600 & (~File.umask)
  File.open(credentials_path, "w", permissions) do |f|
    f.write self.class.dump_with_rubygems_yaml(config)
  end

  load_api_keys # reload
end

#state_file_nameObject

The name of the state file.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 403

def state_file_name
  Gem.state_file
end

#state_file_writable?Boolean

Check state file is writable. Creates empty file if not present to ensure we can write to it.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 384

def state_file_writable?
  if File.exist?(state_file_name)
    File.writable?(state_file_name)
  else
    require "fileutils"
    FileUtils.mkdir_p File.dirname(state_file_name)
    File.open(state_file_name, "w") {}
    true
  end
rescue Errno::EACCES
  false
end

#to_yamlObject

to_yaml only overwrites things you can’t override on the command line.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 468

def to_yaml # :nodoc:
  yaml_hash = {}
  yaml_hash[:backtrace] = @hash.fetch(:backtrace, DEFAULT_BACKTRACE)
  yaml_hash[:bulk_threshold] = @hash.fetch(:bulk_threshold, DEFAULT_BULK_THRESHOLD)
  yaml_hash[:sources] = Gem.sources.to_a
  yaml_hash[:update_sources] = @hash.fetch(:update_sources, DEFAULT_UPDATE_SOURCES)
  yaml_hash[:verbose] = @hash.fetch(:verbose, DEFAULT_VERBOSITY)

  yaml_hash[:concurrent_downloads] =
    @hash.fetch(:concurrent_downloads, DEFAULT_CONCURRENT_DOWNLOADS)

  yaml_hash[:ssl_verify_mode] =
    @hash[:ssl_verify_mode] if @hash.key? :ssl_verify_mode

  yaml_hash[:ssl_ca_cert] =
    @hash[:ssl_ca_cert] if @hash.key? :ssl_ca_cert

  yaml_hash[:ssl_client_cert] =
    @hash[:ssl_client_cert] if @hash.key? :ssl_client_cert

  keys = yaml_hash.keys.map(&:to_s)
  keys << "debug"
  re = Regexp.union(*keys)

  @hash.each do |key, value|
    key = key.to_s
    next if key&.match?(re)
    yaml_hash[key.to_s] = value
  end

  self.class.dump_with_rubygems_yaml(yaml_hash)
end

#unset_api_key!Object

Remove the ~/.gem/credentials file to clear all the current sessions.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 350

def unset_api_key!
  return false unless File.exist?(credentials_path)

  File.delete(credentials_path)
end

#writeObject

Writes out this config file, replacing its source.



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# File 'lib/rubygems/config_file.rb', line 502

def write
  require "fileutils"
  FileUtils.mkdir_p File.dirname(config_file_name)

  File.open config_file_name, "w" do |io|
    io.write to_yaml
  end
end