Class: OAuth::Consumer

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/oauth/consumer.rb

Constant Summary collapse

CA_FILES =

determine the certificate authority path to verify SSL certs

%w(/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt /usr/share/curl/curl-ca-bundle.crt)
CA_FILE =
nil
@@default_options =
{
  # Signature method used by server. Defaults to HMAC-SHA1
  :signature_method   => 'HMAC-SHA1',
   # default paths on site. These are the same as the defaults set up by the generators
  :request_token_path => '/oauth/request_token',
  :authorize_path     => '/oauth/authorize',
  :access_token_path  => '/oauth/access_token',
   :proxy              => nil,
  # How do we send the oauth values to the server see
  # http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#consumer_req_param for more info
  #
  # Possible values:
  #
  #   :header - via the Authorize header (Default) ( option 1. in spec)
  #   :body - url form encoded in body of POST request ( option 2. in spec)
  #   :query_string - via the query part of the url ( option 3. in spec)
  :scheme        => :header,
   # Default http method used for OAuth Token Requests (defaults to :post)
  :http_method   => :post,
   :oauth_version => "1.0"
}

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(consumer_key, consumer_secret, options = {}) ⇒ Consumer

Create a new consumer instance by passing it a configuration hash:

@consumer = OAuth::Consumer.new(key, secret, {
  :site               => "http://term.ie",
  :scheme             => :header,
  :http_method        => :post,
  :request_token_path => "/oauth/example/request_token.php",
  :access_token_path  => "/oauth/example/access_token.php",
  :authorize_path     => "/oauth/example/authorize.php"
 })

Start the process by requesting a token

@request_token = @consumer.get_request_token
session[:request_token] = @request_token
redirect_to @request_token.authorize_url

When user returns create an access_token

@access_token = @request_token.get_access_token
@photos=@access_token.get('/photos.xml')


70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 70

def initialize(consumer_key, consumer_secret, options = {})
  @key    = consumer_key
  @secret = consumer_secret

  # ensure that keys are symbols
  @options = @@default_options.merge(options.inject({}) { |opts, (key, value)|
    opts[key.to_sym] = value
    opts
  })
end

Instance Attribute Details

#httpObject

The HTTP object for the site. The HTTP Object is what you get when you do Net::HTTP.new



87
88
89
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 87

def http
  @http ||= create_http
end

#keyObject

Returns the value of attribute key.



45
46
47
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 45

def key
  @key
end

#optionsObject

Returns the value of attribute options.



45
46
47
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 45

def options
  @options
end

#secretObject

Returns the value of attribute secret.



45
46
47
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 45

def secret
  @secret
end

#siteObject



213
214
215
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 213

def site
  @options[:site].to_s
end

Instance Method Details

#access_token_pathObject



229
230
231
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 229

def access_token_path
  @options[:access_token_path]
end

#access_token_urlObject



250
251
252
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 250

def access_token_url
  @options[:access_token_url] || site + access_token_path
end

#access_token_url?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


254
255
256
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 254

def access_token_url?
  @options.has_key?(:access_token_url)
end

#authorize_pathObject



225
226
227
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 225

def authorize_path
  @options[:authorize_path]
end

#authorize_urlObject



242
243
244
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 242

def authorize_url
  @options[:authorize_url] || site + authorize_path
end

#authorize_url?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


246
247
248
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 246

def authorize_url?
  @options.has_key?(:authorize_url)
end

#create_signed_request(http_method, path, token = nil, request_options = {}, *arguments) ⇒ Object

Creates and signs an http request. It’s recommended to use the Token classes to set this up correctly



172
173
174
175
176
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 172

def create_signed_request(http_method, path, token = nil, request_options = {}, *arguments)
  request = create_http_request(http_method, path, *arguments)
  sign!(request, token, request_options)
  request
end

#get_access_token(request_token, request_options = {}, *arguments) ⇒ Object



101
102
103
104
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 101

def get_access_token(request_token, request_options = {}, *arguments)
  response = token_request(http_method, (access_token_url? ? access_token_url : access_token_path), request_token, request_options, *arguments)
  OAuth::AccessToken.from_hash(self, response)
end

#get_request_token(request_options = {}, *arguments) ⇒ Object

Makes a request to the service for a new OAuth::RequestToken

@request_token = @consumer.get_request_token

To include OAuth parameters:

@request_token = @consumer.get_request_token \
  :oauth_callback => "http://example.com/cb"

To include application-specific parameters:

@request_token = @consumer.get_request_token({}, :foo => "bar")

