Class: Statsample::Test::T::OneSample

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Math, Summarizable, Statsample::Test
Defined in:
lib/statsample/test/t.rb

Overview

One Sample t-test

Usage

a = Daru::Vector.new(1000.times.map {rand(100)})
t_1=Statsample::Test::T::OneSample.new(a, {:u=>50})
t_1.summary

Output

= One Sample T Test
Sample mean: 48.954
Population mean:50
Tails: both
t = -1.1573, p=0.2474, d.f=999

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Summarizable

#summary

Methods included from Statsample::Test

chi_square, levene, #p_using_cdf, #t_critical, t_one_sample, t_two_samples_independent, u_mannwhitney, wilcoxon_signed_rank, #z_critical

Constructor Details

#initialize(vector, opts = Hash.new) ⇒ OneSample

Create a One Sample T Test Options:

  • :u = Mean to compare. Default= 0

  • :name = Name of the analysis

  • :tails = Tail for probability. Could be :both, :left, :right



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 158

def initialize(vector, opts=Hash.new)
  @vector=vector
  default={:u=>0, :name=>"One Sample T Test", :tails=>:both}
  @opts=default.merge(opts)
  @name=@opts[:name]
  @u=@opts[:u]
  @tails=@opts[:tails]
  @confidence_level=@opts[:confidence_level] || 0.95
  @df= @vector.reject_values(*Daru::MISSING_VALUES).size-1
  @t=nil
end

Instance Attribute Details

#df ⇒ Object (readonly)

Degress of freedom



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 149

def df
  @df
end

#name ⇒ Object

Name of test



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 145

def name
  @name
end

#opts ⇒ Object

Options



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 143

def opts
  @opts
end

#tails ⇒ Object

Tails for probability (:both, :left or :right)



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 151

def tails
  @tails
end

#u ⇒ Object

Population mean to contrast



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 147

def u
  @u
end

Instance Method Details

#confidence_interval(cl = nil) ⇒ Object Also known as: ci 



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 182

def confidence_interval(cl=nil)
  t_object.confidence_interval(cl)
end

#probability ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 175

def probability
  t_object.probability
end

#report_building(b) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 186

def report_building(b) # :nodoc:
  b.section(:name=>@name) {|s|
    s.text _("Sample mean: %0.4f | Sample sd: %0.4f | se : %0.4f") % [@vector.mean, @vector.sd, se]
    s.text _("Population mean: %0.4f") % u if u!=0
    t_object.report_building_t(s)
  }
end

#standard_error ⇒ Object Also known as: se 



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 178

def standard_error
  t_object.standard_error
end

#t ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 172

def t
  t_object.t
end

#t_object ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/statsample/test/t.rb', line 169

def t_object
  T.new(@vector.mean-u, @vector.se, @vector.reject_values(*Daru::MISSING_VALUES).size-1, opts)
end