TODO oauth_callback should be a mandatory parameter



120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 120

def get_request_token(request_options = {}, *arguments)
  # if oauth_callback wasn't provided, it is assumed that oauth_verifiers
  # will be exchanged out of band
  request_options[:oauth_callback] ||= OAuth::OUT_OF_BAND

  response = token_request(http_method, (request_token_url? ? request_token_url : request_token_path), nil, request_options, *arguments)
  OAuth::RequestToken.from_hash(self, response)
end

#http_methodObject

The default http method



82
83
84
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 82

def http_method
  @http_method ||= @options[:http_method] || :post
end

#proxyObject



258
259
260
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 258

def proxy
  @options[:proxy]
end

#request(http_method, path, token = nil, request_options = {}, *arguments) ⇒ Object

Creates, signs and performs an http request. It’s recommended to use the OAuth::Token classes to set this up correctly. request_options take precedence over consumer-wide options when signing

a request.

arguments are POST and PUT bodies (a Hash, string-encoded parameters, or

absent), followed by additional HTTP headers.

@consumer.request(:get,  '/people', @token, { :scheme => :query_string })
@consumer.request(:post, '/people', @token, {}, @person.to_xml, { 'Content-Type' => 'application/xml' })


139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 139

def request(http_method, path, token = nil, request_options = {}, *arguments)
  if path !~ /^\//
    @http = create_http(path)
    _uri = URI.parse(path)
    path = "#{_uri.path}#{_uri.query ? "?#{_uri.query}" : ""}"
  end

  rsp = http.request(create_signed_request(http_method, path, token, request_options, *arguments))

  # check for an error reported by the Problem Reporting extension
  # (http://wiki.oauth.net/ProblemReporting)
  # note: a 200 may actually be an error; check for an oauth_problem key to be sure
  if !(headers = rsp.to_hash["www-authenticate"]).nil? &&
    (h = headers.select { |h| h =~ /^OAuth / }).any? &&
    h.first =~ /oauth_problem/

    # puts "Header: #{h.first}"

    # TODO doesn't handle broken responses from api.login.yahoo.com
    # remove debug code when done
    params = OAuth::Helper.parse_header(h.first)

    # puts "Params: #{params.inspect}"
    # puts "Body: #{rsp.body}"

    raise OAuth::Problem.new(params.delete("oauth_problem"), rsp, params)
  end

  rsp
end

#request_token_pathObject



221
222
223
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 221

def request_token_path
  @options[:request_token_path]
end

#request_token_urlObject

TODO this is ugly, rewrite



234
235
236
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 234

def request_token_url
  @options[:request_token_url] || site + request_token_path
end

#request_token_url?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


238
239
240
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 238

def request_token_url?
  @options.has_key?(:request_token_url)
end

#schemeObject



217
218
219
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 217

def scheme
  @options[:scheme]
end

#sign!(request, token = nil, request_options = {}) ⇒ Object

Sign the Request object. Use this if you have an externally generated http request object you want to sign.



204
205
206
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 204

def sign!(request, token = nil, request_options = {})
  request.oauth!(http, self, token, options.merge(request_options))
end

#signature_base_string(request, token = nil, request_options = {}) ⇒ Object

Return the signature_base_string



209
210
211
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 209

def signature_base_string(request, token = nil, request_options = {})
  request.signature_base_string(http, self, token, options.merge(request_options))
end

#token_request(http_method, path, token = nil, request_options = {}, *arguments) ⇒ Object

Creates a request and parses the result as url_encoded. This is used internally for the RequestToken and AccessToken requests.



179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 179

def token_request(http_method, path, token = nil, request_options = {}, *arguments)
  response = request(http_method, path, token, request_options, *arguments)

  case response.code.to_i

  when (200..299)
    # symbolize keys
    # TODO this could be considered unexpected behavior; symbols or not?
    # TODO this also drops subsequent values from multi-valued keys
    CGI.parse(response.body).inject({}) do |h,(k,v)|
      h[k.to_sym] = v.first
      h[k]        = v.first
      h
    end
  when (300..399)
    # this is a redirect
    response.error!
  when (400..499)
    raise OAuth::Unauthorized, response
  else
    response.error!
  end
end

#uri(custom_uri = nil) ⇒ Object

Contains the root URI for this site



92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
# File 'lib/oauth/consumer.rb', line 92

def uri(custom_uri = nil)
  if custom_uri
    @uri  = custom_uri
    @http = create_http # yike, oh well. less intrusive this way
  else  # if no custom passed, we use existing, which, if unset, is set to site uri
    @uri ||= URI.parse(site)
  end
end